A Phase 2 interventional study of Prasugrel (CS-747) and Clopidogrel in Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Diseases, sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company. Completed at 2 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2010-05-25.
Sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a drug known as CS-747 (also known as prasugrel) on subjects having a procedure called a percutaneous coronary intervention (also referred to as PCI) in which a doctor will attempt to open a blocked vessel (or vessels) in the heart using a catheter (a long thin tube) that has a small balloon on the end. In many cases, patients who have this procedure receive a stent, a small wire spring that helps keep the vessel open.
5,025 studies on the registry are indexed under Cardiovascular Diseases; 930 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 905 is above the median of 100 across 2,801 interventional studies indexed under Cardiovascular Diseases.
Browse Cardiovascular Diseases studies →Eli Lilly and Company is the lead sponsor of 2,095 studies on the registry; 142 are open to participants now.
Of its 535 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 356 (67%) have results posted.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Prasugrel (CS-747) 40 mg oral loading dose (LD) at time of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) followed by 7.5 mg oral maintenance dose (MD), once daily, for 29-34 days
Drug: Prasugrel (CS-747)
Prasugrel (CS-747) 60 mg oral loading dose (LD) at time of PCI followed by 10 mg oral maintenance dose (MD), once daily, for 29-34 days
Drug: Prasugrel (CS-747)
Prasugrel (CS-747) 60 mg oral loading dose (LD) at time of PCI followed by 15 mg oral maintenance dose (MD), once daily, for 29-34 days
Drug: Prasugrel (CS-747)
Clopidogrel 300 mg oral LD at time of PCI followed by an oral 75 mg MD; taken once a day.
Drug: Clopidogrel
Administered orally
Also known as: Prasugrel, LY640315, Effient, Efient
Administered orally
Number of Participants With Non-coronary Artery Bypass Graft (Non-CABG) Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major or Minor Bleeding Events
Number of participants with non-coronary artery bypass graft (non-CABG) Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major or Minor bleeding. A major bleed was defined as an intracranial hemorrhage OR a clinically overt hemorrhage with a \>5 g/dL decrease in hemoglobin. A minor bleed was defined as a clinically overt hemorrhage with a hemoglobin decrease \>=3 g/dL and \<= 5 g/dL.
Time frame: randomization though 30 days after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Number of Participants With Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Number of participants with any of the following: death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, stroke, total or subtotal occlusion of the target vessel, urgent target vessel revascularization, recurrent ischemia requiring hospitalization.
Time frame: randomization though 30 days after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Number of Participants With Non-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (Non-CABG) Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major Bleeding
Number of participants with non-coronary artery bypass graft (non-CABG) Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major or Minor bleeding. A major bleed was defined as an intracranial hemorrhage OR a clinically overt hemorrhage with a \>5 g/dL decrease in hemoglobin.
Time frame: randomization though 30 days after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Number of Participants With Non-CABG TIMI Major or Minor Bleeding Plus MACE
Number of participants with non-coronary artery bypass graft (non-CABG) Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major or Minor bleeding or MACE. Major bleed was defined as an intracranial hemorrhage OR a clinically overt hemorrhage with a \>5 g/dL decrease in hemoglobin. Minor bleed was defined as a clinically overt hemorrhage with a hemoglobin decrease \>=3 g/dL and \<= 5 g/dL. MACE is any of the following:death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, stroke, total or subtotal occlusion of the target vessel, urgent target vessel revascularization, recurrent ischemia requiring hospitalization
Time frame: randomization though 30 days after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
| Milestone | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40-mg LD/7.5 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/10-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 200 | 200 | 251 | 254 |
| Completed | 187 | 186 | 236 | 239 |
| Not completed | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 5 | 5 | 9 | 9 |
| Withdrew: Death | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 4 | 4 | 1 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Protocol entry criteria not met | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
Number of participants with non-coronary artery bypass graft (non-CABG) Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major or Minor bleeding. A major bleed was defined as an intracranial hemorrhage OR a clinically overt hemorrhage with a \>5 g/dL decrease in hemoglobin. A minor bleed was defined as a clinically overt hemorrhage with a hemoglobin decrease \>=3 g/dL and \<= 5 g/dL.
| participants | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40-mg LD/7.5-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/10-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Prasugrel (CS-747) Combined |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Non-coronary Artery Bypass Graft (Non-CABG) Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major or Minor Bleeding Events | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 11 |
Number of participants with any of the following: death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, stroke, total or subtotal occlusion of the target vessel, urgent target vessel revascularization, recurrent ischemia requiring hospitalization.
| participants | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40-mg LD/7.5-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/10-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Prasugrel (CS-747) Combined |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) | 15 | 15 | 17 | 24 | 47 |
Number of participants with non-coronary artery bypass graft (non-CABG) Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major or Minor bleeding. A major bleed was defined as an intracranial hemorrhage OR a clinically overt hemorrhage with a \>5 g/dL decrease in hemoglobin.
