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CompletedNCT00111813Updated May 21, 2015Results posted

Phase 1 Study of Vorinostat and Bortezomib in Multiple Myeloma (MK-0683-015 EXT 1 (AM1))

A Phase 1 interventional study of vorinostat and bortezomib in Multiple Myeloma, sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-05-21.

Sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
34
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purposes of this study are:

  • To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for the combination of oral vorinostat and bortezomib in participants with advanced multiple myeloma
  • To assess the safety and tolerability of this regimen and to document the participant's clinical status (by anti-tumor activity) for this combination, as determined per standard of care.
02

Conditions studied

03

In context

Multiple Myeloma

3,632 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Myeloma; 745 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 34 is below the median of 41 across 2,907 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Myeloma.

Browse Multiple Myeloma studies →

Lead sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC is the lead sponsor of 2,114 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 489 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 362 (74%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults with refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2 (a measurement to determine participant's ability to perform daily activities)
  • Adequate bone marrow reserve
  • Adequate hepatic and renal function
  • Ability to swallow capsules
  • 3 weeks or more since prior chemotherapy and have recovered from prior toxicities

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who plan to have a bone marrow transplant within 4 weeks of start of treatment
  • Participants with prior treatment with other investigational agents with a similar anti-tumor mechanism
  • Participants with other active/uncontrolled clinically significant illness
  • Pregnant or nursing female participants
  • Participants who received bortezomib within 3 months of start of this trial
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
34 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    vorinostat 200 mg + bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2

    Vorinostat capsules given twice daily (b.i.d.); bortezomib injection given on Days 4, 8, 11, and 15 of each cycle.

    Drug: vorinostat · Drug: bortezomib

  • Experimental
    vorinostat 200 mg + bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2

    Vorinostat capsules given b.i.d.; bortezomib injection given on Days 4, 8, 11, and 15 of each cycle.

    Drug: vorinostat · Drug: bortezomib

  • Experimental
    vorinostat 300 mg + bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2

    Vorinostat given once daily (q.d.); bortezomib given on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each cycle.

    Drug: vorinostat · Drug: bortezomib

  • Experimental
    vorinostat 400 mg + bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2

    Vorinostat given q.d.; bortezomib given on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each cycle.

    Drug: vorinostat · Drug: bortezomib

  • Experimental
    vorinostat 400 mg + bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2

    Vorinostat given q.d.; bortezomib given on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each cycle.

    Drug: vorinostat · Drug: bortezomib

  • Experimental
    vorinostat 400 mg + bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2

    Vorinostat given q.d.; bortezomib given on Days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of each cycle.

    Drug: vorinostat · Drug: bortezomib

Interventions

  • Drugvorinostat

    Vorinostat capsules. Treatment in 21 day cycles (participants receive vorinostat for 14 days followed by a 7 day break).

    Also known as: MK0683, Zolinza®, Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid (SAHA)

  • Drugbortezomib

    Bortezomib injection. Given twice weekly for 2 weeks with a 1 week break. Treatment in 21 day cycles.

    Also known as: Velcade

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean Duration of Treatment With Vorinostat

    Event causing discontinuation from the study was defined as (1) progressive disease OR (2) intolerable toxicity. Progressive disease was defined as: * \>25% increase in the level of serum monoclonal paraprotein. * 25% increase in 24-hour urinary light chain excretion. * \>25% increase in plasma cells in a bone marrow aspirate or on trephine biopsy. * Development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas. * Development of hypercalcemia. Intolerable toxicity was based on the clinical judgment of the investigator.

    Time frame: Day 1 to an event causing discontinuation from the study, assessed up to 29 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Dose Modifications of Either Vorinostat or Bortezomib Due to Adverse Experiences (AEs) After Treatment With Study Drug

    An adverse experience (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, was also an adverse experience.

    Time frame: Day 1 to disease progression, toxicity, or death, assessed up to 29 months

  2. Mean Time to First AE Resulting in a Dose Modification in Either Vorinostat or Bortezomib

    An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, was also an adverse experience.

    Time frame: Day 1 to disease progression, toxicity, or death, assessed up to 29 months

  3. Clinical AE Summary

    An AE was defined as any unfavorable/unintended change in the structure/function/chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of study drug, or any worsening of a preexisting condition. A serious AE (SAE) was any AE that resulted in death, was life threatening, resulted in a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in or prolonged an existing inpatient hospitalization, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a new cancer, or was an overdose.

    Time frame: Day 1 up to disease progression, toxicity, or death, assessed up to 30 days after end of treatment (up to 30 months)

  4. Laboratory AE Summary

    An AE was defined as any unfavorable/unintended change in the structure/function/chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of study drug, or any worsening of a preexisting condition. A SAE was any AE that resulted in death, was life threatening, resulted in a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in or prolonged an existing inpatient hospitalization, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a new cancer, or was an overdose. A lab (S)AE was any lab value considered clinically significant in the investigator's judgment.

    Time frame: Day 1 up to disease progression, toxicity, or death, assessed up to 29 months

07

Results

Posted Apr 6, 2011

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneVorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 300 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2
Started3310666
Completed000100
Not completed3310566
Withdrew: Adverse event124222
Withdrew: Progressive disease215343
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy000001
Withdrew: Other001000

Outcome measures

PrimaryMean Duration of Treatment With Vorinostat

Event causing discontinuation from the study was defined as (1) progressive disease OR (2) intolerable toxicity. Progressive disease was defined as: * \>25% increase in the level of serum monoclonal paraprotein. * 25% increase in 24-hour urinary light chain excretion. * \>25% increase in plasma cells in a bone marrow aspirate or on trephine biopsy. * Development of new bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas. * Development of hypercalcemia. Intolerable toxicity was based on the clinical judgment of the investigator.

