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CompletedNCT00998972Updated Jul 12, 2011

N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) and Kidney Graft Function

A Phase 3 interventional study of N-acetylcysteine in Brain Death and Chronic Renal Insufficiency, sponsored by Institut d'Anesthesiologie des Alpes Maritimes. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-07-12.

Sponsored by Institut d'Anesthesiologie des Alpes Maritimes · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
236
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) administration in organ donors on the kidney graft function of recipients.

Read the detailed description

Ischemia-reperfusion is a major contributing factor for delayed renal function after transplantation. It has been shown that the administration of an antioxidant, i.e. NAC, in patients with chronic renal insufficiency may prevent radio contrast-induced nephropathy. Due to its antioxidant effects, organ donor pretreatment with NAC has demonstrated to improve renal graft function in two experimental studies. Study objectives: to compare the incidence of delayed graft renal function between two groups of patients, i.e., those receiving the graft from organ donors pretreated with NAC and a group control. The primary endpoint was the number of delayed graft function defined as the requirement of at least one sequence of dialysis during the first seven days following transplantation. Secondary endpoints: evolution of creatininemia, azotemia at day 1, 7, 14 and ,30 after surgery; acute and delayed transplant rejection; intrahospital mortality.

Patients inclusion: all organ donors and recipients were eligible Exclusion criteria: for organ donors were preexistent chronic renal insufficiency and contra-indications for kidney procurement; for recipient were transplantation outside our hospital The donors were randomized in a single-blind fashion into two groups : the control group and the group receiving 600 mg IV of NAC 1 hour before and 600 mg IV 2 hours after cerebral arteriography required to diagnose brain death. Sample size has been calculated delayed graft function by 50% leading to include 118 recipients in each group.

Follow up: one year after transplantation. Study beginning in september 2006. Length of inclusion during 36 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Brain Death
  • Chronic Renal Insufficiency

Keywords

  • kidney graft,
  • delayed graft function
  • N-acetylcysteine
03

In context

Brain Death

74 studies on the registry are indexed under Brain Death; 9 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 236 is above the median of 46 across 37 interventional studies indexed under Brain Death.

Browse Brain Death studies →

Lead sponsor

Institut d'Anesthesiologie des Alpes Maritimes is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • all recipient for kidney graft in our hospital

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • transplantation out side our hospital
  • refusal from the patient
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
236 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    control

    control arm without any specific intervention

  • Experimental
    N-acetylcysteine

    administration of 600 mg intravenous N-acetyl cysteine before and 2 hours after angiography performed for the diagnosis of brain death

    Drug: N-acetylcysteine

Interventions

  • DrugN-acetylcysteine

    600 mg intravenous before and 2 hours after cerebral arteriography

    Also known as: n-acetylcysteine administration

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of delayed graft function

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evolution of creatininemia and azotemia during the first month after transplantation

    Time frame: 30 days

  2. Intrahospital mortality

    Time frame: 30 days

  3. Acute and delayed graft rejection

    Time frame: 30 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • CHU de Nice
    NICE cedex 01, Alpes Maritimes 06000, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Orban JC, Quintard H, Cassuto E, Jambou P, Samat-Long C, Ichai C. Effect of N-acetylcysteine pretreatment of deceased organ donors on renal allograft function: a randomized controlled trial. Transplantation. 2015 Apr;99(4):746-53. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000000395. PubMed 25250647 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 12, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00998972
Lead sponsor
Institut d'Anesthesiologie des Alpes Maritimes
First posted
Oct 21, 2009
Start date
Sep 2006
Primary completion
Dec 2010
Completion
Jun 2011
Last update
Jul 12, 2011

Study contacts

Carole R Ichai, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Service de Reanimation Medicochirurgical. CHU de Nice

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2009. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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