A Phase 3 interventional study of Amlodipine 5 mg and Placebo in Hypertension, sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim. Completed at 136 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-03-27.
Sponsored by Boehringer Ingelheim · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
To demonstrate that Micardis and Norvasc when used together are more effective at lowering blood pre ssure.
6,689 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension; 965 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 1,461 is above the median of 90 across 4,995 interventional studies indexed under Hypertension.
Browse Hypertension studies →Boehringer Ingelheim is the lead sponsor of 2,245 studies on the registry; 58 are open to participants now.
Of its 162 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 116 (72%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Inclusion criteria:
Main Inclusion Criteria: Male and female patients >=18 years of age with Stage I or II hypertension defined as: a mean seated cuff diastolic blood pressure >=95 and \<=119 mmHg Main
Exclusion criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Placebo once daily for eight weeks
Drug: Placebo
Telmisartan 20 mg once daily for eight weeks
Drug: Telmisartan 20 mg
Telmisartan 40 mg once daily for eight weeks
Drug: Telmisartan 40 mg
Telmisartan 80 mg once daily for eight weeks
Drug: Telmisartan 80 mg
Amlodipine 2.5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Drug: Amlodipine 2.5 mg
Amlodipine 5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Drug: Amlodipine 5 mg
Amlodipine 5 mg for two weeks and forced titrated to amlodipine 10 mg for six weeks once daily
Drug: Amlodipine 5 mg · Drug: Amlodipine 10 mg
Telmisartan 20/ Amlodipine 2.5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Drug: Telmisartan 20 mg · Drug: Amlodipine 2.5 mg
Telmisartan 20 / Amlodipine 5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Drug: Telmisartan 20 mg · Drug: Amlodipine 5 mg
Telmisartan 20 / Amlodipine 5 for two weeks and forced titrated to amlodipine 10 mg for six weeks
Drug: Amlodipine 10 mg · Drug: Telmisartan 20 mg · Drug: Amlodipine 5 mg
Telmisartan 40 / Amlodipine 2.5 for eight weeks
Drug: Amlodipine 2.5 mg · Drug: Telmisartan 40 mg
Telmisartan 40 / Amlodipine 5 for eight weeks
Drug: Amlodipine 5 mg · Drug: Telmisartan 40 mg
Telmisartan 40 / Amlodipine 5 for two weeks and forced titrated to amlodipine 10 mg for six weeks
Drug: Telmisartan 40 mg · Drug: Amlodipine 10 mg · Drug: Amlodipine 5 mg
Telmisartan 80 / Amlodipine 2.5 for eight weeks
Drug: Amlodipine 2.5 mg · Drug: Telmisartan 80 mg
Telmisartan 80 / Amlodipine 5 mg for eight weeks
Drug: Telmisartan 80 mg · Drug: Amlodipine 5 mg
Telmisartan 40 / Amlodipine 5 for two weeks and forced titrated to amlodipine 10 mg for six weeks
Drug: Amlodipine 5 mg · Drug: Telmisartan 80 mg · Drug: Amlodipine 10 mg
Amlodipine 5 mg once daily for two weeks
Placebo to Telmisartan and Amlodipine once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 20 mg once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 40 mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 10 mg once daily for six weeks
Telmisartan 20 mg once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 80 mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 10 mg once daily for six weeks
Telmisartan 20 mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 5 mg once daily for two weeks
amlodipine 5g once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 20 mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 5 mg once daily for eight weeks
amlodipine 5mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 2.5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 2.5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 10 mg once daily for six weeks
Amlodipine 2.5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 80 mg once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 80 mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 5 mg once daily for two weeks
Amlodipine 2.5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 40 mg once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 40 mg once daily for eight weeks
amlodipine 5g once daily for two weeks
Amlodipine 5 mg once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 40 mg once daily for eight weeks
Telmisartan 80 mg once daily for eight weeks
Amlodipine 10 mg once daily for six weeks
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) (Observed Telmisartan Effect)
Observed results
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF))
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Telmisartan Effects)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Amlodipine Effects)
Observed results
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Amlodipine Effects)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Treatment Effects)
Observed results
Time frame: End-of-study visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Treatment Effects)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Treatment Effects, Excluding Pl)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Telmisartan Effect)
Observed results
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Telmisartan Effects)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Amlodipine Effects)
Observed results
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Amlodipine Effects)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Treatment Effects)
Observed results
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Treatment Effects)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Treatment Effects, Excluding Pl)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline SBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Standing Trough Cuff Mean DBP
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Standing Trough Cuff Mean SBP
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline SBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Baseline to end-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
DBP Control
DBP control is defined as DBP \< 90 mmHg - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
DBP Response
DBP response is defined as DBP \< 90 mmHg or a reduction of DBP of \>= 10 mmHg - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
SBP Response
SBP Response is defined as SBP \< 140 mmHg or a reduction of SBP of \>= 10 mmHg - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
BP Normality
No: Mean seated SBP \>=140 and/or mean seated DBP \>=90 mmHg at trough High normal: mean seated SBP \>=130 and \<140 mmHg and mean seated DBP \>=85 and \<90 mmHg at trough Normal: mean seated SBP \>=120 and \<130 mmHg and mean seated DBP \>=80 and \<85 mmHg at trough Optimal: mean seated SBP \< 120 mmHg and mean seated DBP \<80 mmHg at trough - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in ABPM Hourly Mean (Relative to Dosing) DBP
Observed results - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in ABPM Hourly Mean (Relative to Dosing) SBP
Observed results - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in ABPM 24-hour Mean DBP
Observed results - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in ABPM 24-hour Mean SBP
Observed results - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Orthostatic Change in Trough Cuff Mean DBP
Calculated as seated minus standing for all patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Week 8
Orthostatic Change in Trough Cuff Mean SBP
Calculated as seated minus standing for all patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Week 8
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Pulse Rate
Observed results for all patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean SBP
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline SBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Standing Trough Cuff Mean DBP
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Standing Trough Cuff Mean SBP
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline SBP included as a covariate.
