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CompletedNCT00374595Updated Oct 2, 2023Results posted

Vascular Risk After Kidney Transplantation

An observational study in Cardiovascular Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes, sponsored by University of Nebraska. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 19 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-10-02.

Sponsored by University of Nebraska · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
338
Ages
19 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Hypothesis: Nontraditional risk factors, such as inflammation, vitamin D deficiency, elevated PTH, insulin resistance, homocysteine, or uric acid, contribute to cardiovascular disease progression after kidney transplant.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate which traditional and nontraditional cardiovascular disease risk factors best predict progression of cardiovascular disease (CVD) using carotid intima media thickness performed by ultrasound, in kidney transplant patients.

Read the detailed description

Cardiovascular disease remains the greatest cause of mortality after kidney transplant. Traditional risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and smoking, contribute to vascular disease after transplant, but nontraditional risk factors may play a bigger role in vascular disease progression in this setting. This observational study will evaluate nontraditional risk factors for their contributions to vascular disease progression as determined by carotid intima media thickness and history of vascular disease events over time. The study requires annual checks of blood, urine, history, and carotid ultrasound for carotid intima media thickness

02

Conditions studied

  • Cardiovascular Disease
  • Chronic Kidney Disease
  • Diabetes
  • Vitamin D Deficiency
  • Hyperparathyroidism

Keywords

  • Kidney Transplant
  • Vascular Risk
  • inflammation
  • Diabetes
  • Insulin resistance
  • Chronic kidney disease
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In context

Kidney Diseases

3,840 studies on the registry are indexed under Kidney Diseases; 500 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 338 is above the median of 192 across 1,033 observational studies indexed under Kidney Diseases.

Browse Kidney Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Nebraska is the lead sponsor of 473 studies on the registry; 66 are open to participants now.

Of its 75 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 46 (61%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Transplant Clinic patients

Inclusion criteria

  • Kidney transplant more than 6 months ago
  • 19 years or older

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Estimated GFR \<30
  • Previous small bowel, or lung transplant
  • Pancreas transplant less than 6 months ago
  • Cancer or any condition that would change weight dramatically in the near future such as malabsorption.
  • Willing to return for testing annually for 3 years
  • Women who are pregnant
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
338 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Carotid Intima Media Thickness (CIMT)

    CIMT was defined by ultrasound. The mean and standard error of a 3 year change in CIMT was assessed (between baseline and three year follow up).

    Time frame: 3 years (baseline and three year follow up)

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Results

Posted Aug 9, 2023

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneKidney Transplant Recipients
Started338
Completed268
Not completed70
Withdrew: Death23
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject39
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up3
Withdrew: Too much time commitment1
Withdrew: Transfer care to other clinical site1
Withdrew: Relocation3

Outcome measures

PrimaryCarotid Intima Media Thickness (CIMT)

CIMT was defined by ultrasound. The mean and standard error of a 3 year change in CIMT was assessed (between baseline and three year follow up).

Time frame:
3 years (baseline and three year follow up)
Reported as:
Mean · millimeters (mm)
Carotid Intima Media Thickness (CIMT)
millimeters (mm)Kidney Transplant Recipients
Carotid Intima Media Thickness (CIMT)0.044 ± 0.006

Adverse events

Collected over 3 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Kidney Transplant Recipients23/338 (6.8%)0/338 (0%)0/338 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Kidney Transplant Recipients
Mean52.3 ± 11.0
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Kidney Transplant Recipients
Female147
Male191
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Kidney Transplant Recipients
Hispanic or Latino13
Not Hispanic or Latino325
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Kidney Transplant Recipients
American Indian or Alaska Native1
Asian5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander1
Black or African American31
White300
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
08

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Nebraska Medical Center
    Omaha, Nebraska 68198, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 2, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00374595
Lead sponsor
University of Nebraska
Collaborators
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 11, 2006
Start date
Apr 2006
Primary completion
Jul 26, 2012
Completion
Jun 20, 2023
Results posted
Aug 9, 2023
Last update
Oct 2, 2023

Study contacts

Jennifer L Larsen, MD
principal investigator · University of Nebraska

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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