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CompletedNCT00676780Updated Aug 8, 2012Results posted

Green Tea Extract and Prostate Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Polyphenon E (EGCG) in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-08-08.

Sponsored by Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · Phase 2, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
33
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The purpose of the study is to see if a green tea extract can beneficially alter several markers of cancer risk and progression.

Read the detailed description

To evaluate the short-term effects of a daily dose of Polyphenon E administered during the interval between prostate biopsy and radical prostatectomy in men with recently diagnosed prostate cancer. Endpoints will be changes in serum and tissue biomarkers related to progression of cancer.

The effect of Polyphenon E on tumor cell c-Met expression and phosphorylation is the primary objective. Secondary objectives include the effects on the other tissue and serum biomarkers. Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of Polyphenon E in this subject population is another objective.

1.1 Determine the effects of Polyphenon E on tumor cell c-Met expression and phosphorylation levels in patients with prostate cancer 1.2 Determine the effects of Polyphenon E on PI-3K activation in patients with prostate cancer 1.3 Determine the effects of Polyphenon E on MAPK activation in patients with prostate cancer 1.4 Determine the effects of Polyphenon E on expression levels of other proteins involved in motility and invasion such as Rho GTPases and extracellular proteinases in patients with prostate cancer 1.5 Determine the effects of Polyphenon E on markers of angiogenesis in patients with prostate cancer 1.6 Determine the effects of Polyphenon E on serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) in patients with prostate cancer 1.7 Determine the effects of Polyphenon E on other serum markers: C-reactive protein (CRP), Insulin-Like Growth factor I (IGF-I), Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3), Hepatocyte Growth Factor HGF 1.8 Evaluate the safety and tolerability of Polyphenon E in this subject population

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Cancer

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Keywords

  • EGCG
  • polyphenols
  • biomarkers
  • prostate specific antigen
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

6,370 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,400 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 33 is below the median of 58 across 4,822 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport is the lead sponsor of 43 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • recent biopsy positive for prostate cancer
  • scheduled for prostatectomy
  • must be able to swallow capsules
  • Palpable mass by digital rectal examination (DRE)
  • Ability to give informed consent and willingness to adhere to study protocol
  • Age ≥ 18 years and less than 75

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • abnormal liver function
  • Prior hormonal or surgical therapy for prostate cancer
  • Liver or kidney problems that would interfere with metabolism of study drug
  • Any condition that would hamper informed consent or ability to comply with study protocol
  • Participation in another research study in the last three months
  • Known malignancy at any site other than prostate
  • Recent consumption of green tea (5 or more cups per day, within one week prior to biopsy)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
33 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    ECGC Extract

    Single arm for a phase II study

    Drug: Polyphenon E (EGCG)

Interventions

  • DrugPolyphenon E (EGCG)

    4 capsules daily with a meal for the duration of the study

    Also known as: Polyphenon E

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) of Prostate Cancer

    Change in serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) from baseline to post Polyphenol E treatment.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 weeks

  2. Change in Serum Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Prostate Cancer.

    Change in serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) from baseline to post Polyphenol E treatment.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 weeks.

  3. Change in Serum Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) and Prostate Cancer.

    Change in serum hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) from baseline to post Polyphenol E treatment.

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 weeks

07

Results

Posted Aug 8, 2012
Limitations and caveats
Patient compliance was an issue.

Participant flow

Patients were recruited from the urology clinic at LSU Health, Shreveport during the period of May 1, 2004 and February 20, 2008.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneECGC Extract, Prostate Cancer
Started33
Completed26
Not completed7

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in Serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) of Prostate Cancer

Change in serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) from baseline to post Polyphenol E treatment.

Time frame:
Baseline and 6 weeks
Reported as:
Median · ng/mL
Change in Serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) of Prostate Cancer
ng/mLECGC Extract
Change in Serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) of Prostate Cancer0.86 (0.0425 to 2.4675)
Statistical analysis
  • ECGC Extract · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = =0.027
PrimaryChange in Serum Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Prostate Cancer.

Change in serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) from baseline to post Polyphenol E treatment.

Time frame:
Baseline and 6 weeks.
Reported as:
Median · pg/mL
Change in Serum Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Prostate Cancer.
pg/mLECGC Extract
Change in Serum Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) and Prostate Cancer.26.8 (-6.315 to 123.38)
Statistical analysis
  • ECGC Extract · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = 0.023
PrimaryChange in Serum Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) and Prostate Cancer.

Change in serum hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) from baseline to post Polyphenol E treatment.

Time frame:
Baseline and 6 weeks
Reported as:
Median · pg/mL
Change in Serum Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) and Prostate Cancer.
pg/mLECGC Extract
Change in Serum Hepatocyte Growth Factor (HGF) and Prostate Cancer.96.67 (27.0837 to 358.7475)
Statistical analysis
  • ECGC Extract · Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney) · p = <0.001

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
ECGC Extract, Prostate Cancer—1/33 (3%)0/33 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventECGC Extract, Prostate Cancer
Myocardial InfarctionCardiac disorders1/33

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)ECGC Extract, Prostate Cancer
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years27
>=65 years6
Age Continuous
Age Continuous(years)ECGC Extract, Prostate Cancer
Mean58.6 ± 7.1
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ECGC Extract, Prostate Cancer
Female0
Male33
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)ECGC Extract, Prostate Cancer
United States33
08

Study locations

1 site
  • LSU Health Sciences Center
    Shreveport, Louisiana 71103, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • McLarty J, Bigelow RL, Smith M, Elmajian D, Ankem M, Cardelli JA. Tea polyphenols decrease serum levels of prostate-specific antigen, hepatocyte growth factor, and vascular endothelial growth factor in prostate cancer patients and inhibit production of hepatocyte growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor in vitro. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2009 Jul;2(7):673-82. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-08-0167. Epub 2009 Jun 19. PubMed 19542190 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 8, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00676780
Lead sponsor
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport
Collaborators
Polyphenon Pharma
Responsible party
Jerry McLarty (Professor, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 13, 2008
Start date
May 2004
Primary completion
Dec 2008
Completion
Dec 2008
Results posted
Aug 8, 2012
Last update
Aug 8, 2012

Study contacts

Jerry W McLarty, Ph.D.
principal investigator · LSUHSC Shreveport

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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