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CompletedNCT00412932Updated Sep 22, 2009Results posted

An Examination of the Blood Pressure Lowering Ability and Safety of Olmesartan Medoxomil in Elderly Patients With Hypertension

A Phase 4 interventional study of Olmesartan medoxomil and Olmesartan medoxomil/hydrochlorothiazide in Hypertension, sponsored by Daiichi Sankyo. Completed at 29 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 65 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2009-09-22.

Sponsored by Daiichi Sankyo · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
178
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
65 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This 14 week study will examine the ability of olmesartan medoxomil to lower the blood pressure of patients 65 years of age or older with high blood pressure. The medication being tested has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of high blood pressure.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypertension

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Keywords

  • Hypertension
  • Angiotensin Receptor Blocker
  • Calcium Channel Blocker
  • Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
  • Hydrochlorothiazide
  • Stage I and II Hypertension
03

In context

Hypertension

6,689 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension; 964 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 178 is above the median of 90 across 4,994 interventional studies indexed under Hypertension.

Browse Hypertension studies →

Lead sponsor

Daiichi Sankyo is the lead sponsor of 316 studies on the registry; 35 are open to participants now.

Of its 51 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 38 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Males or Females greater than 65 years of age
  2. Patients with a mean seated systolic blood pressure (MSSBP) greater than or equal to 150 mmHg but less than 200 mm Hg and a mean seated diastolic blood pressure (MSDBP) less than or equal to 109 mmHg following a 2-3 week single blind placebo run-in period.
  3. The difference in MSSBP between visits 2 and 3 or between visits 3 and 3x must be less than or equal to 10 mmHg.
  4. Patients with a mean daytime (8am-4pm) systolic blood pressure (SBP) greater than or equal to 140 mmHg and less than or equal to 199 mmHg and a mean daytime diastolic blood pressure (DBP) less than or equal to 109 mmHg as measured by an ambulatory blood pressure monitoring device (ABPM) following placebo run-in period.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within the last one year.
  2. History of myocardial infarction, angina, coronary angioplasty, coronary artery bypass graft, or heart failure within the past 6 months.
  3. Severe hypertension (diastolic blood pressure greater than 115 mmHg or systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 200 mmHg).
  4. Patients with secondary hypertension of any etiology, such as renal disease, pheochromocytoma or Cushing's syndrome.
  5. Type I diabetes or Type II diabetics not on stable treatment for greater than or equal to 4 weeks and plasma glucose greater than 160 mg/dl.
  6. Evidence of symptomatic resting bradycardia, congestive heart failure, or hemodynamically significant cardiac valvular disease.
  7. Presence of heart block greater than first degree sinoatrial block, Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome, Sick Sinus Syndrome, an accessory bypass tract, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter or any arrhythmia requiring medication.
  8. Serum Creatinine greater than 1.7 mg/dl, or other abnormal laboratory values deemed clinically significant by the investigator.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
178 participants (actual)

Interventions

  • DrugOlmesartan medoxomil

    Tablets

  • DrugOlmesartan medoxomil/hydrochlorothiazide

    Tablets

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment

    All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

    Time frame: baseline to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.

    All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

    Time frame: baseline to 12 weeks

  2. Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime (8am-4pm) and Mean Nighttime (10pm-6am)Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment

    All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

    Time frame: baseline to 12 weeks

  3. Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime (8am-4pm) and Mean Nighttime (10 Pm-6am) Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitored Diastolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment

    All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

    Time frame: baseline to 12 weeks

  4. Number of Subjects Who Achieved Mean 24-hour Ambluatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment

    All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

    Time frame: baseline to 12 weeks

  5. Number of Subjects Who Achieved Mean Daytime (8am - 4pm) Ambulatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.

    All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

    Time frame: baseline to 12 weeks

  6. Number of Subjects Who Achieved Mean Nighttime (10pm - 6am) Ambulatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.

    All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

    Time frame: baseline to 12 weeks

07

Results

Posted Sep 11, 2009

Participant flow

Participants were recruited at 37 US sites (private medical practices and small clinics) over 13 months (Nov 29,06 to Dec 28,07) from each physician's clientele base. Approximately 200 eligible participants, men and women at least 65 years of age with hypertension or uncontrolled hypertension on current medication, were to receive active treatment

Olmesartan (Olm) 20 mg
Participant flow — Olmesartan (Olm) 20 mg
MilestoneActive Treatment Period
Started178
Completed171
Not completed7
Withdrew: Adverse event1
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy2
Withdrew: Protocol violation1
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject2
Withdrew: Other1
Olmesartan 40 mg
Participant flow — Olmesartan 40 mg
MilestoneActive Treatment Period
Started169
Completed161
Not completed8
Withdrew: Adverse event4
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy3
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject1
Olm+Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg
Participant flow — Olm+Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg
MilestoneActive Treatment Period
Started159
Completed153
Not completed6
Withdrew: Adverse event3
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject3
Olm+ Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg
Participant flow — Olm+ Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg
MilestoneActive Treatment Period
Started125
Completed123
Not completed2
Withdrew: Adverse event1
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up1

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment

All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

Time frame:
baseline to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · mm Hg
Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment
mm HgOverall Study
Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment-25.7 ± 0.96
Statistical analysis
  • Overall Study · one-sample t-test · p = <0.0001 (No multiplicity adjustments)
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.

