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CompletedNCT00733824Updated Mar 9, 2017Results posted

Intravenous AMD3100 for Collection of Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cells in Patients With Lymphoma

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of AMD3100 and G-CSF in Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin and Hodgkin Disease, sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-03-09.

Sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
61
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravenous AMD3100 added to a standard G-CSF mobilization regimen of patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation for lymphoma.

The investigators hypothesize that after stem cell mobilization with G-CSF plus IV AMD3100, a significantly higher proportion of lymphoma patients will collect ≥ 2 x 10E6 CD34+ cells/kg.

Read the detailed description

Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is indicated for patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) or Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) who have primary progressive disease or who relapse after a chemotherapy-induced complete remission. For these patients, as for other patients undergoing autologous transplantation, the number of CD34+ cells collected is a reliable predictor of neutrophil and platelet (PLT) engraftment after transplantation.

AMD3100 (plerixafor) is a promising new mobilizing agent that has demonstrated efficacy in patients with NHL, HL, and multiple myeloma (MM). Although efficacious, the subcutaneous dosing of AMD3100 requires that patients receive the drug in the evening prior to apheresis, which can present logistical problems. Intravenous dosing of AMD3100 may result in a faster rise in peripheral CD34+ cell count, so that the drug can be administered the same day as apheresis. Intravenous dosing may also increase the peak CD34+ cell count, improving the number of CD34+ cells collected via apheresis.

This Phase I/II study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravenous AMD3100 added to the standard G-CSF mobilization regimen of patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation for Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphomas.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
  • Hodgkin Disease

Keywords

  • Plerixafor
  • Lymphoma
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization
  • Transplantation, Autologous
  • Receptors, CXCR4
03

In context

Lymphoma

5,578 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma; 825 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 61 is above the median of 40 across 4,508 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma.

Browse Lymphoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine is the lead sponsor of 1,765 studies on the registry; 271 are open to participants now.

Of its 324 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 212 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 to 75 years
  • Diagnosis of HL or NHL eligible for autologous transplantation
  • 30 days since last cycle of chemotherapy
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  • The patient has recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy
  • WBC >3.0 X 109/l
  • Absolute PMN count >1.5 X 109/l
  • PLT count >100 X 109/l
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2.2 mg/dl
  • AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT) and total bilirubin \< 2X upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Left ventricle ejection fraction > 45% (by ECHO or MUGA scan)
  • FEV1 > 60% of predicted or DLCO > 45% of predicted
  • Negative for HIV on standard transplant workup
  • Signed informed consent
  • Are surgically or biologically sterile or willing to practice acceptable birth control, as follows:

    • Females of child bearing potential must agree to abstain from sexual activity or to use a medically approved contraceptive measure/regimen during and for 3 months after the treatment period. Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at the time of enrollment. Acceptable methods of birth control include oral contraceptive, intrauterine device (IUD), transdermal/implanted or injected contraceptives and abstinence.
    • Males must agree to abstain from sexual activity or agree to utilize a medically approved contraception method during and for 3 months after the treatment period

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • A co-morbid condition which, in the view of the investigator, renders the patient at high risk for treatment complications
  • Patients who have failed previous collections
  • A residual acute medical condition resulting from prior chemotherapy
  • Acute infection
  • Fever (temp >38C/100.4F) on the day of start of treatment
  • Positive pregnancy test in female patients
  • Lactating females
  • Patients of child bearing potential unwilling to implement adequate birth control
  • Patients whose actual body weight exceeds 150% of their ideal body weight
  • History of ventricular arrhythmias
  • Patients who previously received experimental therapy within 4 weeks of enrolling in this study or who are currently enrolled in another experimental study during the mobilization phase
  • Patients who have deterioration of their clinical status or laboratory parameters between the time of enrollment and transplantation such that they no longer meet entry criteria may be removed from study at the discretion of the treating physician, principal investigator, or sponsor
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
61 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cohort 1

