A Phase 3 interventional study of Pramipexole 0.125 mg tablet and Pramipexole 0.5 mg tablet in Idiopathic Restless Legs Syndrome, sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim. Completed at 34 sites in Japan. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-07-02.
Sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
The objective of double blind phase in this trial is to compare the efficacy and safety at the fixed dose of 0.25 mg,0.5 mg and 0.75 mg pramipexole in RLS. The objective of open label phase in this trial is to investigate the long term safety and efficacy of pramipexole in RLS.
500 studies on the registry are indexed under Psychomotor Agitation; 55 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 154 is above the median of 90 across 413 interventional studies indexed under Psychomotor Agitation.
Browse Psychomotor Agitation studies →Boehringer Ingelheim is the lead sponsor of 2,245 studies on the registry; 58 are open to participants now.
Of its 162 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 116 (72%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Patients with a diagnosis of restless legs syndrome (RLS) according to the following diagnosis criteria of National institute of health (NIH)/International restless legs syndrome study group (IRLSSG):
Exclusion Criteria:
Pramipexole 0.25 mg given once daily
Drug: Pramipexole 0.125 mg tablet
Pramipexole 0.5 mg given once daily
Drug: Pramipexole 0.5 mg tablet
Pramipexole 0.75 mg given once daily
Drug: Pramipexole 0.125 mg tablet · Drug: Pramipexole 0.5 mg tablet
Change From Baseline in International Restless Legs Syndrome (IRLS) Total Score at 6 Weeks
The International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLSSG) proposes classification of severity based on the total score on the IRLS (0-10, mild; 11-20, moderate; 21-30, severe; 31-40, very severe). A decrease in the score of the IRLS by 10 or more points corresponds to the improvement of severity by one rank and has clinical importance. Therefore, the primary endpoint in the double-blind period was set as a decrease by 10 or more points in the mean change on the total score of the IRLS from the baseline to Visit 5 (last observation day in the double-blind period) at all doses of 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, and 0.75 mg/day of pramipexole.
Time frame: Week 6 - change from baseline
IRLS Responder
The percentage of patients with 50 % or more reduction of IRLS (The measure means the percentage of high responder on the trial medications)
Time frame: baseline to week 6
Change From Baseline in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Total Score at 6 Weeks
PSQI developed to evaluate the quality of sleep is a self-recording questionnaire consisting of 18 questions focused on 7 factors such as sleep quality, sleep period time, sleep latency, sleep efficiency, sleep difficulty, use of hypnotics, and hindrance to activities of daily living due to daytime sleepiness. Each score (0-3 points) in the respective factors was added to calculate the total score (0-21 points). Rating scale scored from 0 (best sleep) to 21 (worst sleep).
Time frame: Week 6 - change from baseline
Change From Baseline in Japanese Version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (JESS) Total Score at 6 Weeks
ESS is a self-recording scale used to evaluate sleepiness experienced in daily activities and it consists of 8 items focused on specific situations such as reading books and watching television. Each score (0-3 points) to 8 questions was added simply to calculate the total ESS score. A Japanese translation of the ESS (a provisional version provided by the Japanese Respiratory Society) used so far had not been prepared through the international scale development and validation process, but the version prepared through this process was published at the 31st meeting of the Japanese Society of Sleep Research. The questions in JESS had been discussed with the original author of the ESS and their measurement concepts had been confirmed. The JESS is the Japanese version of ESS prepared through the international scale development and validation process. Rating scale scored from 0 (no daytime sleep) to 24 (worst daytime sleep)
Time frame: Week 6 - change from baseline
Clinical Global Impression Global Improvement (CGI-I) Responder
CGI is extensively used for risk-benefit evaluation (efficacy) of drug therapies. The CGI evaluates the severity and improvement in 7 ranks. It also evaluates the therapeutic effect and side effects in 4 ranks, separately. Rating scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). The percentage of patients who were evaluated as 1(very much improved) or 2(much improved) by the investigator were considered responders.
Time frame: baseline to week 6
Patient Global Impression (PGI) Responder
PGI is used to evaluate a global impression by patients themselves in 7 ranks. Rating scale from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse). The percentage of patients where the patient evaluated himself/herself as 1(very much better) or 2(much better)were considered responders.
Time frame: baseline to week 6
Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Vital Signs (Blood Pressure and Pulse Rate in Both Supine and Standing Positions), ECG, Laboratory Tests - Double Blind Period.
