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CompletedNCT00070018Updated Jan 11, 2022Results posted

S0313 Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, Prednisone, and Radiation Therapy Followed By Rituximab and Yttrium Y 90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan in Treating Patients With Stage I or Stage II Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

A Phase 2 interventional study of rituximab and Cyclophosphamide in Lymphoma, sponsored by SWOG Cancer Research Network. Completed at 48 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-01-11.

Sponsored by SWOG Cancer Research Network · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
46
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone, use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage cancer cells. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab and yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan, can locate cancer cells and either kill them or deliver radioactive cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy and monoclonal antibody therapy may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with radiation therapy and monoclonal antibody therapy works in treating patients with stage I or stage II non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the 2-year progression-free survival of patients with aggressive high-risk stage I or IE or non-bulky stage II or IIE CD20-positive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone and radiotherapy followed by rituximab and yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

  • Chemotherapy: Patients receive CHOP chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide IV over 1-2 hours, doxorubicin IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Radiotherapy: Beginning 3 weeks after the completion of CHOP chemotherapy, patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for 4-5 weeks.
  • Monoclonal antibody therapy: Beginning 3-6 weeks after the completion of radiotherapy, patients receive rituximab IV followed by indium In 111 ibritumomab tiuxetan IV over 10 minutes on day 1. Patients then undergo whole body imaging. If ibritumomab tiuxetan biodistribution is acceptable, patients receive rituximab IV and yttrium Y 90 ibritumomab tiuxetan IV over 10 minutes on day 7, 8, OR 9.

Patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study within 15 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lymphoma

Keywords

  • stage I mantle cell lymphoma
  • stage I adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • stage I adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • anaplastic large cell lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • contiguous stage II mantle cell lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II adult Burkitt lymphoma
  • noncontiguous stage II mantle cell lymphoma
03

In context

Lymphoma

5,579 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma; 825 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 46 is above the median of 40 across 4,509 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma.

Browse Lymphoma studies →

Lead sponsor

SWOG Cancer Research Network is the lead sponsor of 328 studies on the registry; 37 are open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 17 (100%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of 1 of the following subtypes:

    • Diffuse large B-cell
    • Mantle cell
    • High-grade B-cell, Burkitt's, or Burkitt-like
    • Anaplastic large cell (B-cell phenotype only)
  • Stage I, IE, or non-bulky* stage II or IIE disease by Ann Arbor classification

    • Patients who have bulky stage II or IIE disease are ineligible even if, after resection, the measurements are less than 10.0 cm NOTE: *Non-bulky disease defined as any tumor measuring less than 10.0 cm or occupying less than 1/3 of the chest diameter
  • CD20-expressing disease by flow cytometry or immunoperoxidase staining
  • Aggressive lymphomas must have at least 1 of the following adverse prognostic factors:

    • Non-bulky stage II or IIE disease
    • At least 60 years of age
    • Zubrod performance status of 2
    • Lactic dehydrogenase greater than upper limit of normal
  • All disease must be encompassable in a single radiation port (including any site of resected disease) NOTE: A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin's lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology.

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • Over 18

Performance status

  • Zubrod 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Not specified

Renal

  • Not specified

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No medical contraindication to study chemotherapy, rituximab, or ibritumomab tiuxetan
  • No known AIDS syndrome or HIV-associated complex

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No prior monoclonal antibody therapy

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy for lymphoma

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior radiotherapy for lymphoma
  • No concurrent intensity-modulated radiotherapy
  • Planned involved-field radiotherapy must not encompass more than 25% of active bone marrow space

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics

Other

  • Concurrent participation in SWOG-8947 or SWOG-8819 allowed
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
46 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    CHOP + RT + Zevalin

    Patients first receive 3 cycles (21 days each) of CHOP, consisting of: cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m\^2 on day 1, doxorubicin 50 mg/m\^2 on day 1, vincristine 1.4 mg/m\^2 on day 1, and prednisone 100 mg on days 1-5. Patients receive 4000-5000 cGy of radiation therapy in 25 fractions, starting 3 weeks after completion of CHOP. 3-6 weeks after completing RT, patients receive Zevalin, which consists of: rituximab 250 mg/m\^2 on days 1 and 7, 8 or 9; In-111 ibritumomab tiuxetan 5 mCi within 4 hours after rituximab on day 1; and Y-90 ibritumomab tiuxetan 0.4 mCi/kg within 4 hours after rituximab on day 7, 8 or 9.