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
DBP Control
DBP control is defined as DBP \< 90 mmHg - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
DBP Response
DBP response is defined as DBP \< 90 mmHg or a reduction of DBP of \>= 10 mmHg - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
SBP Response
SBP Response is defined as SBP \< 140 mmHg or a reduction of SBP of \>= 10 mmHg - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
BP Normality
No: Mean seated SBP \>=140 and/or mean seated DBP \>=90 mmHg at trough High normal: mean seated SBP \>=130 and \<140 mmHg and mean seated DBP \>=85 and \<90 mmHg at trough Normal: mean seated SBP \>=120 and \<130 mmHg and mean seated DBP \>=80 and \<85 mmHg at trough Optimal: mean seated SBP \< 120 mmHg and mean seated DBP \<80 mmHg at trough - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in ABPM Hourly Mean (Relative to Dosing) DBP
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in ABPM 24-hour Mean DBP
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in ABPM 24-hour Mean SBP
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Orthostatic Change in Trough Cuff Mean DBP
Calculated as seated minus standing for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Week 8
Orthostatic Change in Trough Cuff Mean SBP
Calculated as seated minus standing for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Week 8
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Pulse Rate
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
Clinical Relevant Abnormalities for Laboratory Parameters and Electrocardiogram (ECG)
Clinical relevant abnormalities for laboratory parameters and Electrocardiogram (ECG). New abnormal findings or worsening of baseline conditions were reported as Adverse Events related to treatment (cardiac disorders and investigations).
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change From Baseline at 2,4,6,and 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff DBP
Observed results for key combination therapies
Time frame: Baseline to nominal week over the trial
BP Control
Percentage of responders (SBP\<140 mmHg and DBP\<90 mmHg) for all patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: End-of-study (up to 8 weeks) visit (LOCF)
Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff DBP
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Nominal week over the trial
BP Control
Responders SBP\<10 mmHg and DBP\<90 mmHg) for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
Time frame: Up to 8 weeks (LOCF)
| Milestone | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 46 | 42 | 130 | 135 | 44 | 46 | 44 | 47 | 143 | 129 | 48 | 146 | 142 | 50 | 140 | 129 |
| Completed | 39 | 41 | 125 | 118 | 40 | 43 | 39 | 46 | 135 | 117 | 44 | 136 | 129 | 43 | 133 | 116 |
| Not completed | 7 | 1 | 5 | 17 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 8 | 12 | 4 | 10 | 13 | 7 | 7 | 13 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Randomised in error; pregnancy; moving | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Observed results
