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CompletedNCT00001500Updated Mar 4, 2008

Genetic Factors and Interrelationships for Cancer Risk-Related Behaviors and Complex Traits

An observational study in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Alcoholism and HIV Infection, sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI). Completed at 1 site in United States. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2008-03-04.

Sponsored by National Cancer Institute (NCI) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Enrollment
4,500
Sex
All
01

Study summary

We propose to conduct a multifactorial genetic study of cancer risk-related behaviors and other complex human characteristics. The main areas of interest are tobacco smoking, excess alcohol consumption, psychological traits, and HIV/AIDS susceptibility and progression. The subjects will be adult male and female probands who display one or more of the phenotypes of interest together with their brothers, sisters and parents. Information on tobacco and alcohol use, psychological and personality traits, sexual behavior, HIV status and progression, and other characteristics with possible genetic components will be obtained through structured interviews and questionnaires. DNA will be prepared from blood samples and typed for a series of candidate genes chosen for function and for random polymorphic markers. By correlating the genotypic and phenotypic information, we hope to identify individual loci that interactively contribute to many different aspects of human health and disease.

Read the detailed description

We propose to conduct a multifactorial genetic study of cancer risk-related behaviors and other complex human characteristics. The main areas of interest are tobacco smoking, excess alcohol consumption, psychological traits, and HIV/AIDS susceptibility and progression. The subjects will be adult male and female probands who display one or more of the phenotypes of interest together with their brothers, sisters and parents. Information on tobacco and alcohol use, psychological and personality traits, sexual behavior, HIV status and progression, and other characteristics with possible genetic components will be obtained through structured interviews and questionnaires. DNA will be prepared from blood samples and typed for a series of candidate genes chosen for function and for random polymorphic markers. By correlating the genotypic and phenotypic information, we hope to identify individual loci that interactively contribute to many different aspects of human health and disease.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • Alcoholism
  • HIV Infection
  • Neoplasm
  • Smoking

Keywords

  • Smoking
  • Alcohol
  • HIV
  • AIDS
  • DNA Markers
  • Personality
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Normal Volunteer
03

In context

HIV Infections

4,258 studies on the registry are indexed under HIV Infections; 240 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4,500 is above the median of 200 across 713 observational studies indexed under HIV Infections.

Browse HIV Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

National Cancer Institute (NCI) is the lead sponsor of 3,506 studies on the registry; 334 are open to participants now.

Of its 402 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 365 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

The basic requirement for entry in the study will be the presence of any individual smoker who is willing to complete the evaluation process and donate a blood sample.

Additional siblings will be encouraged but not required to participate.

Probands will be recruited through smoking cessation programs at the National Naval Medical Center.

Attendees at programs offered by the Health Promotions Department and the Military Family Health Center will be invited to participate in this study.

Exclusion criteria

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

All subjects will be adults (greater than 18 years).

There will be no exclusions based on sex, ethnic group, or race.

05

Study design

Enrollment
4,500 participants
06

Study locations

1 site
  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
07

References and documents

Publications

  • Carmelli D, Swan GE, Robinette D, Fabsitz RR. Heritability of substance use in the NAS-NRC Twin Registry. Acta Genet Med Gemellol (Roma). 1990;39(1):91-8. doi: 10.1017/s0001566000005602. PubMed 2392895 ↗
  • Carmelli D, Swan GE, Robinette D, Fabsitz R. Genetic influence on smoking--a study of male twins. N Engl J Med. 1992 Sep 17;327(12):829-33. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199209173271201. PubMed 1508241 ↗
  • Swan GE, Carmelli D, Rosenman RH, Fabsitz RR, Christian JC. Smoking and alcohol consumption in adult male twins: genetic heritability and shared environmental influences. J Subst Abuse. 1990;2(1):39-50. doi: 10.1016/s0899-3289(05)80044-6. PubMed 2136102 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 4, 2008, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00001500
Lead sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
First posted
Nov 4, 1999
Start date
Apr 1996
Completion
Jul 2004
Last update
Mar 4, 2008
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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