ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT00996866Updated Jul 3, 2023Results posted

Vitamin D Supplementation Requirement in Obese Subjects

An interventional study of Vitamin D3 and placebo in Vitamin D Deficiency, sponsored by Winthrop University Hospital. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-03.

Sponsored by Winthrop University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
27
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-14

Among 228 studies testing cholecalciferol in Vitamin D Deficiency — 9 open to participants now, 16 under way, 2 of them phase 3. Cholecalciferol · Vitamin D Deficiency.

Enrollment
196th of 228
27 · median 72
Started
2008
with 9 others
No phase
113 of 228
6 open now
Registered
29th of 228
by date

Among the 228 studies testing cholecalciferol in Vitamin D Deficiency, this one is the 196th largest by enrollment, is one of 10 that started in 2008, is one of 113 with no phase, and was the 29th registered.

Vitamin D Deficiency

801 studies on the registry are indexed under Vitamin D Deficiency; 60 are open to participants now.

Browse Vitamin D Deficiency studies →

Open to participants now

9 of the 228 studies testing cholecalciferol in Vitamin D Deficiency are open now, in 7 countries. Recruiting first, the newest first:

4 more — sign in →

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 9 open studies →

About cholecalciferol

Cholecalciferol: first FDA approval 2000 (INFUVITE ADULT), first EMA approval 2005. What it is approved for, and how studies give it, is on its page →

Who these studies take

Of the 37 Vitamin D Deficiency studies recruiting now, 16 (43%) set no upper age limit and 18 (49%) stop at 75 or younger; 10 take children under 18; 11 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 70 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 228 studies testing cholecalciferol in Vitamin D Deficiency, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Vitamin D deficiency is common in obese patients. Most of vitamin D supplementation studies were done with non-obese subjects. This study looks at vitamin D supplementation requirements in obese patients as compared to non-obese subjects. This study also looks at changes in vitamin D level in obese patients undergoing medical weight loss. It is thought that obese patients have vitamin D deficiency through storage of vitamin D in the fat compartment not readily available for blood measurement. The investigators' hypothesis is that with medical weight loss vitamin D levels will increase in obese subjects.

Read the detailed description

We intend to study changes in serum 25(OH)D level with calorie restricted weight loss in obese subjects. This will be a double dummy, placebo controlled randomized trial. Subjects whose serum 25(OH)D level is below 80 nmol/L will be assigned randomly to either the vitamin D supplemented or the placebo group. Those who are assigned to the placebo group will be weighed on a weekly basis and serum 25(OH)D level will be followed every 8 weeks for a minimum of 16 weeks and extended to the duration of weight loss along with serum calcium level. Changes in serum 25(OH)D level will be obtained with weight loss through restricted caloric intake.

To study the 25(OH)D dose-response curve with vitamin D supplementation in obese subjects, vitamin D supplemented group will receive initial daily vitamin D3 supplementation dose based on their baseline serum 25(OH)D level as described in Methods and Procedures section. Serum 25(OH)D levels will be drawn at 8 weeks and adjustments to the dose will be made based on the an algorithm to achieve serum 25(OH)D levels between 80 and 140 nmol/L. The dose-response curve obtained at 8 weeks will be compared to the one already established with non-obese subjects. Serum 25(OH)D level will be obtained at 16 weeks and compared with the data available from non-obese subjects.

03

Conditions studied

  • Vitamin D Deficiency

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04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy men or women between the ages of 18 and 70 years old who are enrolled in our Weight Management Program with baseline > 30 Kg/m2.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy,
  • Serum 25(OH)D level greater than 80 nmol/L,
  • Hypercalcemia (serum calcium level greater than the ),
  • Recent surgery or illness,
  • Those with chronic use of medications that influence calcium/vitamin D metabolism such as anti-convulsants, lithium and . Thiazide diuretics for hypertension will be acceptable.
  • Subjects with sarcoidosis will be excluded.
  • Those who do not qualify to participate in the Weight Management Program will be excluded. They include subjects with active substance abuse and unstable cardiac disease.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
27 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Half of subjects will be randomized to the placebo group.

    Drug: placebo

  • Active comparator
    Vitamin D3

    This is the study group that receives Vitamin D supplementation.

    Drug: Vitamin D3

Interventions

  • Vitamin D supplementation will follow an algorithm for initial vitamin D dosing and for dose changes. Subjects will receive 100 ug/day of vitamin D3 if their 25(OH)D level is less than 50nmol/L and 50 ug/day if their 25(OH)D level is between 50 and 80 ug/day.

  • Drugplacebo

    The placebo group will receive sugar pills appearing similar to the vitamin D capsules.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean Level of 25(OH)D

    Vitamin D (25(OH)D) level at Baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Mean Level of 25(OH)D

    Vitamin D (25(OH)D) level at Month 2.

    Time frame: Week 8

07

Results

Posted Jul 3, 2023

Participant flow

Volunteers were recruited during the winter months from areas in a surrounding Long Island, New York by advertisement through flyers and direct mail. Volunteers were 18-65 years old with a BMI of \>35kg/m2. Recruitment began in January of 2009 at the Bone Mineral Research Center at Winthrop University Hospital

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePlaceboVitamin D3
Started1314
Completed1314
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryMean Level of 25(OH)D

Vitamin D (25(OH)D) level at Baseline.

Time frame:
Baseline
Reported as:
Mean · nmol/L
Mean Level of 25(OH)D
nmol/LPlaceboVitamin D
Mean Level of 25(OH)D51.1 ± 13.949.2 ± 15.3
PrimaryMean Level of 25(OH)D

Vitamin D (25(OH)D) level at Month 2.

Time frame:
Week 8
Reported as:
Mean · nmol/L
Mean Level of 25(OH)D
nmol/LPlaceboVitamin D
Mean Level of 25(OH)D49.9 ± 17.974.5 ± 13.43

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse events were collected from the date the patient started the study medications until the date they completed the study, typically 2 months.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Placebo—0/13 (0%)0/13 (0%)
Vitamin D3—0/14 (0%)0/14 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)PlaceboVitamin D3Total
Mean55.8 ± 7.4353.5 ± 12.554.8 ± 9.83
Age, Customized
Age, Customized(participants)PlaceboVitamin D3Total
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years131427
>=65 years000
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex/Gender, Customized(participants)PlaceboVitamin D3Total
Female5813
Male8614
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)PlaceboVitamin D3Total
United States131427
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Winthrop University Hospital
    Mineola, New York 11501, United States
09

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Dec 2008, a primary completion of Aug 2013 and a completion of Aug 2013. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

Results were first posted in Jul 2023, 9 years 11 months after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 15, 2009
First posted
Oct 16, 2009
Start
Dec 2008
Primary completionActual
Aug 2013
CompletionActual
Aug 2013
Results first posted
Jul 3, 2023
Last update
Jul 3, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 3, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00996866
Lead sponsor
Winthrop University Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 16, 2009
Start date
Dec 2008
Primary completion
Aug 2013
Completion
Aug 2013
Results posted
Jul 3, 2023
Last update
Jul 3, 2023

Study contacts

John Aloia,, MD
principal investigator · Winthrop-Unviersity Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Jun 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Cholecalciferol

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