| mmHg | Telmisartan 0 mg (T0) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) (Observed Telmisartan Effect) | -13 ± 8.8 | -16.4 ± 7.8 | -16.2 ± 8.9 | -16.9 ± 8.6 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Telmisartan 0 mg (T0) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Telmisartan Effects) | -12.5 ± 0.5 | -16.8 ± 0.6 | -16.6 ± 0.4 | -17.2 ± 0.4 |
Observed results
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Amlodipine Effects) | -12.3 ± 9.7 | -14.9 ± 8.8 | -15.6 ± 8.1 | -18.6 ± 7.7 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Amlodipine Effects) | -12.2 ± 0.5 | -15.3 ± 0.6 | -16.2 ± 0.4 | -19.3 ± 0.4 |
Observed results
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Treatment Effects) | -5.9 ± 9.4 | -13.2 ± 9 | -13.1 ± 10.1 | -13.6 ± 8.7 | -18 ± 7.8 | -15.7 ± 6.5 | -18.7 ± 7 | -16.2 ± 8.2 | -16 ± 7.6 | -19.6 ± 7.9 | -15.3 ± 7.5 | -17.8 ± 8.5 | -19.6 ± 7.9 | -10.4 ± 9.9 | -13 ± 7.9 | -16.5 ± 7.1 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Treatment Effects) | -6.2 ± 1.2 | -13.8 ± 1.3 | -13.4 ± 0.7 | -14 ± 0.7 | -18.3 ± 1.2 | -15.9 ± 1.2 | -19.3 ± 1.3 | -16.9 ± 1.2 | -16.5 ± 0.7 | -20.2 ± 0.7 | -15.7 ± 1.2 | -18.2 ± 0.7 | -20.1 ± 0.7 | -10.6 ± 1.2 | -13.4 ± 0.7 | -17.11 ± 0.7 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Treatment Effects, Excluding Pl) | -13.8 ± 1.2 | -13.4 ± 0.7 | -14 ± 0.7 | -18.3 ± 1.2 | -15.9 ± 1.2 | -19.3 ± 1.3 | -16.9 ± 1.2 | -16.5 ± 0.7 | -20.2 ± 0.7 | -15.7 ± 1.2 | -18.2 ± 0.7 | -20.1 ± 0.7 | -10.6 ± 1.2 | -13.4 ± 0.7 | -17.1 ± 0.7 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline SBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Seated Trough Cuff Mean Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) | -2.5 ± 1.8 | -15.1 ± 1.9 | -14.6 ± 1.1 | -14.3 ± 1.1 | -18.8 ± 1.9 | -21 ± 1.9 | -24.4 ± 2 | -21.9 ± 1.8 | -21.8 ± 1.1 | -24.7 ± 1.1 | -17.4 ± 1.8 | -22.1 ± 1 | -26.4 ± 1.1 | -11.4 ± 1.8 | -15.4 ± 1.1 | -20.7 ± 1.1 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Standing Trough Cuff Mean DBP | -4.9 ± 1.2 | -10.4 ± 1.3 | -10 ± 0.8 | -11.1 ± 0.8 | -14.9 ± 1.3 | -13.1 ± 1.3 | -16.9 ± 1.3 | -15.8 ± 1.2 | -13.6 ± 0.7 | -18.4 ± 0.8 | -13.4 ± 1.2 | -16.2 ± 0.7 | -19 ± 0.7 | -8.1 ± 1.2 | -11.3 ± 0.7 | -14.6 ± 0.8 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline SBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline at 8 Weeks in Standing Trough Cuff Mean SBP | -0.5 ± 1.9 | -13.2 ± 2 | -13.2 ± 1.1 | -12.9 ± 1.1 | -17.4 ± 1.9 | -18.9 ± 1.9 | -22.3 ± 2 | -20.3 ± 1.8 | -20 ± 1.1 | -22.8 ± 1.1 | -17.4 ± 1.9 | -21.2 ± 1.1 | -24.9 ± 1.1 | -9.1 ± 1.9 | -14.7 ± 1.1 | -19.1 ± 1.2 |
Observed results for key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 2 | -14.5 ± 8.76 | -14.4 ± 7.62 | -15.3 ± 7.87 | -14.6 ± 6.76 |
| Week 4 (N=133, 115, 135, 129) | -16.0 ± 7.24 | -18.1 ± 8.52 | -17.2 ± 7.56 | -18.8 ± 7.06 |
| Week 6 (N=134, 118, 131, 124) | -17.1 ± 8.59 | -19.0 ± 8.30 | -18.0 ± 8.02 | -20.0 ± 8.18 |
| Week 8 (N=133, 112, 132, 121) | -16.3 ± 7.42 | -19.5 ± 8.03 | -18.3 ± 8.28 | -20.0 ± 7.61 |
DBP control is defined as DBP \< 90 mmHg - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBP Control | 71.6 | 82.1 | 74.8 | 85.3 |
DBP response is defined as DBP \< 90 mmHg or a reduction of DBP of \>= 10 mmHg - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBP Response | 80.9 | 91.9 | 88.8 | 91.2 |
