CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00437060Updated Jul 21, 2017

Brain Function in Young Patients Receiving Methotrexate for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

An observational study in Childhood B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Childhood T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Cognitive Side Effects of Cancer Therapy, sponsored by Children's Oncology Group. Completed at 112 sites in 4 countries. Open to participants aged 1 Year to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-07-21.

Sponsored by Children's Oncology Group · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
233
Ages
1 Year to 17 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This clinical trial is looking at brain function in young patients receiving methotrexate for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Learning about the long-term effects of methotrexate on brain function may help doctors plan cancer treatment.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the neuropsychological function in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with either high-dose methotrexate or escalating-dose methotrexate in the absence of cranial radiation and nelarabine.

II. Identify host polymorphisms that predict an increased risk of neurocognitive dysfunction or acute neurotoxicity in these patients.

III. Correlate neuropsychological outcome measures and the occurrence of acute neurotoxicity with host polymorphisms in these patients.

IV. Measure concentrations of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, homocysteine, Ado, S-adenosylmethionine, S-adenosylhomocysteine, and other potentially relevant compounds in serum and cerebrospinal fluid during interim maintenance therapy with low- or high-dose methotrexate regimens, respectively, and correlate these endpoints with the occurrence of acute neurologic toxicity and long-term neurocognitive dysfunction in these patients.

V. Determine whether or not diffusion tensor imaging will identify areas of selective vulnerability in CNS and provide an imaging modality that predicts and/or correlates with neuropsychological outcome.

OUTLINE: This is a prospective, cohort, multicenter study.

Patients complete neurocognitive tests to assess thinking, memory, attention, and concentration. The baseline test is administered during the consolidation phase of chemotherapy and further tests are done at 1 year from baseline and 1 year after* the completion of study therapy.

Patients undergo blood and cerebrospinal fluid collection periodically for biomarker, genotypic polymorphisms, and pharmacokinetic analysis. Patients undergo MRI diffusion-tensor imaging to correlate imaging with neuropsychological outcomes.

NOTE: * Within 8 months to 24 months after the completion of study therapy for patients on AALL0232.

02

Conditions studied

  • Childhood B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Childhood T Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Cognitive Side Effects of Cancer Therapy
  • Long-Term Effects Secondary to Cancer Therapy in Children
  • Neurotoxicity Syndrome
  • Psychological Impact of Cancer
  • Untreated Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
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In context

Leukemia

5,441 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia; 636 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 233 is above the median of 120 across 744 observational studies indexed under Leukemia.

Browse Leukemia studies →

Lead sponsor

Children's Oncology Group is the lead sponsor of 436 studies on the registry; 34 are open to participants now.

Of its 12 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 11 (92%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Year to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia meeting other criteria.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • Enrolled on COG-AALL0434 (Cohort #1 only) or COG-AALL0232 (Cohorts #1 and #2)

    • Patients must have received either high-dose methotrexate or escalating-dose methotrexate during interim maintenance.
  • No CNS-3 disease
  • Patients must enroll within 8-24 months after completion of therapy on COG-AALL0232 and no evidence of relapsed or secondary malignancy
  • No known significant neurodevelopmental disability unrelated to cancer diagnosis including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Down syndrome
    • Fragile X mental retardation
    • Autism
    • Pervasive developmental disability
    • Seizure disorder
  • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder or specific learning disability (e.g., dyslexia) allowed
  • No sensory impairment (e.g., pre-existing uncorrectable vision impairment or deafness)
  • No cranial radiation therapy
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
233 participants (actual)
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Ancillary/Correlative (neurocognitive assessment, biomarkers))

    Patients complete neurocognitive tests to assess thinking, memory, attention, and concentration. The baseline test is administered during the consolidation phase of chemotherapy and further tests are done at 1 year from baseline and 1 year after\* the completion of study therapy. Patients undergo blood and cerebrospinal fluid collection periodically for biomarker, genotypic polymorphisms, and pharmacokinetic analysis. Patients undergo MRI diffusion-tensor imaging to correlate imaging with neuropsychological outcomes.

    Procedure: Cognitive Assessment · Procedure: Diffusion Tensor Imaging · Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis · Other: Pharmacological Study · Procedure: Psychosocial Assessment and Care

Interventions

  • ProcedureCognitive Assessment

    Ancillary studies

  • ProcedureDiffusion Tensor Imaging

    Correlative studies

    Also known as: DTI

  • OtherLaboratory Biomarker Analysis

    Correlative studies

  • OtherPharmacological Study

    Correlative studies

  • ProcedurePsychosocial Assessment and Care

    Ancillary studies

    Also known as: Psychosocial Assessment, Psychosocial Care, Psychosocial Care/Assessment, Psychosocial Studies, Psychosocial Support

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in neurocognitive function by the Pediatric Quality of Life (PedQL) battery, Full Scale Intelligence Quotient (FSIQ) score

    Vocabulary and Block Design, subtests of the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI-III), Wechsler Children Intelligence Scale (WISC-IV) and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-III) (based on age) will be used to estimate FSIQ, using the tables provided by Sattler.

