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CompletedNCT00991146Updated Sep 25, 2020

Efficacy and Safety Study of Canakinumab Administered for 6 Months (24 Weeks) in Japanese Patients With Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes Followed by an Extension Phase

A Phase 3 interventional study of canakinumab in Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes, Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome and Muckle-Wells Syndrome, sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals. Completed at 3 sites in Japan. Open to participants aged 2 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-09-25.

Sponsored by Novartis Pharmaceuticals · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
19
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
2 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To date there are no approved effective therapies for the treatment of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) including Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome (FCAS), Muckle-Wells Syndrome (MWS), or Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease (NOMID) in Japan.

The study will assess the efficacy and safety of canakinumab in Japanese patients with cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS). In previous and currently ongoing CAPS studies (CACZ885A2102, CACZ885D2201, CACZ885D2304, CACZ885D2306), it has been observed that treatment with canakinumab in patients with CAPS contributed to ensure absence of relapse, to improve signs and symptoms and to prevent secondary disease complications. However, no Japanese patients have been included in those studies. This study will allow access for Japanese patients to a new potentially efficacious treatment for CAPS patients with a convenient dosing regimen.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cryopyrin-associated Periodic Syndromes
  • Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome
  • Muckle-Wells Syndrome
  • Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease

Keywords

  • CAPS
  • FCAS
  • MWS
  • NOMID
  • cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes
  • Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome
  • Muckle-Wells Syndrome
  • Neonatal Onset Multisystem Inflammatory Disease
  • canakinumab
  • ACZ885
  • children
  • systemic autoinflammatory disease
  • NALP-3
  • human monoclonal anti-human interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta)antibody
  • autosomal dominant
  • familial autoinflammatory syndrome
03

In context

Cellulitis

147 studies on the registry are indexed under Cellulitis; 14 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 19 is below the median of 157 across 118 interventional studies indexed under Cellulitis.

Browse Cellulitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 2,673 studies on the registry; 228 are open to participants now.

Of its 576 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 431 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
2 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. At study entry, patients should have a clinical diagnosis of FCAS, MWS or NOMID and require medication. At the time of screening, patients can be either untreated or treated with other medication.
  2. Presence, or history of at least 2 of the following symptoms:

    • For NOMID patients:

      • Typical NOMID urticarial rash
      • Signs of central nervous system (CNS) involvement such as increased intracranial pressure and/or papilledema and/or cerebral spinal fluid pleiocytosis and/or stroke and/or seizures, and/or sensorineural hearing loss
      • Typical arthropatic changes on X-rays: epiphysal and/or patellar overgrowth With start of NOMID symptoms before or at 6 months of age
    • For MWS patients:

      • periodic fever
      • headache/migraine
      • arthralgia
      • urticarial skin rash
      • conjunctivitis
      • myalgia
      • sensorineural hearing impairment
    • For FCAS patients:

      • urticarial skin rash
      • fever/chills
      • conjunctivitis
      • joint pain
  3. Patients requiring oral steroids, NSAIDs and/or disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) can be enrolled if they are on a stable dose (oral steroids: \< 20 mg/day or \< or = 0.4 mg/kg prednisone or prednisone equivalent, whichever applies) for at least 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
  4. Able to communicate with the investigator and comply with the requirements of the study (for children the parent can assist when necessary).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
  2. All women capable of becoming pregnant unless they are postmenopausal or are using one or more methods of contraception.
  3. Participation in any other study within 30 days
  4. Infection with HIV, Hepatitis B or C.
  5. Live vaccinations within 3 months prior to the start of the trial, during the trial, and up to 3 months following the last dose.
  6. History of drug or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to dosing.
  7. Donation or loss of 400 mL or more of blood within 8 weeks prior to dosing for adults.
  8. History of significant medical conditions, which in the doctor's opinion would exclude the patient from participating in this trial.
  9. History of renal transplantation.
  10. Presence of any additional rheumatic diseases or significant systemic diseases. For example, major chronic infectious/ inflammatory/ immunologic disease (such as inflammatory bowel disease, psoriatic arthritis, spondyloarthropathy, systemic lupus erythematosus in addition to the autoinflammatory disease).
  11. Presence of any of the following laboratory abnormalities: ALT or AST greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), platelet count less than 100x109/L.
  12. History of recurrent and/or evidence of clinically significant active bacterial, fungal, or viral infections.
  13. History of contact with patients with suspected tuberculosis symptoms; or history or complication of tuberculosis infection.
  14. Use of the following therapies:

    • Etanercept in the 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • Adalimumab in the 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • Infliximab in the 12 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • Rituximab in the 26 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • Tocilizumab in the 3 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • Any other investigational biologics in the 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter (with the exception of anakinra therapy-see below)
    • Anakinra therapy after the baseline visit (Day 1). Last anakinra injection should occur not less than 6 hours prior to the canakinumab injection at Day 1
    • Leflunomide in the 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter. After the completion of leflunomide treatment a cholestiramine in dose 8 g 3 times per day for 14 days is recommended.
    • Thalidomide in the 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • Cyclosporine in the 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • i.v. immunoglobulin (i.v. Ig) in the 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • 6-Mercaptopurine, azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, or chlorambucil in the 12 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • Dapsone, mycophenolate mofetil in the 3 weeks prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • > or = 20 mg/day or >0.4 mg/kg, whichever applies, of prednisone or prednisone equivalent in the 4 week prior to the baseline visit (Day 1) and thereafter
    • Methyl prednisone pulse therapy in the 4 weeks prior to baseline visit and thereafter
  15. History of allergic reaction to similar drugs. No additional exclusions may be applied by the doctor, in order to ensure that the study population will be representative of all eligible patients.

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
19 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    canakinumab

    Drug: canakinumab

Interventions

  • Drugcanakinumab

    canakinumab

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants without a relapse

    Time frame: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of complete responder patients

    Time frame: 29 days

  2. Clinical improvement (or resolution) with regards to: central nervous system (CNS) involvement, eye disease, hearing impairment, skin disease, joint disease, fever, and kidney function

    Time frame: 24 months

  3. Number of patients experiencing a relapse during the entire study

    Time frame: 24 months

  4. How much canakinumab is contained in the patients' blood (pharmacokinetics) and what are the effect of canakinumab on the patients' body (pharmacodynamic)

    Time frame: 24 months

  5. Presence of antibody against canakinumab

    Time frame: 24 months

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Fukuoka-city, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Yokohama-city, Kanagawa 236-0004, Japan
  • Novartis Investigative Site
    Kyoto-city, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Imagawa T, Nishikomori R, Takada H, Takeshita S, Patel N, Kim D, Lheritier K, Heike T, Hara T, Yokota S. Safety and efficacy of canakinumab in Japanese patients with phenotypes of cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome as established in the first open-label, phase-3 pivotal study (24-week results). Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2013 Mar-Apr;31(2):302-9. Epub 2013 Feb 1. PubMed 23380020 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 25, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00991146
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 7, 2009
Start date
Oct 2009
Primary completion
Feb 2012
Completion
Feb 2012
Last update
Sep 25, 2020

Study contacts

Novartis Pharmaceuticals
study director · Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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