SBP Response is defined as SBP \< 140 mmHg or a reduction of SBP of \>= 10 mmHg - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBP Response | 91.5 | 96.7 | 87.4 | 94.9 |
Percentage of responders (SBP\<140 mmHg and DBP\<90 mmHg) for all patients - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP Control | 58.9 | 75.6 | 65.7 | 76.5 |
No: Mean seated SBP \>=140 and/or mean seated DBP \>=90 mmHg at trough High normal: mean seated SBP \>=130 and \<140 mmHg and mean seated DBP \>=85 and \<90 mmHg at trough Normal: mean seated SBP \>=120 and \<130 mmHg and mean seated DBP \>=80 and \<85 mmHg at trough Optimal: mean seated SBP \< 120 mmHg and mean seated DBP \<80 mmHg at trough - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No (SBP>=140 and/or DBP>=90) | 41.1 | 24.4 | 34.3 | 23.5 |
| High Normal (140>SBP>=130 and 90>DBP>=85) | 28.4 | 30.1 | 30.1 | 22.1 |
| Normal (130>SBP>=120 and 85>DBP>=80) | 21.3 | 32.5 | 25.9 | 39.7 |
| Optimal (SBP<120 and DBP<80) | 9.2 | 13 | 9.8 | 14.7 |
Observed results - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hour 1 | -10.7 ± 9.5 | -15.4 ± 11.6 | -12.7 ± 9.9 | -13.4 ± 9.7 |
| Hour 2 | -9.8 ± 11.7 | -15 ± 12.2 | -13.4 ± 9.5 | -14.6 ± 12.4 |
| Hour 3 | -11.2 ± 13.2 | -14.1 ± 12.6 | -14.8 ± 11.6 | -15.4 ± 12 |
| Hour 4 | -11.3 ± 11.8 | -16.5 ± 13.2 | -15.6 ± 11.7 | -15.8 ± 10.8 |
| Hour 5 | -13.1 ± 11 | -14.1 ± 14.4 | -16.3 ± 14.3 | -15.7 ± 10.9 |
| Hour 6 | -10.9 ± 11.6 | -14.5 ± 12.4 | -14.6 ± 9.9 | -16.4 ± 11 |
| Hour 7 | -12.8 ± 10.2 | -15.6 ± 13.9 | -12.9 ± 10.4 | -15.7 ± 14 |
| Hour 8 | -12.1 ± 12.3 | -17.4 ± 13.6 | -12.7 ± 13.6 | -17.1 ± 12.9 |
| Hour 9 | -13.1 ± 10.3 | -15.7 ± 14.4 | -14.3 ± 14.3 | -17.2 ± 13.8 |
| Hour 10 | -11.8 ± 10.3 | -13.8 ± 13.5 | -14.7 ± 15.7 | -18.5 ± 12.9 |
| Hour 11 | -11.2 ± 12.9 | -14.4 ± 11.9 | -15.1 ± 13.1 | -16.1 ± 12.8 |
| Hour 12 | -12 ± 11.3 | -13.3 ± 12.9 | -12.5 ± 14.8 | -15.7 ± 12.2 |
| Hour 13 | -10.3 ± 11.7 | -14.7 ± 14.3 | -14.1 ± 13.5 | -15.1 ± 10.6 |
| Hour 14 | -8.9 ± 13.2 | -14.8 ± 14.1 | -13.4 ± 13.4 | -11 ± 14.9 |
| Hour 15 | -10.3 ± 16 | -11.5 ± 14.3 | -11.9 ± 14.8 | -10 ± 12.7 |
| Hour 16 | -10.1 ± 15 | -10.3 ± 15.4 | -11.3 ± 12 | -12.2 ± 13.6 |
| Hour 17 | -9.8 ± 13.7 | -10.4 ± 14.4 | -11.2 ± 12.5 | -11.5 ± 13.1 |
| Hour 18 | -11.9 ± 15 | -9.9 ± 12.4 | -10.3 ± 12.3 | -12.2 ± 11.9 |
| Hour 19 | -9.1 ± 10.9 | -10.5 ± 13.7 | -11.9 ± 10.4 | -13.2 ± 11.3 |
| Hour 20 | -11 ± 11.9 | -9.9 ± 12.4 | -12.6 ± 11.1 | -15.9 ± 11.1 |
| Hour 21 | -10.4 ± 13 | -8.9 ± 13.2 | -8.5 ± 12.7 | -14.8 ± 9.7 |
| Hour 22 | -11.1 ± 12.6 | -9.8 ± 13.7 | -9.7 ± 12.9 | -15.4 ± 9.9 |
| Hour 23 | -9.8 ± 11.3 | -13.3 ± 13.4 | -9.9 ± 12.2 | -14.6 ± 9.4 |
| Hour 24 | -11.1 ± 9.5 | -12.6 ± 11.5 | -12 ± 13.1 | -13.1 ± 11.9 |
Observed results - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hour 1 | -18.7 ± 12.9 | -20.2 ± 16.5 | -19.1 ± 13.4 | -17.5 ± 15.9 |
| Hour 2 | -13.1 ± 16.5 | -22.0 ± 17.9 | -20.5 ± 16.6 | -21.9 ± 15.9 |
| Hour 3 | -15.3 ± 16.1 | -17.9 ± 18.9 | -21.1 ± 17.8 | -22.4 ± 16.8 |
| Hour 4 | -18.0 ± 16.9 | -24.4 ± 20.6 | -22.5 ± 16.5 | -23.8 ± 15.9 |
| Hour 5 | -19.3 ± 13.6 | -21.1 ± 19.8 | -25.3 ± 18.1 | -24.0 ± 16.5 |
| Hour 6 | -14.1 ± 14.0 | -22.6 ± 14.9 | -21.6 ± 15.9 | -24.6 ± 14.8 |
| Hour 7 | -17.8 ± 14.5 | -24.3 ± 19.5 | -19.9 ± 17.7 | -22.4 ± 15.6 |
| Hour 8 | -18.8 ± 17.1 | -24.1 ± 20.8 | -20.3 ± 18.6 | -21.8 ± 15.5 |