    240 µg/kg SC AMD3100 Day -5 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day -4 thru Day -1 160 µg/kg IV AMD3100 and 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day 1 Pheresis (this will be repeated on Day 2 through Day 4 until target of ≥5X106 CD34+ cell/kg is reached)

    Drug: AMD3100 · Drug: G-CSF · Procedure: Apheresis

  • Experimental
    Cohort 2

    240 µg/kg SC AMD3100 Day -5 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day -4 thru Day -1 240 µg/kg IV AMD3100 and 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day 1 Pheresis (this will be repeated on Day 2 through Day 4 until target of ≥5X106 CD34+ cell/kg is reached)

    Drug: AMD3100 · Drug: G-CSF · Procedure: Apheresis

  • Experimental
    Cohort 3

    240 µg/kg SC AMD3100 Day -5 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day -4 thru Day -1 320 µg/kg IV AMD3100 and 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day 1 Pheresis (this will be repeated on Day 2 through Day 4 until target of ≥5X106 CD34+ cell/kg is reached)

    Drug: AMD3100 · Drug: G-CSF · Procedure: Apheresis

  • Experimental
    Cohort 4

    240 µg/kg SC AMD3100 Day -5 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day -4 thru Day -1 400 µg/kg IV AMD3100 and 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day 1 Pheresis (this will be repeated on Day 2 through Day 4 until target of ≥5X106 CD34+ cell/kg is reached)

    Drug: AMD3100 · Drug: G-CSF · Procedure: Apheresis

  • Experimental
    Phase II

    240 µg/kg SC AMD3100 Day -5 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day -4 thru Day -1 MTD as determined in Phase I IV AMD3100 and 10 µg/kg SC G-CSF Day 1 Pheresis (this will be repeated on Day 2 through Day 4 until target of ≥5X106 CD34+ cell/kg is reached)

    Drug: AMD3100 · Drug: G-CSF · Procedure: Apheresis

Interventions

  • DrugAMD3100

    Also known as: Plerixafor

  • DrugG-CSF

    Also known as: Neupogen, Filgrastim

  • ProcedureApheresis

    Also known as: Leukopheresis

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of IV AMD3100 + G-CSF in Mobilization of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell in Patients With Lymphoma (Phase I Only)

    * MTD: the highest dose level of AMD3100 at which ≤ 1 of 6 participants experience a dose limiting toxicity (DLT). The MTD will be the Phase II dose. * DLT: selected grade III or higher (hematologic, cardiac, pulmonary, hepatobiliary/pancreatic, renal, or CNS) not attributable to any other cause.

    Time frame: 7 days from first dose of IV AMD3100

  2. Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities in Phase I Portion of Study

    Dose limiting toxicity: selected grade III or higher (hematologic, cardiac, pulmonary, hepatobiliary/pancreatic, renal, or CNS) not attributable to any other cause.

    Time frame: 7 days from first dose of IV AMD3100

Secondary outcomes

  1. Kinetics of Stem Cell Mobilization Using IV AMD3100 as Measured by Median Fold Change in the Number of CD34+ Cells After AMD3100 IV Administration

    Time frame: From baseline to Day 1

  2. Pharmacodynamic Response to a Dose of SC AMD3100 as Measured by Mean Percentage of the Circulating CD34+ Count With the 34+RA-123+/- Phenotype

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Toxicity of the Combination IV AMD3100 and G-CSF to Mobilize ≥ 2 x 106 CD34+ Cells/kg as Measured by Number of Participants Who Experience Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Event Broken Down by Adverse Event

    Time frame: 30 days post transplant

07

Results

Posted Oct 28, 2016

Participant flow

Phase I
Participant flow — Phase I
MilestonePhase I - Cohort 1Phase I - Cohort 2Phase I - Cohort 3Phase I - Cohort 4Phase II
Started103660
Completed93660
Not completed10000
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject10000
Phase II
Participant flow — Phase II
MilestonePhase I - Cohort 1Phase I - Cohort 2Phase I - Cohort 3Phase I - Cohort 4Phase II
Started000036
Completed000036
Not completed00000