    Biological: rituximab · Drug: Cyclophosphamide · Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride · Drug: prednisone · Drug: vincristine sulfate · Radiation: radiation therapy · Biological: Yttrium-90 ibritumomab tiuxetan · Biological: Indium-111 ibritumomab tiuxetan

Interventions

  • Biologicalrituximab

    250 mg/m\^2, as part of Zevalin regimen

  • DrugCyclophosphamide

    750 mg/m\^2

  • Drugdoxorubicin hydrochloride

    50 mg/m\^2

  • Drugprednisone

    100 mg

  • Drugvincristine sulfate

    1.4 mg/m\^2

  • Radiationradiation therapy

    4000-5000 cGy total

  • BiologicalYttrium-90 ibritumomab tiuxetan

    0.4 mCi/kg

  • BiologicalIndium-111 ibritumomab tiuxetan

    5 mCi

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free Survival

    Measured from date of registration to date of first observation of progression or symptomatic deterioration. Progression is defined as one or more of the following must occur. Unequivocal progression of disease in the opinion of the treating physician (an explanation must be provided). Appearance of a new lesion/site. Death due to disease without documented progression or symptomatic deterioration. Symptomatic deterioration is defined as global deterioration of health status requiring discontinuation of treatment without objective evidence of progression.

    Time frame: at 6 weeks after treatment, then every 6 months for 2 years, then annually thereafter

07

Results

Posted Apr 3, 2012

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneCHOP + RT + Zevalin
Started46
Eligible46
Eligible and began protocol therapy46
Completed42
Not completed4
Withdrew: Adverse event2
Withdrew: Lack of efficacy1
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject1

Outcome measures

PrimaryProgression-free Survival

Measured from date of registration to date of first observation of progression or symptomatic deterioration. Progression is defined as one or more of the following must occur. Unequivocal progression of disease in the opinion of the treating physician (an explanation must be provided). Appearance of a new lesion/site. Death due to disease without documented progression or symptomatic deterioration. Symptomatic deterioration is defined as global deterioration of health status requiring discontinuation of treatment without objective evidence of progression.

Time frame:
at 6 weeks after treatment, then every 6 months for 2 years, then annually thereafter
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Progression-free Survival
percentage of participantsCHOP + RT + Zevalin
Progression-free Survival89 (76 to 95)

Adverse events

Collected over After each cycle of CHOP, after RT, and 3 months after Zevalin therapy for a maximum of 10 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
CHOP + RT + Zevalin—0/46 (0%)44/46 (95.7%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 47
Most frequent other events
EventCHOP + RT + Zevalin
Fatigue (asthenia, lethargy, malaise)General disorders33/46
Leukocytes (total WBC)Investigations29/46
HemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disorders28/46
Neutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Investigations27/46
PlateletsInvestigations25/46
Hair loss/Alopecia (scalp or body)Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders24/46
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders21/46
LymphopeniaInvestigations19/46
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders16/46
Rash: dermatitis associated with radiation - RadiationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications16/46

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)CHOP + RT + Zevalin
Median61.2 (23.5 to 84.6)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)CHOP + RT + Zevalin
Female16
Male30
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)CHOP + RT + Zevalin
Hispanic or Latino3
Not Hispanic or Latino38
Unknown or Not Reported5
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)CHOP + RT + Zevalin
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American3
White42
More than one race1
Unknown or Not Reported0
08