| Hour 9 | -20.3 ± 15.6 | -24.9 ± 20.0 | -22.0 ± 19.2 | -25.6 ± 16.1 |
| Hour 10 | -20.0 ± 16.0 | -22.9 ± 19.2 | -22.5 ± 19.3 | -26.8 ± 19.3 |
| Hour 11 | -18.7 ± 17.4 | -20.9 ± 19.8 | -23.2 ± 16.7 | -24.9 ± 15.7 |
| Hour 12 | -18.4 ± 16.8 | -20.3 ± 19.5 | -19.7 ± 19.1 | -25.0 ± 17.3 |
| Hour 13 | -18.5 ± 16.9 | -21.7 ± 23.5 | -22.7 ± 18.3 | -24.7 ± 14.6 |
| Hour 14 | -16.7 ± 17.6 | -21.6 ± 20.8 | -21.7 ± 19.2 | -20.2 ± 16.9 |
| Hour 15 | -15.7 ± 18.1 | -19.4 ± 20.5 | -19.0 ± 20.2 | -18.9 ± 15.1 |
| Hour 16 | -17.0 ± 16.9 | -17.7 ± 20.0 | -18.0 ± 16.0 | -19.8 ± 15.4 |
| Hour 17 | -17.3 ± 17.3 | -17.9 ± 20.3 | -14.7 ± 15.8 | -19.1 ± 15.5 |
| Hour 18 | -17.5 ± 18.6 | -17.4 ± 16.4 | -15.1 ± 16.8 | -19.6 ± 16.6 |
| Hour 19 | -16.5 ± 15.6 | -19.7 ± 18.4 | -16.9 ± 15.3 | -20.9 ± 17.3 |
| Hour 20 | -17.8 ± 16.4 | -18.0 ± 17.4 | -16.5 ± 15.3 | -24.4 ± 14.3 |
| Hour 21 | -17.5 ± 15.9 | -17.8 ± 17.6 | -15.7 ± 16.4 | -22.7 ± 15.0 |
| Hour 22 | -16.2 ± 15.9 | -15.7 ± 17.0 | -15.5 ± 18.7 | -23.8 ± 13.8 |
| Hour 23 | -14.4 ± 14.6 | -18.9 ± 16.1 | -16.5 ± 19.1 | -22.4 ± 14.0 |
| Hour 24 | -15.8 ± 14.9 | -20.7 ± 16.3 | -18.5 ± 18.1 | -19.9 ± 13.9 |
Observed results - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in ABPM 24-hour Mean DBP | -11 ± 7.2 | -13.2 ± 7.7 | -12.8 ± 7.4 | -14.6 ± 6.9 |
Observed results - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in ABPM 24-hour Mean SBP | -17.3 ± 10.4 | -20.5 ± 13.9 | -19.5 ± 11.6 | -22.4 ± 9.8 |
Calculated as seated minus standing for all patients - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orthostatic Change in Trough Cuff Mean DBP | 2.2 ± 5.7 | 1.7 ± 5.4 | 2 ± 5.4 | 1.1 ± 4.9 |
Calculated as seated minus standing for all patients - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orthostatic Change in Trough Cuff Mean SBP | 0 ± 7.5 | 0.6 ± 8 | 0.9 ± 7.5 | 0.8 ± 7.3 |
Observed results
| mmHg | Telmisartan 0 mg (T0) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Telmisartan Effect) | -13.1 ± 9 | -16.8 ± 8 | -16.9 ± 8.9 | -17.7 ± 8.8 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Telmisartan Effects) | -12.7 ± 0.5 | -17.3 ± 0.7 | -17.3 ± 0.5 | -18 ± 0.5 |
Observed results
| mmHg | Amlodipine 0 mg (A0) - Overall | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) - Overall | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) - Overall | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) - Overall |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Amlodipine Effects) | -12.7 ± 10.1 | -16 ± 8.4 | -16.3 ± 8.3 | -19.2 ± 7.8 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Amlodipine 0 mg (A0) - Overall | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) - Overall | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) - Overall | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) - Overall |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Amlodipine Effects) | -12.5 ± 0.5 | -16.4 ± 0.7 | -16.7 ± 0.5 | -19.7 ± 0.5 |
Observed results
