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TerminatedNCT00274651PXD101-CLN-6Updated Jul 28, 2015Results posted

A Phase II Clinical Trial of PXD101 in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Cutaneous and Peripheral T-Cell Lymphomas

A Phase 2 interventional study of belinostat in Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma, Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, sponsored by Valerio Therapeutics. Terminated at 15 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-07-28.

Sponsored by Valerio Therapeutics · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Enrollment stopped prior to reaching expected number of patients, study had accumulated sufficient data to allow a registration study in PTCL (PXD101-CLN-19)
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
53
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Open-label, non-randomized trial to assess the effectiveness of PXD101 in patients with recurrent or refractory cutaneous or peripheral and other types of T-cell lymphomas. PXD101 is a new, potent histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. Patients are treated with belinostat(PXD101) 1000 mg/m2 on days 1-5 of a 21 day cycle.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma
  • Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
  • Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Keywords

  • CTCL
  • PTCL
  • lymphoma
  • Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
  • Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphomas (CTCL)
  • Peripheral T-Cell Lymphomas (PTCL)
  • Other Types of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
  • belinostat
03

In context

Lymphoma

5,578 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma; 825 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 53 is above the median of 40 across 4,508 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma.

Browse Lymphoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Valerio Therapeutics is the lead sponsor of 25 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female with age > or = 18 years.
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) or peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) or other T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL).
  • Must have failed at least one line of prior systemic therapy. No limitation in number of prior therapies. CTCL patients who are refractory or intolerant to oral Targretin are also eligible.
  • The presence of measurable disease (defined as > or = 1 cm with radiographic imaging) for PTCL or stage 1B or greater disease for CTCL and assessable by the severity-weighted assessment tool (SWAT).
  • Adequate bone marrow and hepatic function including the following:

    • Absolute neutrophil count > or = 1,000 cells/mm3, platelets > or = 40,000/mm3
    • Total bilirubin \< or = 1.5 x upper normal limit or \< or = 3 x upper normal limit if hepatic involvement
    • AST (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase) \< or = 2.5 x upper normal limit (\< or = 5 x upper normal limit if hepatic involvement)
    • Hemoglobin > or = 9.0 g/dL.
  • Serum potassium within normal range.
  • Karnofsky performance status > or = 70%.
  • Estimated life expectancy > 3 months.
  • Signed informed consent approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anti-cancer therapies within 4 weeks of first PXD101 administration should be excluded unless toxicity from prior anti-cancer therapy has resolved or returned to baseline and cancer disease status warrants.
  • Any use of investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to study registration.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of study drug administration.
  • Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplant.
  • A diagnosis of adult T-cell lymphoma/leukemia (ATLL) or precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma.
  • Co-existing active infection or any co-existing medical condition likely to interfere with trial procedures. However, patients with progressing CTCL whose open skin lesions are frequently infected may not be excluded from this trial at the discretion of Investigators.
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease including unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled hypertension, and congestive heart failure related to primary cardiac disease, a condition requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy, history of sustained ventricular tachycardia, history of ventricular fibrillation or Torsade de Pointes, bradycardia (HR\<50bpm) with or without a pacemaker, bifascicular block with a right bundle branch block and a left anterior block, ischemic or severe valvular heart disease, a myocardial infarction within 6 months or a left ventricular ejection fraction \< 40% (by echocardiogram [ECHO] or multigated acquisition scan [MUGA]) within 3 months of study enrolment.
  • A marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc ((corrected) QT) interval, e.g., repeated demonstration of a QTc interval > 450 milliseconds (msec). Long QT Syndrome; the required use of concomitant medication on belinostat infusion days that may cause Torsade de Pointes.
  • Renal insufficiency defined as a calculated creatinine clearance of \< 45 mL/min/1.73 m2.
  • A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to PXD101 and L-arginine.
  • Clinically significant central nervous system disorders with altered mental status or psychiatric disorders precluding understanding of the informed consent process and/or completion of the necessary studies.
  • Patients requiring treatment for other malignant diseases or less than 5 years post-treatment completion for an invasive malignant disease (excluding non-melanotic skin cancers or cervical cancer in-situ). Patients with any history of melanoma should be excluded.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women, and women of childbearing age and potential, who are not willing to use effective contraception. Male patients and/or their fertile female partners who are not willing to use contraceptives during the trial.
  • Known infection with HIV, human T-cell leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-1), hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
53 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm A

