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CompletedNCT00000854Updated Oct 29, 2021

A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Nandrolone Decanoate in Women With HIV-Associated Weight Loss

A Phase 1 interventional study of Nandrolone decanoate in HIV Infections and HIV Wasting Syndrome, sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). Completed at 22 sites in 2 countries. Open to female participants aged 13 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-10-29.

Sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
38
Ages
13 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to see if giving nandrolone decanoate (a hormonal drug) will cause weight gain in HIV-positive women who have HIV-associated weight loss (wasting).

Wasting has become an AIDS-defining condition. In the past, most studies that examined wasting treatments were limited to men. However, it appears that wasting in HIV-positive men is linked to levels of testosterone (a hormone which affects men's bodies more than women's). This study has been designed for women only, in order to best treat wasting in HIV-positive women.

Read the detailed description

Body wasting is an increasingly frequent AIDS-defining condition and it is becoming evident that women are not exempt from this complication of HIV. Although multicenter trials of megestrol acetate, dronabinol and growth hormone have not specifically excluded women, women have generally been underrepresented in these trials. This study hopes to generate data that will be substantial enough to perform an analysis that might determine whether there are gender-based differences in anabolic potential.

Patients will be randomized to receive either nandrolone decanoate or placebo every 2 weeks for 12 weeks of the study. All patients who complete the first 12 weeks of the study will be eligible to receive open-label nandrolone for the subsequent 12 weeks.

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Conditions studied

  • HIV Infections
  • HIV Wasting Syndrome

Keywords

  • Placebos
  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
  • AIDS-Related Complex
  • Anabolic Steroids
  • HIV Wasting Syndrome
  • nandrolone decanoate
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In context

Wasting Syndrome

196 studies on the registry are indexed under Wasting Syndrome; 22 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 38 is below the median of 58 across 130 interventional studies indexed under Wasting Syndrome.

Browse Wasting Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) is the lead sponsor of 2,401 studies on the registry; 179 are open to participants now.

Of its 396 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 294 (74%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
13 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

You may be eligible for this study if you:

  • Are an HIV-positive woman over 13 years old (need consent if under 18).
  • Have lost weight over the past 12 months.
  • Are able to eat almost enough to maintain your current weight.
  • Agree to practice abstinence or use effective methods of birth control.
  • Are on a stable anti-HIV drug regimen or have not been on any anti-HIV drug regimen for the past 30 days.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

You will not be eligible for this study if you:

  • Are allergic to nandrolone.
  • Have a history of cervical cancer, diabetes, cardiomyopathy or congestive heart failure, or are taking certain medications.
  • Have an active opportunistic (HIV-associated) infection or another major illness within 30 days of study entry.
  • Have an abnormal PAP smear.
  • Have difficulty eating (are on tube-feeding, for example).
  • Have severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
  • Have Kaposi's sarcoma (unless stable) or are receiving chemotherapy or radiation for any type of cancer.
  • Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Enrollment
38 participants

Interventions

  • DrugNandrolone decanoate
06

Study locations

22 sites
  • USC CRS
    Los Angeles, California 90033, United States
  • UCLA CARE Center CRS
    Los Angeles, California 90035, United States
  • Ucsd, Avrc Crs
    San Diego, California 92103, United States
  • Ucsf Aids Crs
    San Francisco, California 94110, United States
  • University of Colorado Hospital CRS
    Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States
  • Howard University Hosp., Div. of Infectious Diseases, ACTU
    Washington, District of Columbia 20060, United States
  • Queens Med. Ctr.
    Honolulu, Hawaii 96813, United States
  • Univ. of Hawaii at Manoa, Leahi Hosp.
    Honolulu, Hawaii 96816, United States
  • Northwestern University CRS
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
  • Tulane Med. Ctr. - Charity Hosp. of New Orleans, ACTU
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States
  • Johns Hopkins Adult AIDS CRS
    Baltimore, Maryland 21287, United States
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Med. Ctr., ACTG CRS
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
  • Washington U CRS
    Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • St. Louis ConnectCare, Infectious Diseases Clinic
    Saint Louis, Missouri 63112, United States
  • Beth Israel Med. Ctr. (Mt. Sinai)
    New York, New York 10003, United States
  • Univ. of Rochester ACTG CRS
    Rochester, New York 14642, United States
  • Unc Aids Crs
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, United States
  • Duke Univ. Med. Ctr. Adult CRS
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
  • Univ. of Cincinnati CRS
    Cincinnati, Ohio 45267, United States
  • Hosp. of the Univ. of Pennsylvania CRS
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Puerto Rico-AIDS CRS
    San Juan, 00935, Puerto Rico
  • San Juan City Hosp. PR NICHD CRS
    San Juan, 00936, Puerto Rico
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References and documents

Publications

  • Mulligan K, Zackin R, Clark RA, Alston-Smith B, Liu T, Sattler FR, Delvers TB, Currier JS; AIDS Clinical Trials Group 329 Study Team; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Adult AIDS Clinical Trials Group. Effect of nandrolone decanoate therapy on weight and lean body mass in HIV-infected women with weight loss: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial. Arch Intern Med. 2005 Mar 14;165(5):578-85. doi: 10.1001/archinte.165.5.578. PubMed 15767536 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 29, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00000854
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 31, 2001
Completion
May 2003
Last update
Oct 29, 2021

Study contacts

K Mulligan
study chair
R Clark
study chair
J Currier
study chair
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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