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Observed Treatment Effects) | -5.5 ± 10.1 | -13.9 ± 9.4 | -13.8 ± 10.2 | -13.9 ± 9.2 | -18.4 ± 7.9 | -15.8 ± 6.4 | -19.5 ± 7.2 | -18.7 ± 7.9 | -16.8 ± 7.5 | -19.6 ± 8.3 | -16.3 ± 7.7 | -18.8 ± 9 | -20.4 ± 7.3 | -11.4 ± 8.3 | -13.1 ± 8.1 | -17.1 ± 7.6 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Treatment Effects) | -5.8 ± 1.4 | -14.4 ± 1.4 | -14.2 ± 0.8 | -14.1 ± 0.9 | -18.9 ± 1.4 | -15.9 ± 1.4 | -19.7 ± 1.6 | -18.8 ± 1.5 | -17.2 ± 0.8 | -20.1 ± 0.8 | -16.6 ± 1.4 | -19.1 ± 0.8 | -21 ± 0.8 | -11.7 ± 1.4 | -13.3 ± 0.8 | -17.6 ± 0.9 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean DBP (Adjusted Treatment Effects, Excluding Pl) | -14.5 ± 1.4 | -14.2 ± 0.8 | -14.1 ± 0.9 | -18.9 ± 1.4 | -15.9 ± 1.4 | -19.7 ± 1.5 | -18.8 ± 1.5 | -17.2 ± 0.8 | -20.1 ± 0.8 | -16.6 ± 1.4 | -19.1 ± 0.8 | -21 ± 0.8 | -11.7 ± 1.3 | -13.3 ± 0.8 | -17.6 ± 0.9 |
Observed results for all patients - key combination therapies
| bpm | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Pulse Rate | 0 ± 8.8 | 0 ± 9.5 | 2.4 ± 9.3 | -1.5 ± 9.7 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline SBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Cuff Mean SBP | -1.9 ± 2.1 | -15.6 ± 2.1 | -15.4 ± 1.2 | -15.4 ± 1.3 | -19 ± 2.1 | -22.1 ± 2.1 | -25.2 ± 2.3 | -23.2 ± 2.2 | -22.2 ± 1.2 | -25.3 ± 1.3 | -17.4 ± 2 | -22.5 ± 1.2 | -26.5 ± 1.2 | -12.4 ± 2 | -14.8 ± 1.2 | -21 ± 1.4 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline DBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Standing Trough Cuff Mean DBP | -4.2 ± 1.4 | -11.7 ± 1.5 | -10.9 ± 0.9 | -11.3 ± 0.9 | -15.1 ± 1.4 | -13.3 ± 1.4 | -17.6 ± 1.6 | -17.5 ± 1.5 | -14.2 ± 0.8 | -18 ± 0.9 | -14.5 ± 1.4 | -17.3 ± 0.8 | -19.2 ± 0.8 | -8 ± 1.4 | -11 ± 0.8 | -15.5 ± 0.9 |
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 2 | -14.7 ± 8.9 | -14.7 ± 7.8 | -16.1 ± 7.9 | -14.9 ± 6.7 |
| Week 4 (N=102, 90, 102, 96) | -16.5 ± 6.8 | -18.2 ± 9.2 | -17.8 ± 7.6 | -19.2 ± 6.8 |
| Week 6 (N=102, 92, 98, 96) | -17.9 ± 7.8 | -19.7 ± 8.7 | -18.9 ± 8.2 | -19.5 ± 8.4 |
| Week 8 (N=102, 87, 99, 88) | -17.1 ± 7.4 | -19.4 ± 8.5 | -19.3 ± 8.7 | -21.1 ± 7.1 |
Results stem from an ANCOVA including the main effects of treatment with telmisartan, treatment with amlodipine, and country/region with baseline SBP included as a covariate.
| mmHg | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Standing Trough Cuff Mean SBP | 1 ± 2.1 | -13.7 ± 2.1 | -13.6 ± 1.2 | -14 ± 1.3 | -16.2 ± 2.1 | -19.4 ± 2.1 | -23.2 ± 2.3 | -21.8 ± 2.2 | -20.4 ± 1.2 | -22.8 ± 1.3 | -16.3 ± 2 | -21.9 ± 1.2 | -24.3 ± 1.2 | -10.1 ± 2.1 | -13.2 ± 1.2 | -19.3 ± 1.4 |
DBP control is defined as DBP \< 90 mmHg - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBP Control | 69.4 | 77.1 | 68.9 | 85 |
DBP response is defined as DBP \< 90 mmHg or a reduction of DBP of \>= 10 mmHg - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBP Response | 81.5 | 89.6 | 87.7 | 93 |
Responders SBP\<10 mmHg and DBP\<90 mmHg) for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP Control | 53.7 | 70.8 | 58.5 | 77 |
SBP Response is defined as SBP \< 140 mmHg or a reduction of SBP of \>= 10 mmHg - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBP Response | 88.9 | 96.9 | 84.9 | 95 |
No: Mean seated SBP \>=140 and/or mean seated DBP \>=90 mmHg at trough High normal: mean seated SBP \>=130 and \<140 mmHg and mean seated DBP \>=85 and \<90 mmHg at trough Normal: mean seated SBP \>=120 and \<130 mmHg and mean seated DBP \>=80 and \<85 mmHg at trough Optimal: mean seated SBP \< 120 mmHg and mean seated DBP \<80 mmHg at trough - key combination therapies