    PXD101 1000 mg/m2 once daily for 5 days every 21 days

    Drug: belinostat

  • Experimental
    Arm B

    PXD101 1000 mg/m2 once daily for 5 days every 21 days

    Drug: belinostat

Interventions

  • Drugbelinostat

    Also known as: PXD101

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Objective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma (CTCL)

    Tumor response was assessed using Cheson (Cheson 2007) and SWAT criteria. The SWAT score represents the product of the percentage total body surface area (TBSA) involvement of each lesion type (patch, plaque, and tumor or ulceration), multiplied by a weighting factor.

    Time frame: throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years

  2. Objective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma (PTCL))

    Tumor response was assessed using the revised criteria of Cheson (Cheson 2007).Tumor assessments were done using conventional radiographic methods, e.g. CT or CT/PET.

    Time frame: throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to Progression

    Time to progression was defined as the interval between the first date of treatment and the first notation of disease progression.

    Time frame: throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years

  2. Time to Response

    Time to response was defined as the interval between the first date of treatment and the first notation of response.

    Time frame: throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years

  3. Duration of Response

    Duration of response was defined as the time from first notation of response until the time of first notation of disease progression.

    Time frame: throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years

07

Results

Posted Oct 27, 2014

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneArm A (CTCL, ITT Population)Arm B (PTCL, ITT Population)
Started2924
Completed14
Not completed2820
Withdrew: Adverse event63
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy136
Withdrew: Death13
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject01
Withdrew: Physician decision87

Outcome measures

PrimaryObjective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma (CTCL)

Tumor response was assessed using Cheson (Cheson 2007) and SWAT criteria. The SWAT score represents the product of the percentage total body surface area (TBSA) involvement of each lesion type (patch, plaque, and tumor or ulceration), multiplied by a weighting factor.

Time frame:
throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

PrimaryObjective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma (PTCL))

Tumor response was assessed using the revised criteria of Cheson (Cheson 2007).Tumor assessments were done using conventional radiographic methods, e.g. CT or CT/PET.

Time frame:
throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years
Reported as:
Number · percentage of patients with OR
Objective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma (PTCL))
percentage of patients with ORPTCL (ITT Population)
Objective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma (PTCL))25
SecondaryTime to Progression

Time to progression was defined as the interval between the first date of treatment and the first notation of disease progression.

Time frame:
throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years
Reported as:
Median · Days
Time to Progression
DaysArm A (CTCL, ITT Population)Arm B (PTCL, ITT Population)
Time to Progression43 (15 to 304)82 (9 to 890)
SecondaryTime to Response

Time to response was defined as the interval between the first date of treatment and the first notation of response.

Time frame:
throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years
Reported as:
Median · Days
Time to Response
DaysArm A (CTCL, ITT Population)Arm B (PTCL, ITT Population)
Time to Response40 (15 to 176)100 (9 to 431)
SecondaryDuration of Response

Duration of response was defined as the time from first notation of response until the time of first notation of disease progression.

Time frame:
throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years
Reported as:
Median · Days
Duration of Response
DaysArm A (CTCL, ITT Population)Arm B (PTCL, ITT Population)
Duration of Response83 (56 to 129)109 (7 to 460)
Post-hocObjective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma (CTCL)

Tumor response was assessed using Cheson (Cheson 2007) and SWAT criteria. The SWAT score represents the product of the percentage total body surface area (TBSA) involvement of each lesion type (patch, plaque, and tumor or ulceration), multiplied by a weighting factor.

