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WithdrawnNCT00903214Updated Apr 29, 2013

Riluzole in Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage IIIA Breast Cancer

A Phase 1 interventional study of riluzole and polymorphism analysis in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute. Withdrawn. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-04-29.

Sponsored by Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Funding ended
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of tumor tissue and blood from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors identify biomarkers related to cancer. Riluzole may help slow the growth of tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying riluzole in women with stage I, stage II, or stage IIIA breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To evaluate the effects of glutamate receptor blockade with riluzole on cellular pathways important in the genesis and progression of disease in women with stage I-IIIA breast cancer by examining components of the mGluR1 signaling pathway in the pre- and post-treatment tumor samples to determine if glutamate blockade affects signaling through this pathway.

Secondary

  • To determine whether treatment with riluzole affects the proliferation and apoptosis in a manner suggesting a potential for therapeutic effectiveness.
  • To determine whether treatment with riluzole causes objectively measurable tumor shrinkage.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral riluzole twice daily on days -14 to 0. Approximately 12 hours after completion of riluzole therapy patients undergo standard surgery (i.e., partial or total mastectomy) along with sentinel lymph node biopsy (for patients with node-negative disease) or full axillary dissection (for patients with node-positive disease) on day 0.

Patients undergo 3-dimensional image assessment at pre- and post-treatment by Computerized Ultrasound Risk Evaluation (C.U.R.E.).

Patients undergo core needle biopsy at baseline and during surgery for biomarker analysis (e.g., mGluR1) by IHC, western blotting, and RT-PCR. Blood samples are collected for GRM1 polymorphism analysis.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for 1 year and then according to standard-of-care thereafter.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

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Keywords

  • stage I breast cancer
  • stage II breast cancer
  • stage IIIA breast cancer
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In context

Breast Neoplasms

12,544 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 2,892 are open to participants now.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute is the lead sponsor of 158 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Of its 7 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 6 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast

    • Stage I (T1c)-IIIA disease meeting the following criteria:

      • Large enough (> 1 cm) to undergo additional multiple core needle biopsies preoperatively
      • Surgically resectable for cure or palliation without first requiring neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Patients who have previously been treated for breast cancer, but are judged to have developed a new primary cancer, rather than a recurrence, are eligible

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • ANC ≥ 1,000/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm³
  • Liver function tests ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2 times ULN
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
  • INR ≤ 25% normal limits
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • No known history of HIV or AIDS
  • No known history of hepatitis B or C
  • No history of vertigo or Ménière's type of disorder
  • No history of allergic reaction to riluzole or similar compounds

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior estrogen blockers, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, or surgery for the treatment of breast cancer
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Interventions

  • Drugriluzole

    100 mg orally twice a day, tablets self-administered, administered from day -14 to day 0 (scheduled surgery and preserve tissue for biormarker analysis)

    Also known as: RILUTEK

  • Geneticpolymorphism analysis

    Pre-treatment, day -15 but may be done any time after enrollment but before surgery.

  • Procedureaxillary lymph node biopsy
  • Proceduredigital image analysis
  • Procedureneedle biopsy
  • Proceduresentinel lymph node biopsy
  • Proceduretherapeutic conventional surgery
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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Inhibition of downstream targets of the mGluR1 signaling cascade, specifically downregulation of PLCβ activity

    Time frame: Pre and Post-treatment with RILUTEK® (riluzole) administration

  2. Downregulation of phosphorylated ERK1/2

    Time frame: Pre and Post treatment with RILUTEK® (riluzole) administration:

Secondary outcomes

  1. Measures of proliferation, specifically mitotic rate and expression of Ki-67

    Time frame: Pre and Post treatment with RILUTEK® (riluzole) administration:

  2. Measures of apoptosis, specifically levels of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PAPR) cleavage and caspase III activity

    Time frame: Pre and Post treatment with RILUTEK® (riluzole) administration:

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 29, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00903214
Lead sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 18, 2009
Start date
May 2009
Primary completion
Jun 2011
Completion
Jun 2011
Last update
Apr 29, 2013

Study contacts

David H. Gorski, MD, PhD, FACSw
principal investigator · Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Apr 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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