| percentage of participants | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No (SBP>=140 and/or DBP>=90) | 46.3 | 29.2 | 41.5 | 23 |
| High Normal (140>SBP>=130 and 90>DBP>=85) | 25.9 | 29.2 | 26.4 | 27 |
| Normal (130>SBP>=120 and 85>DBP>=80) | 18.5 | 30.2 | 21.7 | 41 |
| Optimal (SBP<120 and DBP<80) | 9.3 | 11.5 | 10.4 | 9 |
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hour 1 | -11 ± 10.8 | -16.9 ± 10.8 | -13.8 ± 10.1 | -13.7 ± 10.3 |
| Hour 2 | -8.8 ± 12.3 | -16.3 ± 12.5 | -13.9 ± 9.3 | -15.9 ± 13 |
| Hour 3 | -11.2 ± 14.4 | -13.8 ± 11.2 | -16.4 ± 11.3 | -16.1 ± 11.7 |
| Hour 4 | -10.7 ± 12.4 | -16.3 ± 13.6 | -15.9 ± 11.8 | -16.8 ± 11.3 |
| Hour 5 | -12.8 ± 10.5 | -15.3 ± 14.3 | -17.2 ± 14.3 | -16.6 ± 10.9 |
| Hour 6 | -10.5 ± 12.2 | -15.3 ± 12.6 | -15.2 ± 10.1 | -16.3 ± 11.8 |
| Hour 7 | -13.8 ± 11.1 | -15.3 ± 11.4 | -12.9 ± 10.9 | -17.5 ± 14.6 |
| Hour 8 | -13.3 ± 13.1 | -19.4 ± 13.7 | -13.5 ± 14.2 | -17.8 ± 13.7 |
| Hour 9 | -14 ± 11 | -16.6 ± 14.2 | -15.8 ± 14.3 | -18.1 ± 14.1 |
| Hour 10 | -10.7 ± 11.1 | -14.6 ± 14 | -17 ± 14.2 | -20.8 ± 13.2 |
| Hour 11 | -11.4 ± 13.9 | -14.8 ± 12.6 | -16.8 ± 10.5 | -17.9 ± 12.9 |
| Hour 12 | -12.4 ± 12.2 | -13.9 ± 12.4 | -14.3 ± 12.2 | -16.6 ± 12.9 |
| Hour 13 | -9.7 ± 13 | -14.9 ± 14.5 | -14.1 ± 12.5 | -15.9 ± 10.9 |
| Hour 14 | -8.5 ± 14.3 | -14.5 ± 14.6 | -15.1 ± 11.2 | -12 ± 14.6 |
| Hour 15 | -10.5 ± 16.6 | -10.5 ± 13.6 | -13.8 ± 14.7 | -10 ± 12.9 |
| Hour 16 | -10.9 ± 15 | -10.3 ± 16.3 | -12.8 ± 12.2 | -13.7 ± 13 |
| Hour 17 | -10.1 ± 14.1 | -9.8 ± 14.9 | -11.5 ± 12.5 | -12.3 ± 10.8 |
| Hour 18 | -11.8 ± 15.6 | -9.9 ± 13.5 | -10.6 ± 10.3 | -12.8 ± 10.8 |
| Hour 19 | -9 ± 11.7 | -11.6 ± 13.9 | -12.2 ± 10.6 | -12.5 ± 11.8 |
| Hour 20 | -10 ± 12.3 | -10.9 ± 13.1 | -13.3 ± 11.2 | -15.7 ± 11.5 |
| Hour 21 | -10.5 ± 12.3 | -8.6 ± 14.3 | -8.4 ± 12.1 | -15.1 ± 9.4 |
| Hour 22 | -10.9 ± 11.3 | -10 ± 14.6 | -10.2 ± 13.5 | -15.2 ± 10.2 |
| Hour 23 | -10 ± 11.8 | -14 ± 13.8 | -10 ± 12.5 | -14.3 ± 8.5 |
| Hour 24 | -9.7 ± 9.8 | -13.6 ± 11.2 | -13.2 ± 13.8 | -14.4 ± 12.2 |
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in ABPM 24-hour Mean DBP | -11 ± 7.7 | -13.6 ± 8 | -13.6 ± 7.1 | -15.3 ± 7 |
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in ABPM 24-hour Mean SBP | -16.7 ± 11.3 | -20.8 ± 14.1 | -20.9 ± 11 | -22.7 ± 9.9 |
Calculated as seated minus standing for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orthostatic Change in Trough Cuff Mean DBP | 2.5 ± 5.1 | 2 ± 5.7 | 1.4 ± 5.3 | 1.6 ± 4.5 |
Calculated as seated minus standing for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
| mmHg | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Orthostatic Change in Trough Cuff Mean SBP | 0 ± 7.1 | 1.4 ± 8.1 | 0.1 ± 6.9 | 1.1 ± 6.3 |
Observed results for mod-sev patients - key combination therapies
| bpm | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Seated Trough Pulse Rate | 0.5 ± 8.8 | 0 ± 9 | 2.5 ± 9.2 | -1.9 ± 8.9 |
Clinical relevant abnormalities for laboratory parameters and Electrocardiogram (ECG). New abnormal findings or worsening of baseline conditions were reported as Adverse Events related to treatment (cardiac disorders and investigations).