Time frame: baseline to 6 weeks
Change From Baseline in International Restless Legs Syndrome (IRLS) Total Score at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period
The International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLSSG) proposes classification of severity based on the total score on the IRLS (0-10, mild; 11-20, moderate; 21-30, severe; 31-40, very severe).
Time frame: Week 52 - change from baseline
IRLS Responder for Open-label Period
The percentage of patients with 50 % or more reduction of IRLS (The measure means the percentage of high responder on the trial medications)
Time frame: baseline to week 52
Change From Baseline in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Total Score at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period
PSQI developed to evaluate the quality of sleep is a self-recording questionnaire consisting of 18 questions focused on 7 factors such as sleep quality, sleep period time, sleep latency, sleep efficiency, sleep difficulty, use of hypnotics, and hindrance to activities of daily living due to daytime sleepiness. Each score (0-3 points) in the respective factors was added to calculate the total score (0-21 points). Rating scale scored from 0 (best sleep) to 21 (worst sleep).
Time frame: Week 52 - change from baseline
Change From Baseline in Japanese Version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (JESS) Total Score at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period
ESS is a self-recording scale used to evaluate sleepiness experienced in daily activities and it consists of 8 items focused on specific situations such as reading books and watching television. Each score (0-3 points) to 8 questions was added simply to calculate the total ESS score. A Japanese translation of the ESS (a provisional version provided by the Japanese Respiratory Society) used so far had not been prepared through the international scale development and validation process, but the version prepared through this process was published at the 31st meeting of the Japanese Society of Sleep Research. The questions in JESS had been discussed with the original author of the ESS and their measurement concepts had been confirmed. The JESS is the Japanese version of ESS prepared through the international scale development and validation process. Rating scale scored from 0 (no daytime sleep) to 24 (worst daytime sleep)
Time frame: Week 52 - change from baseline
Clinical Global Impression Global Improvement (CGI-I) Responder at 52 Weeks for Open-label Period
CGI is extensively used for risk-benefit evaluation (efficacy) of drug therapies. The CGI evaluates the severity and improvement in 7 ranks. It also evaluates the therapeutic effect and side effects in 4 ranks, separately. Rating scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). The percentage of patients who were evaluated as 1(very much improved) or 2(much improved) by the investigator were considered responders.
Time frame: baseline to week 52
Patient Global Impression (PGI) Responder at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period
PGI is used to evaluate a global impression by patients themselves in 7 ranks. Rating scale from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse). The percentage of patients where the patient evaluated himself/herself as 1(very much better) or 2(much better)were considered responders.
Time frame: baseline to week 52
Possible Augmentation in RLS Symptoms at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period
Possible augmentation defined as persistence of a state in which RLS symptoms begin to occur 2 hours earlier than the usual time zone for 5 days or more a week
Time frame: baseline to week 52
| Milestone | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 48 | 53 | 53 |
| Completed | 43 | 48 | 50 |
| Not completed | 5 | 5 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 2 | 5 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Investigator's judgement | 2 | 0 | 0 |
The International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLSSG) proposes classification of severity based on the total score on the IRLS (0-10, mild; 11-20, moderate; 21-30, severe; 31-40, very severe). A decrease in the score of the IRLS by 10 or more points corresponds to the improvement of severity by one rank and has clinical importance. Therefore, the primary endpoint in the double-blind period was set as a decrease by 10 or more points in the mean change on the total score of the IRLS from the baseline to Visit 5 (last observation day in the double-blind period) at all doses of 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, and 0.75 mg/day of pramipexole.
| Points on a scale | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in International Restless Legs Syndrome (IRLS) Total Score at 6 Weeks | -12.3 ± 1.1 | -12.5 ± 1.1 | -11.8 ± 1.1 |
The percentage of patients with 50 % or more reduction of IRLS (The measure means the percentage of high responder on the trial medications)
| Percentage of patients | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRLS Responder | 60.4 | 58.5 | 49.1 |
PSQI developed to evaluate the quality of sleep is a self-recording questionnaire consisting of 18 questions focused on 7 factors such as sleep quality, sleep period time, sleep latency, sleep efficiency, sleep difficulty, use of hypnotics, and hindrance to activities of daily living due to daytime sleepiness. Each score (0-3 points) in the respective factors was added to calculate the total score (0-21 points). Rating scale scored from 0 (best sleep) to 21 (worst sleep).
