A Phase 4 interventional study of Xenical, Pegasys, Copegus and Xenicare Program in Fatty Liver and Hepatitis C, sponsored by Brooke Army Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-02-14.
Sponsored by Brooke Army Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment
This is a prospective, multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled trial in subjects with histological evidence of > 33% hepatic steatosis or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and chronic hepatitis C. Patients who have not been previously treated for hepatitis C (treatment naive) will be enrolled.
Recent evidence suggests that patients with concomitant chronic HCV infection and NASH or significant hepatic steatosis (>33%) respond less well to standard antiviral therapy. As previously noted, up to 10% of patients with chronic HCV infection will have concomitant NASH and an even greater percentage will have associated hepatic steatosis. No prospective studies to date have evaluated the sustained viral response rates to standard antiviral therapy in this group of patients who were previously treated with a medication to eliminate or improve the underlying NASH and/or hepatic steatosis.
Primary Outcome: To determine if decreasing the amount of NASH or hepatic steatosis in overweight (BMI >27 kg/m2) HCV patients results in improved overall SVR to PEGASYS and Copegus.
Secondary Outcome: 1.To determine the amount of steatosis, necroinflammatory activity, and fibrosis change in a group of participants with chronic hepatitis C and NASH or significant steatosis treated with Xenical vs. placebo for 36 weeks. 2. To assess for a difference in insulin resistance, as measured by the QUICKI score, before and after treatment with Xenical or Xenical placebo and diet and exercise.
2,709 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis A; 142 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 100 across 1,886 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis A.
Browse Hepatitis A studies →Brooke Army Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 92 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.
Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (25%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Compensated liver disease with minimum hematological, biochemical, and serologic criteria at the Enrollment Visit (WNL = within normal limits):
Exclusion Criteria:
Any other cause for liver disease other than chronic hepatitis C and NASH or steatosis, including but not limited to:
Any known preexisting medical condition that could interfere with the subject's participation in and completion of the protocol such as:
Xenical placebo PO three times daily with meals plus enrollment into the Xenicare program for 36 weeks followed by 48 weeks of therapy with Pegasys (180mcg/ml) plus weight based ribavirin for HCV genotype 1 or 4 and 24 weeks of therapy with Pegasys (180mcg/ml) plus 800mg ribavirin for HCV genotypes 2 and 3.
Behavioral: Xenicare Program
Xenical (orlistat) 120mg PO three times daily with meals plus enrollment into the Xenicare program for 36 weeks followed by 48 weeks of therapy with Pegasys (180mcg/ml) plus weight based ribavirin for HCV genotype 1 or 4 and 24 weeks of therapy with Pegasys (180mcg/ml) plus 800mg ribavirin for HCV genotypes 2 and 3.
Drug: Xenical, Pegasys, Copegus
Xenical 120mg three times daily for 36 weeks or xenical placebo (Arm 1). Pegasys 180 mcg weekly for 48 weeks. Ribavirin daily for 48 weeks.
Also known as: Xenical (orlistat), Pegasys (PEG-Interferon alpha-2a)
Xenicare program for 36 weeks.
Also known as: Xenical placebo, Pegasys (Peg interferon alpha-2a)
Sustained virological response (SVR) defined as the percentage of participants with undetectable HCV-RNA as measured by the Roche AMPLICORTM HCV Test, v 2.0 (detection limit 50 IU/mL) at 24 weeks post completion of the treatment period
Time frame: 110 weeks
Hepatic steatosis, necroinflammatory activity and fibrosis improvement at week 36 as determined by Dr. Elizabeth Brunt at Saint Louis University
Time frame: 36 weeks
This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Brooke Army Medical Center