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CompletedNCT00010400Updated Jun 24, 2005

Pilot Study of Cyclophosphamide in Patients With Life-Threatening Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome

An interventional study of Cyclophosphamide and filgrastim in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome, sponsored by Johns Hopkins University. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2005-06-24.

Sponsored by Johns Hopkins University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
35
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the induction of durable remission in patients with life-threatening systemic lupus erythematosus or antiphospholipid antibody syndrome treated with cyclophosphamide.

II. Determine the toxicity of this drug in these patients.

Read the detailed description

PROTOCOL OUTLINE:

Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV on days 1-4 and filgrastim (G-CSF) beginning on day 10 and continuing until blood counts recover.

Patients are followed monthly for 6 months, and then every 3 months thereafter.

02

Conditions studied

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
  • Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome

Keywords

  • antiphospholipid antibody syndrome
  • arthritis & connective tissue diseases
  • immunologic disorders and infectious disorders
  • rare disease
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
03

In context

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

1,202 studies on the registry are indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; 399 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 35 is below the median of 50 across 867 interventional studies indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic.

Browse Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic studies →

Lead sponsor

Johns Hopkins University is the lead sponsor of 1,783 studies on the registry; 313 are open to participants now.

Of its 203 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 140 (69%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:

--Disease Characteristics--

Diagnosis of life-threatening systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE); must show at least 4 American College of Rheumatology criteria for SLE; must have severe organ damage in 1 or more organs; must have 1 or more of the following indications of ongoing disease activity: disease activity score (SLEDAI) at least 4, hospitalization for disease activity within 12 months, life-threatening disease not captured on SLEDAI

OR

Diagnosis of antiphospholipid antibody syndrome by the Hughes criteria; must show severity by ongoing symptoms or signs of hypercoagulability in spite of warfarin therapy

--Patient Characteristics--

Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL; transaminases no greater than 2.0 times normal

Renal: Creatinine no greater than 3.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular: Ejection fraction at least 45%

Pulmonary: FVC, FEV1, or DLCO at least 50% predicted

Other: Not preterminal or moribund; not pregnant or nursing; fertile patients must use effective contraception

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Enrollment
35 participants

Interventions

  • DrugCyclophosphamide
  • Drugfilgrastim
06

Study locations

2 sites
  • Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
    Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States
  • Johns Hopkins Oncology Center
    Baltimore, Maryland 21231, United States
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Petri M, Brodsky RA, Jones RJ, Gladstone D, Fillius M, Magder LS. High-dose cyclophosphamide versus monthly intravenous cyclophosphamide for systemic lupus erythematosus: a prospective randomized trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2010 May;62(5):1487-93. doi: 10.1002/art.27371. PubMed 20131296 ↗
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 24, 2005, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00010400
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
First posted
Feb 2, 2001
Start date
Apr 1997
Last update
Jun 24, 2005

Study contacts

Robert A. Brodsky
study chair · Johns Hopkins University
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2004. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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