A Phase 2 interventional study of cetuximab and bevacizumab in Adenocarcinoma of the Rectum, Mucinous Adenocarcinoma of the Colon and Recurrent Colon Cancer, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-07-27.
Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab and cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of colorectal cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving combination chemotherapy together with bevacizumab and cetuximab may kill more tumor cells. This phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with bevacizumab and cetuximab works in treating patients with stage IV colorectal cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the safety, feasibility of administration, response rates and progression free survival among chemotherapy naïve patients with advanced colorectal cancer treated with FOLFOX6 plus bevacizumab and cetuximab (FBC).
II. To determine the survival of patients with advanced colorectal cancer treated with FBC.
III. To determine the safety of the current regimen in selected patients who have had prior MoAb therapy.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive cetuximab IV over 60-120 minutes on day 1 in weeks 1-8. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes, oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, and leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1, and fluorouracil IV continuously over 48 hours on days 1 and 2 of weeks 1, 3, 5, and 7. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 40-67 patients will be accrued for this study.
2,004 studies on the registry are indexed under Adenocarcinoma; 375 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 66 is above the median of 45 across 1,553 interventional studies indexed under Adenocarcinoma.
Browse Adenocarcinoma studies →National Cancer Institute (NCI) is the lead sponsor of 3,506 studies on the registry; 334 are open to participants now.
Of its 402 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 365 (91%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Invasive procedures defined as follows:
If a patient is on full-dose anticoagulants, the following criteria should be met for enrollment:
Patients with clinically significant cardiovascular disease:
Patients receive cetuximab IV over 60-120 minutes on day 1 in weeks 1-8. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes, oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, and leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours on day 1, and fluorouracil IV continuously over 48 hours on days 1 and 2 of weeks 1, 3, 5, and 7. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Biological: cetuximab · Biological: bevacizumab · Drug: oxaliplatin · Drug: leucovorin calcium · Drug: fluorouracil
Given IV
Also known as: C225, C225 monoclonal antibody, IMC-C225, MOAB C225, monoclonal antibody C225
Given IV
Also known as: anti-VEGF humanized monoclonal antibody, anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody, Avastin, rhuMAb VEGF
Given IV
Also known as: 1-OHP, Dacotin, Dacplat, Eloxatin, L-OHP
Given IV
Also known as: CF, CFR, LV
Given IV
Also known as: 5-fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-FU
Severe Adverse Event (SAE) Rate
The primary objective is to evaluate safety in all treated patients specifically the rate of serious adverse events which were defined as grade 5 events, grade 4 hemorrhage or thrombosis or bowel perforation
Time frame: The duration of the study
Progression Free Survival Rate
Time frame: From randomization to the first documented disease progression
A total of 67 patients were enrolled from between December 2004 and November 2006
| Milestone | Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) |
|---|---|
| Started | 66 |
| Completed | 66 |
| Not completed | 0 |
The primary objective is to evaluate safety in all treated patients specifically the rate of serious adverse events which were defined as grade 5 events, grade 4 hemorrhage or thrombosis or bowel perforation
| participants | Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) |
|---|---|
| Grade 5 Death | 2 |
| Grade 4 venous thrombosis | 2 |
| months | Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) |
|---|---|
| Progression Free Survival Rate | 9.6 (9.5 to 12.2) |
Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) | — | 54/66 (81.8%) | 63/66 (95.5%) |
| Event | Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) |
|---|---|
| NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 15/66 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 9/66 |
| DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders | 9/66 |
| Neuropathy: SensoryNervous system disorders | 8/66 |
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 6/66 |
| Rash: acne/acneiformSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 5/66 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 3/66 |
| HypomagnesemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 3/66 |
| Hemoglobin (anemia)Blood and lymphatic system disorders | 2/66 |
| Catheter-related infectionInfections and infestations | 2/66 |
| Event | Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) |
|---|---|
| Hand-foot reactionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 16/66 |
| Hemorrhage: noseRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 12/66 |
| Dry skinSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 11/66 |
| HypertensionVascular disorders | 10/66 |
| CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 10/66 |
| DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 10/66 |
| Hemorrhage: lower gastrointestinalGastrointestinal disorders | 7/66 |
| Eye infectionInfections and infestations | 6/66 |
| Upper airway infectionInfections and infestations | 5/66 |
| Hemorrhage: urineRenal and urinary disorders | 5/66 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) |
|---|---|
| Median | 57 (27 to 82) |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) |
|---|---|
| Female | 31 |
| Male | 35 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(participants) | Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy) |
|---|---|
| White | 51 |
| Black | 10 |
| Asian | 2 |
| Hispanic | 3 |
This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)