Time frame:
Day 1 to an event causing discontinuation from the study, assessed up to 29 months
Reported as:
Mean · Days
Mean Duration of Treatment With Vorinostat
DaysAll Participants
200 mg4.6 (1 to 15)
300 mg72.6 (28 to 210)
400 mg107.1 (11 to 496)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Dose Modifications of Either Vorinostat or Bortezomib Due to Adverse Experiences (AEs) After Treatment With Study Drug

An adverse experience (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, was also an adverse experience.

Time frame:
Day 1 to disease progression, toxicity, or death, assessed up to 29 months
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants With Dose Modifications of Either Vorinostat or Bortezomib Due to Adverse Experiences (AEs) After Treatment With Study Drug
ParticipantsVorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 300 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2
No dose modification338433
One dose modification002210
Two or more dose modifications000023
SecondaryMean Time to First AE Resulting in a Dose Modification in Either Vorinostat or Bortezomib

An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition which was temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, was also an adverse experience.

Time frame:
Day 1 to disease progression, toxicity, or death, assessed up to 29 months
Reported as:
Mean · Days
Mean Time to First AE Resulting in a Dose Modification in Either Vorinostat or Bortezomib
DaysVorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 300 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2
Mean Time to First AE Resulting in a Dose Modification in Either Vorinostat or BortezomibNA ± NANA ± NA58 ± 3958 ± 11128 ± 14832 ± 5
SecondaryClinical AE Summary

An AE was defined as any unfavorable/unintended change in the structure/function/chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of study drug, or any worsening of a preexisting condition. A serious AE (SAE) was any AE that resulted in death, was life threatening, resulted in a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in or prolonged an existing inpatient hospitalization, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a new cancer, or was an overdose.

Time frame:
Day 1 up to disease progression, toxicity, or death, assessed up to 30 days after end of treatment (up to 30 months)
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Clinical AE Summary
ParticipantsVorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 300 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2
With one or more AEs3310666
With no AEs000000
With drug-related AEs2310666
With Serious AEs (SAEs)012442
With drug-related SAEs001421
Who died000000
Who discontinued due to AEs124212
Who discontinued due to drug-related AEs023211
Who discontinued due to SAEs001201
Who discontinued due to drug-related SAEs001200
SecondaryLaboratory AE Summary

An AE was defined as any unfavorable/unintended change in the structure/function/chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of study drug, or any worsening of a preexisting condition. A SAE was any AE that resulted in death, was life threatening, resulted in a persistent or significant disability/incapacity, resulted in or prolonged an existing inpatient hospitalization, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a new cancer, or was an overdose. A lab (S)AE was any lab value considered clinically significant in the investigator's judgment.

Time frame:
Day 1 up to disease progression, toxicity, or death, assessed up to 29 months
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Laboratory AE Summary
ParticipantsVorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 300 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2
With one or more laboratory AEs113023
With no laboratory AEs227643
With drug-related laboratory AEs102013
With laboratory Serious AEs (SAEs)000000
With drug-related laboratory SAEs000000
Who died000000
Who discontinued due to laboratory AEs000000
Who discontinued due to drug-related lab AEs000000
Who discontinued due to laboratory SAEs000000
Who discontinued due to drug-related lab SAEs000000

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2—0/3 (0%)3/3 (100%)
Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2—1/3 (33.3%)3/3 (100%)
Vorinostat 300 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2—2/10 (20%)10/10 (100%)
Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2—4/6 (66.7%)6/6 (100%)
Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2—4/6 (66.7%)6/6 (100%)
Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2—2/6 (33.3%)6/6 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 20
Most frequent serious events
EventVorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 300 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/30/30/100/62/60/6
PneumoniaInfections and infestations0/31/31/100/60/61/6
NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/30/30/100/60/61/6
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders0/30/31/101/60/60/6
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders0/30/30/101/60/60/6
Chest painGeneral disorders0/30/30/101/60/60/6
DiverticulitisInfections and infestations0/30/30/101/60/60/6
HypermagnesaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/30/30/100/60/61/6
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/30/30/101/60/60/6
Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/30/30/101/60/60/6
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 159
Most frequent other events
EventVorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.7 mg/m^2Vorinostat 200 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 300 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 0.9 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.1 mg/m^2Vorinostat 400 mg + Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/33/35/102/65/64/6
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders0/31/38/104/66/66/6
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders2/33/36/105/63/66/6
FatigueGeneral disorders2/33/35/106/62/65/6
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders1/32/36/103/63/65/6
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders2/31/30/100/60/60/6
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders0/30/30/102/64/63/6
Weight decreasedInvestigations1/32/30/100/61/61/6
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/31/31/100/62/64/6
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/32/31/101/60/60/6

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)All Participants
Mean60.6 ± 8.1
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)All Participants
Female13
Male21
08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

References and documents

Publications

  • Weber DM, Graef T, Hussein M, Sobecks RM, Schiller GJ, Lupinacci L, Hardwick JS, Jagannath S. Phase I trial of vorinostat combined with bortezomib for the treatment of relapsing and/or refractory multiple myeloma. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2012 Oct;12(5):319-24. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2012.07.007. PubMed 23040438 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 21, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00111813
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 26, 2005
Start date
Sep 2005
Primary completion
Dec 2009
Completion
May 2011
Results posted
Apr 6, 2011
Last update
May 21, 2015

Study contacts

Medical Monitor
study director · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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