Outcome measures

PrimaryMaximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of IV AMD3100 + G-CSF in Mobilization of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell in Patients With Lymphoma (Phase I Only)

* MTD: the highest dose level of AMD3100 at which ≤ 1 of 6 participants experience a dose limiting toxicity (DLT). The MTD will be the Phase II dose. * DLT: selected grade III or higher (hematologic, cardiac, pulmonary, hepatobiliary/pancreatic, renal, or CNS) not attributable to any other cause.

Time frame:
7 days from first dose of IV AMD3100
Reported as:
Number · micrograms/kilograms
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of IV AMD3100 + G-CSF in Mobilization of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell in Patients With Lymphoma (Phase I Only)
micrograms/kilogramsPhase 1 (Dose Levels 1-4)
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of IV AMD3100 + G-CSF in Mobilization of Peripheral Blood Stem Cell in Patients With Lymphoma (Phase I Only)400
PrimaryNumber of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities in Phase I Portion of Study

Dose limiting toxicity: selected grade III or higher (hematologic, cardiac, pulmonary, hepatobiliary/pancreatic, renal, or CNS) not attributable to any other cause.

Time frame:
7 days from first dose of IV AMD3100
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities in Phase I Portion of Study
participantsCohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4
Number of Participants Who Experienced Dose Limiting Toxicities in Phase I Portion of Study0000
SecondaryKinetics of Stem Cell Mobilization Using IV AMD3100 as Measured by Median Fold Change in the Number of CD34+ Cells After AMD3100 IV Administration
Time frame:
From baseline to Day 1
Reported as:
Median · fold change
Kinetics of Stem Cell Mobilization Using IV AMD3100 as Measured by Median Fold Change in the Number of CD34+ Cells After AMD3100 IV Administration
fold changePhase 1 and Phase 2 Participants
Kinetics of Stem Cell Mobilization Using IV AMD3100 as Measured by Median Fold Change in the Number of CD34+ Cells After AMD3100 IV Administration2.1 (0.8 to 7.0)
SecondaryPharmacodynamic Response to a Dose of SC AMD3100 as Measured by Mean Percentage of the Circulating CD34+ Count With the 34+RA-123+/- Phenotype
Time frame:
1 year
Reported as:
Mean · mean percentage of total CD34+ cells
Pharmacodynamic Response to a Dose of SC AMD3100 as Measured by Mean Percentage of the Circulating CD34+ Count With the 34+RA-123+/- Phenotype
mean percentage of total CD34+ cellsPhase 1 and Phase 2 Participants
Pharmacodynamic Response to a Dose of SC AMD3100 as Measured by Mean Percentage of the Circulating CD34+ Count With the 34+RA-123+/- Phenotype49.0 ± 13.2
SecondaryToxicity of the Combination IV AMD3100 and G-CSF to Mobilize ≥ 2 x 106 CD34+ Cells/kg as Measured by Number of Participants Who Experience Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Event Broken Down by Adverse Event
Time frame:
30 days post transplant
Reported as:
Number · participants
Toxicity of the Combination IV AMD3100 and G-CSF to Mobilize ≥ 2 x 106 CD34+ Cells/kg as Measured by Number of Participants Who Experience Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Event Broken Down by Adverse Event
participantsCohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4Phase II
Hemoglobin324420
Leukocytes (WBC)436632
Lymphopenia333529
Neutrophils (ANC)336629
Platelets535634
Alkaline phosphtase10000
SGPT (ALT)10100
Hypoxia30000
Hypotension01002
Mucositis00010
Infection with neutropenia00020
Febrile neutropenia00040
INR00010
PTT00018
Bleeding at catheter site00001
Hemorrhage - spleen00001
Atrial fibrillation00001
Diarrhea00001
Ileus00001
Nausea00001
Vomiting00001
Hyperbilirubinemia10002
Fungal infection00001
Opportunistic infection00001
Clostridium difficile00001
Colitis00001
E. coli infection00001
Leptotrichia00001
Lung infection (pneumonia)00001
Staph infection00001
Typhlitis00001
Glucose - high00002
Magnesium - high00001
Potassium - low10021
Sodium - low00016
Cough00001