    Time frame: From baseline to up to 24 months

  2. Polymorphisms as predictors of neurocognitive dysfunction or acute neurotoxicity

    Time frame: Up to 24 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Correlation between neuropsychological outcomes and acute neurotoxicity

    Time frame: Up to 24 months

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Study locations

112 sites
  • Children's Hospital of Alabama
    Birmingham, Alabama 35233, United States
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
    Birmingham, Alabama 35233, United States
  • Southern California Permanente Medical Group
    Downey, California 90242, United States
  • Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach
    Long Beach, California 90806, United States
  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California 90027, United States
  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Los Angeles, California 90048, United States
  • Children's Hospital Central California
    Madera, California 93636-8762, United States
  • Children's Hospital of Orange County
    Orange, California 92868, United States
  • Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
    Palo Alto, California 94304, United States
  • Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego
    San Diego, California 92123, United States
  • UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus
    San Francisco, California 94143, United States
  • Children's Hospital Colorado
    Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States
  • Connecticut Children's Medical Center
    Hartford, Connecticut 06106, United States
  • Yale University
    New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
  • Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
    Wilmington, Delaware 19803, United States
  • MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
    Washington, D.C., District of Columbia 20007, United States
  • Children's National Medical Center
    Washington, D.C., District of Columbia 20010, United States
  • Broward Health Medical Center
    Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33316, United States
  • Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
    Fort Myers, Florida 33908, United States
  • Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
    Hollywood, Florida 33021, United States
  • Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
    Jacksonville, Florida 32207, United States
  • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
    Miami, Florida 33136, United States
  • Nicklaus Children's Hospital
    Miami, Florida 33155, United States
  • Nemours Children's Hospital
    Orlando, Florida 32827, United States
  • Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
    Pensacola, Florida 32504, United States
  • All Children's Hospital
    Saint Petersburg, Florida 33701, United States
  • Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa
    Tampa, Florida 33607, United States
  • Saint Mary's Hospital
    West Palm Beach, Florida 33407, United States
  • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston
    Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
  • University of Hawaii Cancer Center
    Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, United States
  • Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
  • University of Illinois
    Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
  • Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn
    Oak Lawn, Illinois 60453, United States
  • Riley Hospital for Children
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States
  • Saint Vincent Hospital and Health Care Center
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46260, United States
  • Blank Children's Hospital
    Des Moines, Iowa 50309, United States
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center
    Kansas City, Kansas 66160, United States
  • University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
    Lexington, Kentucky 40536, United States
  • Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
    Baltimore, Maryland 21215, United States
  • Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
  • University of Massachusetts Medical School
    Worcester, Massachusetts 01655, United States
  • C S Mott Children's Hospital
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
  • Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute
    Detroit, Michigan 48201, United States
  • Saint John Hospital and Medical Center
    Detroit, Michigan 48236, United States
  • Michigan State University Clinical Center
    East Lansing, Michigan 48824-7016, United States
  • Hurley Medical Center
    Flint, Michigan 48502, United States
  • Helen DeVos Children's Hospital at Spectrum Health
    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, United States
  • Bronson Methodist Hospital
    Kalamazoo, Michigan 49007, United States
  • Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies
    Kalamazoo, Michigan 49008, United States
  • Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55404, United States
  • University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
  • University of Mississippi Medical Center
    Jackson, Mississippi 39216, United States
  • University of Missouri - Ellis Fischel
    Columbia, Missouri 65212, United States
  • Nevada Cancer Research Foundation CCOP
    Las Vegas, Nevada 89106, United States
  • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
    Lebanon, New Hampshire 03756, United States
  • Hackensack University Medical Center
    Hackensack, New Jersey 07601, United States
  • Morristown Medical Center
    Morristown, New Jersey 07960, United States
  • Overlook Hospital
    Summit, New Jersey 07902, United States
  • University of New Mexico Cancer Center
    Albuquerque, New Mexico 87102, United States
  • University of New Mexico Cancer Center
    Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106, United States
  • Winthrop University Hospital
    Mineola, New York 11501, United States
  • State University of New York Upstate Medical University
    Syracuse, New York 13210, United States
  • New York Medical College
    Valhalla, New York 10595, United States
  • Mission Hospital-Memorial Campus
    Asheville, North Carolina 28801, United States
  • Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center
    Charlotte, North Carolina 28204, United States
  • Duke University Medical Center
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences
    Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157, United States
  • Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
    Akron, Ohio 44308, United States
  • Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital
    Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Nationwide Children's Hospital
    Columbus, Ohio 43205, United States
  • Dayton Children's Hospital
    Dayton, Ohio 45404, United States
  • The Toledo Hospital/Toledo Children's Hospital
    Toledo, Ohio 43606, United States
  • Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital
    Portland, Oregon 97227, United States
  • Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center
    Portland, Oregon 97227, United States
  • Oregon Health and Science University
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224, United States
  • BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center
    Greenville, South Carolina 29605, United States
  • Greenville Cancer Treatment Center
    Greenville, South Carolina 29605, United States
  • Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls
    Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57117-5134, United States
  • T C Thompson Children's Hospital
    Chattanooga, Tennessee 37403, United States
  • East Tennessee Childrens Hospital
    Knoxville, Tennessee 37916, United States
  • Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
    Nashville, Tennessee 37232, United States
  • Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
    Austin, Texas 78723, United States
  • Driscoll Children's Hospital
    Corpus Christi, Texas 78411, United States
  • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas
    Dallas, Texas 75390, United States
  • Cook Children's Medical Center
    Fort Worth, Texas 76104, United States
  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Covenant Children's Hospital
    Lubbock, Texas 79410, United States
  • Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
    San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
    San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States
  • Primary Children's Hospital
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84113, United States
  • Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
    Richmond, Virginia 23298, United States
  • Seattle Children's Hospital
    Seattle, Washington 98105, United States
  • Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital
    Spokane, Washington 99204, United States
  • Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center
    Tacoma, Washington 98405, United States
  • Madigan Army Medical Center
    Tacoma, Washington 98431, United States
  • Saint Vincent Hospital
    Green Bay, Wisconsin 54301, United States

Showing the first 100 of 112 sites across 4 countries.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 21, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00437060
Lead sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 19, 2007
Start date
Jan 2007
Primary completion
Sep 2015
Last update
Jul 21, 2017

Study contacts

Naomi Winick
principal investigator · Children's Oncology Group
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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