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CompletedNCT00615082BalanceUpdated Sep 7, 2023

The Balance Study Balancing Life and Reducing Stress For Those Providing Elder Care

An interventional study of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction and Caregiver Education & Social Support in Dementia, Caregivers and Stress, sponsored by HealthPartners Institute. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-09-07.

Sponsored by HealthPartners Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
78
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The primary goals of this exploratory/developmental (R21) study are to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of a MBSR intervention for caregivers of patients with dementia, and to estimate the effectiveness of program outcomes on standardized measures of perceived stress, psychological distress and caregiver burden. We will randomize 60 caregivers 1:1 to participate in: 1.) an intervention arm consisting of a MBSR program that includes 8 weeks of group instruction in mindfulness meditation techniques followed by home practice, or 2.) an active control arm consisting of a standard 8 week Community Caregiver Education and Support (CESS) program.

Read the detailed description

We anticipate that caregivers will be interested in participating in the intervention, be open to randomization, and have good rates of compliance with the program. It is also expected that MBSR program participants will evidence a trend toward better outcomes than CESS participants on primary outcome measures of perceived stress, psychological distress and perceived caregiver burden.

Substudy The purpose of this proposal is to add a physiologic outcome sub-study to the Balance project that will examine four biological markers correlated with stress in caregivers participating in the study intervention. The Balance Study is a recently funded NIH randomized controlled pilot study to evaluate the acceptability and feasibility of a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) intervention for caregivers of patients with dementia. Balance is randomizing caregivers (N=60) into equal numbers to participate in either an intervention arm consisting of a MBSR program that includes eight weeks of group instruction in mindfulness meditation techniques followed by home practice or an active control arm consisting of a standard eight week community Caregiver Education and Social Support (CESS) program. The specific aims of this study are to: 1) evaluate the feasibility of adding physiologic markers to the Balance Study; 2) examine changes over time in individual study participants on four biological markers correlated with stress including interleukin 6 (IL-6), D-dimer, DHEA-S and telomere length; and 3) to examine preliminary differences between MBSR and CESS groups on four biological markers. The addition of physiologic outcomes to the Balance Study presents an emerging opportunity to increase the competitiveness for our NIH R01 application.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dementia
  • Caregivers
  • Stress

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03

In context

Dementia

2,172 studies on the registry are indexed under Dementia; 540 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 78 is close to the median of 83 across 1,629 interventional studies indexed under Dementia.

Browse Dementia studies →

Lead sponsor

HealthPartners Institute is the lead sponsor of 164 studies on the registry; 20 are open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 16 (94%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • adult, 21 or older
  • caregiver for a community dwelling patient with dementia
  • English speaking
  • literate - able to read course materials
  • mentally intact with no history of mental illness
  • reachable by phone
  • able to attend weekly classes in the Bloomington area
  • interested in either type of program (psycho-educational/mind-body intervention)
  • willing to complete an informed consent process
  • willing to be randomized and participate in one of two interventions
  • experiencing significant stress (scale of 1-10 score of 5 or higher)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • have previously participated in a community caregiver education and support group
  • have previously completed formal training in other mind body practices such as meditation, yoga, or tai chi, or who are currently practicing
  • are regularly practicing mindfulness meditation
  • express uncertainty that they can attend the intervention on a regular basis
  • not experiencing significant stress
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
78 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction

    Behavioral: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Other Names: MBSR An 8-week course led by an experienced instructor in a group format of up to 15 people. Participants in the MBSR course learn mindfulness meditation techniques and simple yoga exercises such as stretching.

    Behavioral: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction

  • Active comparator
    Caregiver Education & Social Support

    Behavioral: Caregiver Education \& Social Support Other Names: CESS An 8-week course led by experienced instructors in a group format of up to 15 people. Participants in the CESS course learn about a variety of important issues related to elder care and receive social and emotional support in a group discussion format.

    Behavioral: Caregiver Education & Social Support

Interventions

  • BehavioralMindfulness-Based Stress Reduction

    An 8-week course led by an experienced instructor in a group format of up to 15 people. Participants in the MBSR course learn mindfulness meditation techniques and simple yoga exercises such as stretching.

    Also known as: MBSR

  • BehavioralCaregiver Education & Social Support

    An 8-week course led by experienced instructors in a group format of up to 15 people. Participants in the CESS course learn about a variety of important issues related to elder care and receive social and emotional support in a group discussion format.

    Also known as: CESS

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluate the feasibility of conducting a trial comparing mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and community caregiver education and support (CESS) programs on stress reduction for caregivers of patients with dementia.

    participants will complete surveys and consent to a blood draw at baseline, post intervention, and 6 months. They will complete a daily health behaviors calendar, and a subset will track their daily blood pressure.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Estimate the effectiveness of a MBSR program compared to a standard CESS program for caregivers of persons with dementia.

    participants will complete surveys and consent to a blood draw at baseline, post intervention, and 6 months. They will complete a daily health behaviors calendar, and a subset will track their daily blood pressure.

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

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Study locations

1 site
  • HealthPartners Research Foundation
    Bloomington, Minnesota 55425, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 7, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00615082
Lead sponsor
HealthPartners Institute
Collaborators
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 14, 2008
Start date
Feb 2007
Primary completion
May 2009
Completion
Mar 2011
Last update
Sep 7, 2023

Study contacts

Robin Whitebird, PhD
principal investigator · HealthPartners Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2011. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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