| Points on a scale | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Total Score at 6 Weeks | -3.2 ± 0.4 | -3.2 ± 0.4 | -2.5 ± 0.4 |
ESS is a self-recording scale used to evaluate sleepiness experienced in daily activities and it consists of 8 items focused on specific situations such as reading books and watching television. Each score (0-3 points) to 8 questions was added simply to calculate the total ESS score. A Japanese translation of the ESS (a provisional version provided by the Japanese Respiratory Society) used so far had not been prepared through the international scale development and validation process, but the version prepared through this process was published at the 31st meeting of the Japanese Society of Sleep Research. The questions in JESS had been discussed with the original author of the ESS and their measurement concepts had been confirmed. The JESS is the Japanese version of ESS prepared through the international scale development and validation process. Rating scale scored from 0 (no daytime sleep) to 24 (worst daytime sleep)
| Points on a scale | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Japanese Version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (JESS) Total Score at 6 Weeks | -2.6 ± 0.6 | -3.0 ± 0.5 | -2.3 ± 0.6 |
CGI is extensively used for risk-benefit evaluation (efficacy) of drug therapies. The CGI evaluates the severity and improvement in 7 ranks. It also evaluates the therapeutic effect and side effects in 4 ranks, separately. Rating scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). The percentage of patients who were evaluated as 1(very much improved) or 2(much improved) by the investigator were considered responders.
| Percentage of patients | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Global Impression Global Improvement (CGI-I) Responder | 77.1 | 75.5 | 69.8 |
PGI is used to evaluate a global impression by patients themselves in 7 ranks. Rating scale from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse). The percentage of patients where the patient evaluated himself/herself as 1(very much better) or 2(much better)were considered responders.
| Percentage of patients | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient Global Impression (PGI) Responder | 72.9 | 79.2 | 67.9 |
| participants | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blood pressure increased | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Cardiovascular disorder | 0 | 0 | 1 |
The International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group (IRLSSG) proposes classification of severity based on the total score on the IRLS (0-10, mild; 11-20, moderate; 21-30, severe; 31-40, very severe).
| Points on a scale | Pramipexole 0.125mg Group | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in International Restless Legs Syndrome (IRLS) Total Score at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period | -18.5 ± 5.8 | -17.3 ± 5.8 | -18.3 ± 6.1 | -14.8 ± 8.9 |
The percentage of patients with 50 % or more reduction of IRLS (The measure means the percentage of high responder on the trial medications)
| Percentage of patients | Pramipexole 0.125mg Group | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.50mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IRLS Responder for Open-label Period | 100.0 | 90.0 | 92.0 | 68.0 |
PSQI developed to evaluate the quality of sleep is a self-recording questionnaire consisting of 18 questions focused on 7 factors such as sleep quality, sleep period time, sleep latency, sleep efficiency, sleep difficulty, use of hypnotics, and hindrance to activities of daily living due to daytime sleepiness. Each score (0-3 points) in the respective factors was added to calculate the total score (0-21 points). Rating scale scored from 0 (best sleep) to 21 (worst sleep).
| Points on a scale | Pramipexole 0.125mg Group | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Total Score at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period | -4.0 ± 2.4 | -3.3 ± 3.3 | -3.3 ± 3.3 | -2.4 ± 3.8 |
ESS is a self-recording scale used to evaluate sleepiness experienced in daily activities and it consists of 8 items focused on specific situations such as reading books and watching television. Each score (0-3 points) to 8 questions was added simply to calculate the total ESS score. A Japanese translation of the ESS (a provisional version provided by the Japanese Respiratory Society) used so far had not been prepared through the international scale development and validation process, but the version prepared through this process was published at the 31st meeting of the Japanese Society of Sleep Research. The questions in JESS had been discussed with the original author of the ESS and their measurement concepts had been confirmed. The JESS is the Japanese version of ESS prepared through the international scale development and validation process. Rating scale scored from 0 (no daytime sleep) to 24 (worst daytime sleep)
| Points on a scale | Pramipexole 0.125mg Group | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Japanese Version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (JESS) Total Score at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period | -9.5 ± 2.9 | -3.8 ± 4.3 | -4.4 ± 4.7 | -2.6 ± 5.7 |
CGI is extensively used for risk-benefit evaluation (efficacy) of drug therapies. The CGI evaluates the severity and improvement in 7 ranks. It also evaluates the therapeutic effect and side effects in 4 ranks, separately. Rating scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). The percentage of patients who were evaluated as 1(very much improved) or 2(much improved) by the investigator were considered responders.
