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CompletedNCT01062802Updated Feb 25, 2021

Statin Use in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair

A Phase 4 interventional study of Atorvastatin and Placebo in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, sponsored by University of Hull. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 20 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-25.

Sponsored by University of Hull · Phase 4, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Aneurysm formation is associated with a chronic inflammatory response, depletion of smooth muscle cell population and excessive matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) production. 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) are lipid lowering agents with pleiotropic effects including anti-inflammatory activity. Elective open AAA repair patients will be randomised to receive either statin (Atorvastatin 80 mg) or placebo (dummy tablet) for 4 weeks pre-operatively. Tissue samples will be obtained from patient's aneurysm to assess MMP's and their inhibitors TIMP's. It is hypothesized that patients receiving statin will have reduced MMP's.

Read the detailed description

All patients listed for elective open AAA repair will be screened for suitability to participate within the study. In this double blind randomized control trial patients will be recruited through vascular surgical outpatient clinics. After inclusion, informed consent and evaluation of base line characteristics patients will be given a prescription for study medication. This prescription was exchanged by the patient for medication at the hospital pharmacy. Randomization will be carried out by pharmacy with computer generated sequence with a sub group size of 4. This will ascertain the order of prescribed drug/ placebo. Pharmacy then dispensed the drug/ placebo in this order. Drug used will be Atorvastatin 80 mg, white, elliptical, film coated tablets debossed '80' on one side and 'PD 158' on the other side. The placebo is similar in shape and colour. Drug/ placebo will be given for 4 weeks pre-operatively. Full thickness infrarenal aortic samples will obtained at time of operation and the exact sample site will be recorded. Samples will be washed with 0.9% saline to remove blood and clots, snap-frozen and stored at -80C for subsequent MMP 2, 8 and 9 and TIMP 1 and 2 analyses.

02

Conditions studied

  • Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
03

In context

Aneurysm

960 studies on the registry are indexed under Aneurysm; 175 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 72 across 462 interventional studies indexed under Aneurysm.

Browse Aneurysm studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Hull is the lead sponsor of 33 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient with an AAA >5.5cm diameter listed for open AAA repair at least 3 weeks from screening attendance.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients already on statin,
  • inability to provide informed written consent,
  • contraindication to statin (intrinsic liver disease,
  • chronic alcohol abuse, impaired renal function, unstable hypothyroidism,
  • unexplained muscle aches, hypersensitivity to atorvastatin or any of its components),
  • previous unilateral or bilateral lower limb amputation and concomitant use of fibrates,
  • erythromycin,
  • immunosuppressive drugs,
  • antifungal drugs or lipid lowering drugs.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Other: Placebo

  • Active comparator
    Statin group

    Drug: Atorvastatin

Interventions

  • DrugAtorvastatin

    Atorvastatin 80mg, once a day for four weeks.

  • OtherPlacebo

    Placebo given once daily for 4 weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary outcome measure was the level of MMP-9 in aortic wall samples of patients on statins and placebo.

    Time frame: Sample obtained at time of operation

Secondary outcomes

  1. The secondary outcome measures were the levels of MMP-2, MMP-8, TIMP-1, TIMP-2 and the variation in areas of peak wall stress due to statins.

    Time frame: Sample obtained at time of operation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hull & east Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust
    Hull, HU3 2JZ, United Kingdom
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 25, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01062802
Lead sponsor
University of Hull
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 4, 2010
Start date
Jan 2005
Primary completion
Jun 2008
Completion
Dec 2008
Last update
Feb 25, 2021

Study contacts

Ian C Chetter, MBChB, FRCS
principal investigator · Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull, United Kingdom.
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2007. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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