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Cohort 1—1/10 (10%)10/10 (100%)
Cohort 2—0/3 (0%)3/3 (100%)
Cohort 3—0/6 (0%)6/6 (100%)
Cohort 4—0/6 (0%)6/6 (100%)
Phase II—2/36 (5.6%)36/36 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventCohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4Phase II
Respiratory failureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/100/30/60/60/36
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders0/100/30/60/61/36
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders0/100/30/60/61/36
Death - disease progressionGeneral disorders0/100/30/60/61/36
Hemorrhage - spleenGeneral disorders0/100/30/60/61/36
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders0/100/30/60/61/36
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders0/100/30/60/61/36
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 98
Most frequent other events
EventCohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4Phase II
Alkaline phosphataseInvestigations7/101/35/66/626/36
Calcium - lowMetabolism and nutrition disorders2/100/31/66/64/36
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders8/100/31/66/618/36
FatigueGeneral disorders8/103/32/65/68/36
HemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disorders9/102/36/66/627/36
Leukocytes (WBC)Investigations6/103/36/66/633/36
LymphopeniaInvestigations6/103/33/65/631/36
Neutrophils (ANC)Investigations3/103/36/66/629/36
PlateletsInvestigations7/100/35/66/635/36
HypotensionVascular disorders2/101/30/65/63/36

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Cohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4Phase IITotal
Median49.5 (24 to 69)48 (30 to 50)50 (25 to 53)47 (25 to 59)60 (23 to 73)53 (23 to 73)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Cohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4Phase IITotal
Female31221220
Male72442441
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Cohort 1Cohort 2Cohort 3Cohort 4Phase IITotal
United States103663661
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Washington University School of Medicine
    St. Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Devine SM, Flomenberg N, Vesole DH, Liesveld J, Weisdorf D, Badel K, Calandra G, DiPersio JF. Rapid mobilization of CD34+ cells following administration of the CXCR4 antagonist AMD3100 to patients with multiple myeloma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. J Clin Oncol. 2004 Mar 15;22(6):1095-102. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2004.07.131. PubMed 15020611 ↗
  • Flomenberg N, Devine SM, Dipersio JF, Liesveld JL, McCarty JM, Rowley SD, Vesole DH, Badel K, Calandra G. The use of AMD3100 plus G-CSF for autologous hematopoietic progenitor cell mobilization is superior to G-CSF alone. Blood. 2005 Sep 1;106(5):1867-74. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-02-0468. Epub 2005 May 12. PubMed 15890685 ↗
  • DiPersio JF, Micallef I, Stiff PJ, et al. A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Comparative Trial of AMD3100 (Plerixafor)+G-CSF vs. Placebo+G-CSF in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) Patients for Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell (aHSC) Transplantation. ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts. November 16, 2007 2007;110(11):601-.
  • Cashen A, Lopez S, Gao F, Calandra G, MacFarland R, Badel K, DiPersio J. A phase II study of plerixafor (AMD3100) plus G-CSF for autologous hematopoietic progenitor cell mobilization in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2008 Nov;14(11):1253-61. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2008.08.011. PubMed 18940680 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 9, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00733824
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 13, 2008
Start date
Nov 2008
Primary completion
Sep 2012
Completion
Sep 2013
Results posted
Oct 28, 2016
Last update
Mar 9, 2017

Study contacts

Amanda F. Cashen, M.D.
principal investigator · Washington University School of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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