| percentage of participants | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan Monotherapy | Amlodipine Monotherapy | Combination Therapy |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alanine aminotransferase increased | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Blood potassium increased | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Electrocardiogram QT shortened | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
| Electrocardiogram T wave abnormal | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
| Electrocardiogram repolarisation abnormality | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Heart rate irregular | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
| QRS axis abnormal | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
| Atrioventricular block first degree | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
| Left atrial dilatation | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
| Myocardial ischaemia | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Palpitation | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 |
| Sinus bradycardia | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLACEBO | — | 0/46 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | — | 0/42 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | — | 0/44 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | — | 0/46 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | — | 0/44 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | — | 0/130 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | — | 0/47 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | — | 0/143 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | — | 0/129 (0%) | — |
| Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | — | 1/135 (0.7%) | — |
| Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | — | 2/48 (4.2%) | — |
| Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | — | 2/146 (1.4%) | — |
| Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | — | 0/142 (0%) | — |
| Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | — | 1/50 (2%) | — |
| Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | — | 1/140 (0.7%) | — |
| Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) | — | 0/129 (0%) | — |
| Event | PLACEBO | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chest painGeneral disorders | 0/46 | 0/42 | 0/44 | 0/46 | 0/44 | 0/130 | 0/47 | 0/143 | 0/129 | 0/135 | 1/48 | 1/146 | 0/142 | 0/50 | 0/140 | 0/129 |
| SinusitisInfections and infestations | 0/46 | 0/42 | 0/44 | 0/46 | 0/44 | 0/130 | 0/47 | 0/143 | 0/129 | 0/135 | 1/48 | 0/146 | 0/142 | 0/50 | 0/140 | 0/129 |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/46 | 0/42 | 0/44 | 0/46 | 0/44 | 0/130 | 0/47 | 0/143 | 0/129 | 0/135 | 0/48 | 0/146 | 0/142 | 1/50 | 0/140 | 0/129 |
| ChokingRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/46 | 0/42 | 0/44 | 0/46 | 0/44 | 0/130 | 0/47 | 0/143 | 0/129 | 1/135 | 0/48 | 0/146 | 0/142 | 0/50 | 0/140 | 0/129 |
| DiverticulitisInfections and infestations | 0/46 | 0/42 | 0/44 | 0/46 | 0/44 | 0/130 | 0/47 | 0/143 | 0/129 | 0/135 | 0/48 | 0/146 | 0/142 | 0/50 | 1/140 | 0/129 |
| Deep vein thrombosisVascular disorders | 0/46 | 0/42 | 0/44 | 0/46 | 0/44 | 0/130 | 0/47 | 0/143 | 0/129 | 0/135 | 0/48 | 1/146 | 0/142 | 0/50 | 0/140 | 0/129 |
| Event | PLACEBO | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders | 0/46 | 0/42 | 1/44 | 2/46 | 5/44 | 1/130 | 0/47 | 2/143 | 7/129 | 1/135 | 1/48 | 3/146 | 16/142 | 1/50 | 1/140 | 23/129 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 5/46 | 3/42 | 3/44 | 4/46 | 2/44 | 11/130 | 3/47 | 7/143 | 5/129 | 4/135 | 0/48 | 6/146 | 7/142 | 2/50 | 9/140 | 7/129 |
| Chest painGeneral disorders | 1/46 | 3/42 | 0/44 | 0/46 | 0/44 | 2/130 | 0/47 | 1/143 | 1/129 | 0/135 | 0/48 | 1/146 | 0/142 | 0/50 | 0/140 | 1/129 |
Treated set including all 1461 patients who were randomised to receive double-blind treatment and took at least one dose.
| Age, Continuous(Years) | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 52.5 ± 12.3 | 53.6 ± 10.4 | 52 ± 11 | 53.1 ± 11.3 | 54 ± 10.8 | 54.4 ± 10.2 | 51 ± 11.2 | 50.7 ± 10.2 | 52.3 ± 11.9 | 53.3 ± 11.3 | 54.8 ± 9.7 | 52.7 ± 11.9 | 53.9 ± 11.6 | 55.3 ± 10.4 | 53.1 ± 10.6 | 53.4 ± 10.7 | 53.1 ± 11.1 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Placebo (Pl) | Telmisartan 20 mg (T20) | Telmisartan 40 mg (T40) | Telmisartan 80 mg (T80) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T20+A2.5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T20+A5) | Telmisartan 20 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T20+A10) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T40+A2.5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T40+A5) | Telmisartan 40 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T40+A10) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 2.5 mg (T80+A2.5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 5 mg (T80+A5) | Telmisartan 80 mg Plus Amlodipine 10 mg (T80+A10) | Amlodipine 2.5 mg (A2.5) | Amlodipine 5 mg (A5) | Amlodipine 10 mg (A10) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 17 | 16 | 64 | 75 | 18 | 25 | 18 | 21 | 72 | 67 | 26 | 72 | 78 | 23 | 68 | 64 | 724 |
| Male | 29 | 26 | 66 | 60 | 26 | 21 | 26 | 26 | 71 | 62 | 22 | 74 | 64 | 27 | 72 | 65 | 737 |
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Boehringer Ingelheim