Study locations

48 sites
  • Alaska Regional Hospital Cancer Center
    Anchorage, Alaska 99508, United States
  • Providence Cancer Center
    Anchorage, Alaska 99508, United States
  • Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center - Burbank
    Burbank, California 91505, United States
  • Mountain States Tumor Institute at St. Luke's Regional Medical Center
    Boise, Idaho 83712, United States
  • Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute
    Decatur, Illinois 62526, United States
  • Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center at Loyola University Medical Center
    Maywood, Illinois 60153, United States
  • Edward Hospital Cancer Center
    Naperville, Illinois 60540, United States
  • Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Medical Center
    Springfield, Illinois 62781-0001, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Chanute
    Chanute, Kansas 66720, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Dodge City
    Dodge City, Kansas 67801, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - El Dorado
    El Dorado, Kansas 67042, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas-Independence
    Independence, Kansas 67301, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Kingman
    Kingman, Kansas 67068, United States
  • Southwest Medical Center
    Liberal, Kansas 67901, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Newton
    Newton, Kansas 67114, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Parsons
    Parsons, Kansas 67357, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Pratt
    Pratt, Kansas 67124, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Salina
    Salina, Kansas 67042, United States
  • Cotton-O'Neil Cancer Center
    Topeka, Kansas 66606, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wellington
    Wellington, Kansas 67152, United States
  • Associates in Womens Health, PA - North Review
    Wichita, Kansas 67208, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Medical Arts Tower
    Wichita, Kansas 67208, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Wichita
    Wichita, Kansas 67214, United States
  • CCOP - Wichita
    Wichita, Kansas 67214, United States
  • Via Christi Cancer Center at Via Christi Regional Medical Center
    Wichita, Kansas 67214, United States
  • Wesley Medical Center
    Wichita, Kansas 67214, United States
  • Cancer Center of Kansas, PA - Winfield
    Winfield, Kansas 67156, United States
  • Battle Creek Health System Cancer Care Center
    Battle Creek, Michigan 49017, United States
  • Mecosta County Medical Center
    Big Rapids, Michigan 49307, United States
  • Butterworth Hospital at Spectrum Health
    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, United States
  • CCOP - Grand Rapids
    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, United States
  • Lacks Cancer Center at Saint Mary's Health Care
    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, United States
  • Hackley Hospital
    Muskegon, Michigan 49442, United States
  • Providence Cancer Institute at Providence Hospital - Southfield Campus
    Southfield, Michigan 48075, United States
  • Munson Medical Center
    Traverse City, Michigan 49684, United States
  • Metro Health Hospital
    Wyoming, Michigan 49519, United States
  • James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center
    Rochester, New York 14642, United States
  • McDowell Cancer Center at Akron General Medical Center
    Akron, Ohio 44307, United States
  • Charles M. Barrett Cancer Center at University Hospital
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45267, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Community Oncology Group at Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center
    Independence, Ohio 44131, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic - Wooster
    Wooster, Ohio 44691, United States
  • CCOP - Greenville
    Greenville, South Carolina 29615, United States
  • Minor and James Medical, PLLC
    Seattle, Washington 98104, United States
  • Group Health Central Hospital
    Seattle, Washington 98112, United States
  • Swedish Cancer Institute at Swedish Medical Center - First Hill Campus
    Seattle, Washington 98122-4307, United States
  • Polyclinic First Hill
    Seattle, Washington 98122, United States
  • University Cancer Center at University of Washington Medical Center
    Seattle, Washington 98195-6043, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Miller TP, Unger JM, Spier C, et al.: Effect of adding ibritumomab tiuxetan (Zevalin) radioimmunotherapy consolidation to three cycles of CHOP plus involved-field radiotherapy for limited-stage aggressive diffuse B-cell lymphoma (SWOG 0313). [Abstract] Blood 112 (11): A-3598, 2008.
  • Persky DO, Miller TP, Unger JM, Spier CM, Puvvada S, Stea BD, Press OW, Constine LS, Barton KP, Friedberg JW, LeBlanc M, Fisher RI. Ibritumomab consolidation after 3 cycles of CHOP plus radiotherapy in high-risk limited-stage aggressive B-cell lymphoma: SWOG S0313. Blood. 2015 Jan 8;125(2):236-41. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-06-584623. Epub 2014 Nov 13. PubMed 25395425 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 11, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00070018
Lead sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 7, 2003
Start date
Feb 2004
Primary completion
Nov 2010
Completion
Jan 8, 2015
Results posted
Apr 3, 2012
Last update
Jan 11, 2022

Study contacts

Thomas P. Miller, MD
study chair · University of Arizona
Oliver W. Press, MD, PhD
study chair · Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Baldassarre D. Stea, MD, PhD
study chair · University of Arizona
Louis S. Constine, MD
study chair · James P. Wilmot Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
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