All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

Time frame:
baseline to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · mm Hg
Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.
mm HgOverall Study
Change From Baseline in Mean 24-hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.-12.3 ± 0.55
Statistical analysis
  • Overall Study · One-sample t-test · p = <0.0001
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime (8am-4pm) and Mean Nighttime (10pm-6am)Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment

All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

Time frame:
baseline to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · mm Hg
Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime (8am-4pm) and Mean Nighttime (10pm-6am)Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment
mm HgOverall Study
Daytime-26.5 ± 1.10
Nighttime-24.4 ± 1.04
Statistical analysis
  • Overall Study · one-sample t-test · p = <0.0001 (No multiplicity adjustments. This P-Value applies to both the daytime and nighttime periods.)
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime (8am-4pm) and Mean Nighttime (10 Pm-6am) Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitored Diastolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment

All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

Time frame:
baseline to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · mm Hg
Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime (8am-4pm) and Mean Nighttime (10 Pm-6am) Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitored Diastolic Blood Pressure After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment
mm HgOverall Study
Daytime-13.0 ± 0.65
Nighttime-11.5 ± 0.60
Statistical analysis
  • Overall Study · one-sample t-test · p = <0.0001 (No multiplicity adjustments. The P-Value of \<0.0001 applies to both daytime and nighttime periods.)
SecondaryNumber of Subjects Who Achieved Mean 24-hour Ambluatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment

All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

Time frame:
baseline to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Subjects Who Achieved Mean 24-hour Ambluatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment
participantsOverall Study
BP<140/90 mm Hg133
SBP<140 mm Hg133
DBP<90 mm Hg149
SecondaryNumber of Subjects Who Achieved Mean Daytime (8am - 4pm) Ambulatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.

All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

Time frame:
baseline to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Subjects Who Achieved Mean Daytime (8am - 4pm) Ambulatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.
participantsOverall Study
BP<140/90 mm Hg120
SBP<140 mm Hg120
DBP<90 mm Hg145
SecondaryNumber of Subjects Who Achieved Mean Nighttime (10pm - 6am) Ambulatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.

All participants started the treatment arm with 20 mg olmesartan medoxomil (Olm). If their blood pressure was not controlled, participants were titrated at 3-week intervals to: Olm 40 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg, then, if needed Olm 40 mg + HCTZ 25 mg This outcome measure included all participants at the end of the 12-week treatment period regardless of whether or not they were titrated. They had to have both baseline and 12-week ambulatory blood pressure measurements.

Time frame:
baseline to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Subjects Who Achieved Mean Nighttime (10pm - 6am) Ambulatory Blood Pressure of <140/90 mm Hg, Systolic Blood Pressure <140 mm Hg, and Diastolic Blood Pressure <90 mm Hg After 12 Weeks of Active Treatment.
participantsOverall Study
BP<140/90 mm Hg143
SBP<140 mm Hg143
DBP<90 mm Hg149

Baseline characteristics

Age Continuous
Age Continuous(years)Active Treatment Period
Mean72.0 ± 5.3
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Active Treatment Period
Female85
Male93
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Active Treatment Period
United States178
Baseline stage of hypertension
Baseline stage of hypertension(participants)Active Treatment Period
Stage 1 hypertension62
Stage 2 hypertension116
Baseline 24-hour ambulatory diastolic blood pressure
Baseline 24-hour ambulatory diastolic blood pressure(mm Hg)Active Treatment Period
Mean80.7 ± 8.5
Baseline 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure
Baseline 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure(mm Hg)Active Treatment Period
Mean149.1 ± 11.2
Baseline diastolic blood pressure
Baseline diastolic blood pressure(mm Hg)Active Treatment Period
Mean87.7 ± 9.6
Baseline heart rate
Baseline heart rate(beats/minute)Active Treatment Period
Mean71.5 ± 11.4

1 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.

08

Study locations

29 sites
  • Birmingham, Alabama, United States
  • Mesa, Arizona, United States
  • Long Beach, California, United States
  • Los Angeles, California, United States
  • Pomona, California, United States
  • Roseville, California, United States
  • Tustin, California, United States
  • Farmington, Connecticut, United States
  • Jupiter, Florida, United States
  • Lauderdale lakes, Florida, United States
  • New Port Richey, Florida, United States
  • Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States
  • Chicago, Illinois, United States
  • Wichita, Kansas, United States
  • Madisonville, Kentucky, United States
  • Auburn, Maine, United States
  • Baltimore, Maryland, United States
  • Oxon Hill, Maryland, United States
  • Florissant, Missouri, United States
  • Berlin, New Jersey, United States
  • Williamsville, New York, United States
  • Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
  • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
  • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
  • Greer, South Carolina, United States
  • Corpus Christi, Texas, United States
  • Richardson, Texas, United States
  • Norfolk, Virginia, United States
  • Madison, Wisconsin, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Germino FW, Neutel JM, Dubiel R, Maa JF, Chavanu KJ. Efficacy of olmesartan medoxomil and hydrochlorothiazide fixed-dose combination therapy in patients aged 65 years and older with stage 1 and 2 hypertension or isolated systolic hypertension. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2012 Oct 1;12(5):325-33. doi: 10.1007/BF03261841. PubMed 22920048 ↗
  • Neutel J, Kereiakes DJ, Stoakes KA, Maa JF, Shojaee A, Waverczak WF. Blood pressure-lowering efficacy of an olmesartan medoxomil/hydrochlorothiazide-based treatment algorithm in elderly patients (age >/=65 years) stratified by age, sex and race: subgroup analysis of a 12-week, open-label, single-arm, dose-titration study. Drugs Aging. 2011 Jun 1;28(6):477-90. doi: 10.2165/11589460-000000000-00000. PubMed 21639407 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 22, 2009, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00412932
Lead sponsor
Daiichi Sankyo
First posted
Dec 19, 2006
Start date
Dec 2006
Primary completion
Apr 2008
Completion
Apr 2008
Results posted
Sep 11, 2009
Last update
Sep 22, 2009
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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