| Percentage of patients | Pramipexole 0.125mg Group | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Global Impression Global Improvement (CGI-I) Responder at 52 Weeks for Open-label Period | 100.0 | 95.0 | 98.0 | 84.0 |
PGI is used to evaluate a global impression by patients themselves in 7 ranks. Rating scale from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse). The percentage of patients where the patient evaluated himself/herself as 1(very much better) or 2(much better)were considered responders.
| Percentage of patients | Pramipexole 0.125mg Group | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patient Global Impression (PGI) Responder at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period | 100.0 | 97.5 | 94.0 | 80.0 |
Possible augmentation defined as persistence of a state in which RLS symptoms begin to occur 2 hours earlier than the usual time zone for 5 days or more a week
| Percentage of patients | Pramipexole 0.125mg Group | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Possible Augmentation in RLS Symptoms at 52 Weeks for Open-Label Period | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Collected over From the first dose of trial medication onwards through the observational phase (52 weeks).. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pramipexole 0.25mg (Double-blind) | — | 0/48 (0%) | 32/48 (66.7%) |
| Pramipexole 0.50mg (Double-blind) | — | 2/53 (3.8%) | 42/53 (79.2%) |
| Pramipexole 0.75mg (Double-blind) | — | 0/53 (0%) | 42/53 (79.2%) |
| Pramipexole 0.125mg (Open Label) | — | 1/8 (12.5%) | 5/8 (62.5%) |
| Pramipexole 0.25mg (Open Label) | — | 5/140 (3.6%) | 58/140 (41.4%) |
| Pramipexole 0.50mg (Open Label) | — | 0/97 (0%) | 50/97 (51.5%) |
| Pramipexole 0.75mg (Open Label) | — | 0/41 (0%) | 29/41 (70.7%) |
| Event | Pramipexole 0.25mg (Double-blind) | Pramipexole 0.50mg (Double-blind) | Pramipexole 0.75mg (Double-blind) | Pramipexole 0.125mg (Open Label) | Pramipexole 0.25mg (Open Label) | Pramipexole 0.50mg (Open Label) | Pramipexole 0.75mg (Open Label) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AsthmaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 1/8 | 0/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| Gastroenteritis bacterialInfections and infestations | 0/48 | 1/53 | 0/53 | 0/8 | 0/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| Colon cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 0/48 | 1/53 | 0/53 | 0/8 | 0/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| Breast cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 0/8 | 1/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| Hepatic neoplasm malignantNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 0/8 | 1/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| MaculopathyEye disorders | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 0/8 | 1/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| Pancreatitis acuteGastrointestinal disorders | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 0/8 | 1/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 0/8 | 1/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| Spinal compression fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 0/8 | 1/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| Event | Pramipexole 0.25mg (Double-blind) | Pramipexole 0.50mg (Double-blind) | Pramipexole 0.75mg (Double-blind) | Pramipexole 0.125mg (Open Label) | Pramipexole 0.25mg (Open Label) | Pramipexole 0.50mg (Open Label) | Pramipexole 0.75mg (Open Label) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 6/48 | 13/53 | 6/53 | 4/8 | 32/140 | 29/97 | 14/41 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 6/48 | 22/53 | 25/53 | 1/8 | 11/140 | 15/97 | 11/41 |
| SomnolenceNervous system disorders | 10/48 | 15/53 | 9/53 | 0/8 | 9/140 | 11/97 | 3/41 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 5/48 | 10/53 | 2/53 | 0/8 | 11/140 | 4/97 | 3/41 |
| ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders | 7/48 | 3/53 | 3/53 | 0/8 | 4/140 | 1/97 | 2/41 |
| GastroenteritisInfections and infestations | 1/48 | 0/53 | 1/53 | 1/8 | 0/140 | 0/97 | 1/41 |
| SinusitisInfections and infestations | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 1/8 | 1/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| HyperkalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 0/48 | 0/53 | 0/53 | 1/8 | 0/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| DizzinessNervous system disorders | 2/48 | 3/53 | 4/53 | 1/8 | 2/140 | 5/97 | 1/41 |
| DysgeusiaNervous system disorders | 0/48 | 1/53 | 0/53 | 1/8 | 0/140 | 0/97 | 0/41 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 52.5 ± 13.9 | 52.4 ± 12.9 | 54.3 ± 14.4 | 53.1 ± 13.7 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Pramipexole 0.25mg Group | Pramipexole 0.5mg Group | Pramipexole 0.75mg Group | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 30 | 27 | 32 | 89 |
| Male | 18 | 26 | 21 | 65 |
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Boehringer Ingelheim