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CompletedNCT01062685St02Updated Oct 29, 2024

Near Infrared Spectroscopy (St02)

An observational study in Septic Shock, sponsored by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-29.

Sponsored by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
186
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The overall hypotheses of this project is that Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) can be used to identify morbidity, mortality, and resource utilization in patients with sepsis and septic shock.

Read the detailed description

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) noninvasively measures peripheral tissue oxygen saturation (StO2), offering promise as a guide in the early treatment of severe sepsis; however, the role and utility of this technology is still evolving.

There are three main NIRS measurements reported in the literature: continuous StO2 measurement (StO2 initial), StO2 occlusion slope (StO2 downslope) in response to VOT testing and StO2 recovery slope (StO2 upslope) in response to vasoocclusive testing. The purpose of this study is to assesses the association of each of these parameters with severity of illness, organ dysfunction and death.

This study will utilize the Hutchinson InSpectra StO2 tissue oxygenation monitor, which is FDA approved for use in monitoring patients during circulatory or perfusion examinations of skeletal muscle, or when there is a suspicion of compromised circulation.

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Conditions studied

  • Septic Shock

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Keywords

  • septic shock
  • sepsis
  • St02
  • Near Infrared Spectroscopy
  • NIRS
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In context

Shock, Septic

861 studies on the registry are indexed under Shock, Septic; 206 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 186 is above the median of 100 across 298 observational studies indexed under Shock, Septic.

Browse Shock, Septic studies →

Lead sponsor

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 560 studies on the registry; 80 are open to participants now.

Of its 75 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 61 (81%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients presenting to the Emergency Department (ED) of one of three large, urban, tertiary care facilities.

There will be three cohorts enrolled in this study: (1) Septic Shock, (2) Sepsis and (3) Controls.

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Listed on the Cohorts description.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

All patient cohorts will share common set of exclusion criteria:

  • Age \< 18 years
  • Pregnancy
  • Established "Do Not Resuscitate" orders prior to enrollment
  • Primary diagnosis of:

    • Acute traumatic or burn injury
    • Acute cerebrovascular event
    • Acute coronary syndrome
    • Acute pulmonary edema
    • Cardiac dysrhythmia
    • Acute and active gastrointestinal bleeding
    • Acute drug overdose
    • Requirement for immediate surgery
    • Inability to obtain written informed consent
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
186 participants (actual)
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Shock Cohort

    The SHOCK cohort will meet the American College of Chest physicians/Society of Critical Care Medicine criteria for septic shock, specifically: * 1) Suspected infection * 2) Any two of four criteria of systemic inflammatory response: * a. Temperature \> 100.4° or \< 96.8° F * b. Heart rate \> 90 beats/minute * c. Respiratory rate \> 20 breaths/min. or PaCO2 \< 32 mm Hg * d. WBC \>12,000 or \< 4000 cells/µL or \> 10% bands * 3) Hypotension despite adequate fluid resuscitation: * a. SBP \< 90 mm Hg after 20cc/kg crystalloid

    Diagnostic Test: Near-infrared spectroscopy assessment

  • Sepsis cohort

    The SEPSIS cohort will to meet: * 1) Suspected infection * 2) Any two of four criteria of systemic inflammatory response: * a. Temperature \> 100.4° or \< 96.8° F * b. Heart rate \> 90 beats/minute * c. Respiratory rate \> 20 breaths/min. or PaCO2 \< 32 mm Hg * d. WBC \>12,000 or \< 4000 cells/µL or \> 10% bands * 3) Absence of refractory hypotension

    Diagnostic Test: Near-infrared spectroscopy assessment

  • Non-Infected controls

    The third cohort will be comprised of uninfected ED control patients who met the criteria of no suspected infection, no SIRS criteria met and no evidence of hypoperfusion that are age and sex matched on a 1:1 basis with the shock cohort.

    Diagnostic Test: Near-infrared spectroscopy assessment

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testNear-infrared spectroscopy assessment

    The InSpectra StO2 Tissue Oxygenation Monitor (model 650; Hutchinson Technology, Hutchinson, MN, USA) with probes spaced at 15 mm will be utilized to obtain StO2 measurements. Following a minimum initial five-minute stabilization period, the initial StO2 will be measurement and then a Vasoocclusive Testing Procedure (VOT) will be performed using an automated tourniquet (Delfi Tourniquet System; Delfi Medical Innovations, Inc, Vancouver, BC, Canada), insufflated to 50 mmHg over the patient's SBP for a period of three minutes.

    Also known as: NIRS assessment

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Organ Dysfunction and Severity of Illness

    Time frame: time 0 - 24 hrs

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mortality

    Time frame: In hospital

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Study locations

1 site
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Skibsted S, Arnold R, Sherwin R, Singh S, Lundy D, Nelson T, Puskarich MA, Trzeciak S, Jones AE, Shapiro NI. The association of near infrared spectroscopy-derived StO2 measurements and biomarkers of endothelial activation in sepsis. Intern Emerg Med. 2013 Sep;8(6):529-36. doi: 10.1007/s11739-013-0973-3. Epub 2013 Jul 4. PubMed 23824446 ↗
  • Shapiro NI, Arnold R, Sherwin R, O'Connor J, Najarro G, Singh S, Lundy D, Nelson T, Trzeciak SW, Jones AE; Emergency Medicine Shock Research Network (EMShockNet). The association of near-infrared spectroscopy-derived tissue oxygenation measurements with sepsis syndromes, organ dysfunction and mortality in emergency department patients with sepsis. Crit Care. 2011;15(5):R223. doi: 10.1186/cc10463. Epub 2011 Sep 22. PubMed 21939529 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 29, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01062685
Lead sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Collaborators
Hutchinson Technology Inc, Astute Medical, Inc., Axis Shield Diagnostics Ltd
Responsible party
Nathan Shapiro (Associate Professor of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 4, 2010
Start date
Jan 2009
Primary completion
Jan 2010
Completion
Jan 2010
Last update
Oct 29, 2024

Study contacts

Nathan I Shapiro, MD, MPH
principal investigator · Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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