| participants | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40-mg LD/7.5-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/10-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Prasugrel (CS-747) Combined |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Non-Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (Non-CABG) Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major Bleeding | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Number of participants with non-coronary artery bypass graft (non-CABG) Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major or Minor bleeding or MACE. Major bleed was defined as an intracranial hemorrhage OR a clinically overt hemorrhage with a \>5 g/dL decrease in hemoglobin. Minor bleed was defined as a clinically overt hemorrhage with a hemoglobin decrease \>=3 g/dL and \<= 5 g/dL. MACE is any of the following:death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, stroke, total or subtotal occlusion of the target vessel, urgent target vessel revascularization, recurrent ischemia requiring hospitalization
| participants | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40-mg LD/7.5-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/10-mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Prasugrel (CS-747) Combined |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Non-CABG TIMI Major or Minor Bleeding Plus MACE | 17 | 19 | 20 | 27 | 56 |
Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prasugrel (CS-747) 40-mg LD/7.5 mg MD | — | 17/199 (8.5%) | 147/199 (73.9%) |
| Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/10 mg MD | — | 9/200 (4.5%) | 157/200 (78.5%) |
| Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | — | 18/251 (7.2%) | 192/251 (76.5%) |
| Clopidogrel | — | 22/254 (8.7%) | 195/254 (76.8%) |
| Event | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40-mg LD/7.5 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/10 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chest painGeneral disorders | 6/199 | 2/200 | 6/251 | 5/254 |
| Myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders | 3/199 | 1/200 | 0/251 | 1/254 |
| Gastrointestinal haemorrhage nosGastrointestinal disorders | 0/199 | 1/200 | 3/251 | 1/254 |
| Catheter site haemorrhageGeneral disorders | 2/199 | 0/200 | 0/251 | 1/254 |
| Coronary artery dissectionCardiac disorders | 2/199 | 0/200 | 1/251 | 0/254 |
| Vascular pseudoaneurysmVascular disorders | 2/199 | 0/200 | 1/251 | 0/254 |
| Haematocrit decreasedInvestigations | 0/199 | 0/200 | 0/251 | 2/254 |
| HaematuriaRenal and urinary disorders | 0/199 | 0/200 | 0/251 | 2/254 |
| Hypotension nosVascular disorders | 0/199 | 0/200 | 0/251 | 2/254 |
| HypoxiaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/199 | 0/200 | 0/251 | 2/254 |
| Event | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40-mg LD/7.5 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/10 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Catheter site haemorrhageGeneral disorders | 27/199 | 35/200 | 37/251 | 30/254 |
| Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 11/199 | 19/200 | 28/251 | 28/254 |
| Chest painGeneral disorders | 15/199 | 21/200 | 12/251 | 19/254 |
| Catheter site ecchymosisGeneral disorders | 14/199 | 15/200 | 24/251 | 12/254 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 18/199 | 11/200 | 23/251 | 24/254 |
| Angina pectorisCardiac disorders | 18/199 | 11/200 | 15/251 | 23/254 |
| ContusionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 9/199 | 13/200 | 20/251 | 11/254 |
| Hypotension nosVascular disorders | 14/199 | 11/200 | 13/251 | 17/254 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 9/199 | 12/200 | 17/251 | 15/254 |
| Catheter site dischargeGeneral disorders | 8/199 | 13/200 | 11/251 | 8/254 |
| Age, Customized(participants) | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40 mg LD/7.5 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60 mg LD/10 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| >18 and <= 65 years | 129 | 152 | 185 | 195 | 661 |
| > 65 years | 70 | 48 | 66 | 59 | 243 |
| Age Continuous(years) | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40 mg LD/7.5 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60 mg LD/10 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 60.4 ± 8.72 | 58.7 ± 9.15 | 59.4 ± 8.97 | 58.4 ± 9.17 | 59.2 ± 9.03 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40 mg LD/7.5 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60 mg LD/10 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 47 | 49 | 53 | 59 | 208 |
| Male | 152 | 151 | 198 | 195 | 696 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(participants) | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40 mg LD/7.5 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60 mg LD/10 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| African descent | 10 | 14 | 15 | 9 | 48 |
| Western Asian | 3 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 10 |
| Caucasian | 180 | 180 | 226 | 238 | 824 |
| East/Southeast Asian | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Hispanic | 5 | 2 | 7 | 2 | 16 |
| Other | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Prasugrel (CS-747) 40 mg LD/7.5 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60 mg LD/10 mg MD | Prasugrel (CS-747) 60-mg LD/15-mg MD | Clopidogrel | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canada | 43 | 44 | 48 | 46 | 181 |
| United States | 156 | 156 | 203 | 208 | 723 |
The record gives a start of Apr 2003, a primary completion of Jan 2004 and a completion of Jan 2004. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.
Results were first posted in May 2010, 6 years 4 months after primary completion.
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Studies of the drug tested here: Prasugrel