Time frame:
throughout the study, or for a maximum of 2 years
Reported as:
Number · participants
Objective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma (CTCL)
participantsArm A (CTCL, ITT Population)
Objective Response Rate in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma (CTCL)4

Adverse events

Collected over Throughout study, up to 4 weeks after last drug administration. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Arm A (CTCL, ITT Population)—7/29 (24.1%)29/29 (100%)
Arm B (PTCL, ITT Population)—8/24 (33.3%)23/24 (95.8%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 19
Most frequent serious events
EventArm A (CTCL, ITT Population)Arm B (PTCL, ITT Population)
SepsisInfections and infestations2/290/24
Disease progressionGeneral disorders1/291/24
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders1/291/24
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/291/24
Ventricular fibrillationCardiac disorders0/291/24
PyrexiaGeneral disorders0/291/24
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/291/24
Muscular weaknessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/291/24
PneumonitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/291/24
Ileus paralyticGastrointestinal disorders0/291/24
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 73
Most frequent other events
EventArm A (CTCL, ITT Population)Arm B (PTCL, ITT Population)
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders17/2916/24
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders5/299/24
FatigueGeneral disorders6/298/24
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders8/296/24
PyrexiaGeneral disorders5/296/24
PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders7/292/24
Injection site reactionGeneral disorders0/295/24
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders4/295/24
DizzinessNervous system disorders6/295/24
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders3/295/24

Baseline characteristics

Patients received PXD101, 1000 mg/m2/day over 30 minutes days 1-5 of a 21-day cycle. Patients with OR or stable disease were permitted to continue with PXD101 for up to 8 cycles or until progressive disease. Patients with PR or SD could continue therapy beyond 8 cycles until progression in consultation with Investigators and Sponsor.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)CTCL (ITT Population)PTCL (ITT Population)Total
Mean64.1 ± 13.458.8 ± 15.961.7 ± 14.7
Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)CTCL (ITT Population)PTCL (ITT Population)Total
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years121224
>=65 years171229
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)CTCL (ITT Population)PTCL (ITT Population)Total
Female15722
Male141731
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)CTCL (ITT Population)PTCL (ITT Population)Total
United States221739
France202
Israel213
Thailand268
Germany101
08

Study locations

15 sites
  • Leland Stanford Junior University
    Stanford, California 94305, United States
  • Yale University School of Medicine
    New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
  • Kansas City Cancer Center
    Lenexa, Kansas 66214, United States
  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
  • Boston University Medical Center
    Boston, Massachusetts 02118, United States
  • NYU Medical Center
    New York, New York 10016, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Hopitaux du Haut Leveque
    Pessac, 33604, France
  • Hospital Purpan
    Toulouse, 31059, France
  • Universitatsklinikum Essen
    Essen, 45147, Germany
  • Hadassah University Hospital Ein Kerem
    Jerusalem, 91120, Israel
  • Rabin Medical Center
    Petach Tikva, 49100, Israel
  • Songklanagarind Hospital, Prince of Songkla University
    Hat Yai, 90110, Thailand
  • King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
    Patumwan, 10330, Thailand
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Foss F, Advani R, Duvic M, Hymes KB, Intragumtornchai T, Lekhakula A, Shpilberg O, Lerner A, Belt RJ, Jacobsen ED, Laurent G, Ben-Yehuda D, Beylot-Barry M, Hillen U, Knoblauch P, Bhat G, Chawla S, Allen LF, Pohlman B. A Phase II trial of Belinostat (PXD101) in patients with relapsed or refractory peripheral or cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Haematol. 2015 Mar;168(6):811-9. doi: 10.1111/bjh.13222. Epub 2014 Nov 17. PubMed 25404094 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 28, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00274651
Lead sponsor
Valerio Therapeutics
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 11, 2006
Start date
Jan 2006
Primary completion
Jul 2009
Completion
Jul 2009
Results posted
Oct 27, 2014
Last update
Jul 28, 2015

Study contacts

e-mail contact via enquiries@topotarget.com
study director · Valerio Therapeutics

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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