ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07934758PEACETIMEUpdated Nov 13, 2026

Evaluation of a Novel Integrated Cross-border Clinical Healthcare Service Model to Increase Access to Care for People Living With Obesity

An interventional study of Clinical obesity treatment programme in Obesity (BMI>30) and Obesity, sponsored by University of Ulster. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-13.

Sponsored by University of Ulster · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 13, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
9,000
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether a novel integrated, multidisciplinary healthcare programme can improve quality of life for adults living with obesity on the island of Ireland.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does participation in the 52-week PEACETIME programme improve participants' quality of life?
  • Does the programme improve clinical outcomes, including weight, blood glucose control, and other markers of health?
  • Does the programme improve mental health, health empowerment, and self-management?
  • Is the programme acceptable to patients and healthcare professionals, and is it cost-effective compared with standard practice?

Participants will receive a 52-week obesity management programme delivered by an interdisciplinary team comprising dietitians, psychologists, physiotherapists, physical activity specialists, nurses, and health coaches. Following a comprehensive assessment by the Multidisciplinary Team, participants will be allocated to one of four personalised care pathways based on their needs, goals, preferences, and clinical complexity: (1) digital health support with a Health Coach; (2) digital health support with additional Multidisciplinary Team input, including online group education and peer support; (3) a centre-based Multidisciplinary Team programme with face-to-face group education and individual support; or (4) a Clinical Psychology pathway including psychological assessment, group-based support, and individual interventions where required. All pathways include ongoing review, early assessment of progress, and maintenance support.

Participants will:

  • Attend assessment appointments at the start of the programme (baseline), at approximately 24 weeks, and at 52 weeks.
  • Have measurements taken, including weight, blood pressure, physical function, and blood tests where required.
  • Complete questionnaires about quality of life, mental health, physical activity, health empowerment, and self-management.
  • Receive personalised support through health coaching, group sessions, educational resources, and individual consultations, depending on their allocated pathway.
  • Have access to a digital health platform for communication, education, monitoring progress, and attending online appointments where relevant to their pathway.
  • Have relevant clinical information collected from their medical records to assess changes in health and healthcare use over time.

Researchers will compare participants' outcomes over the 52-week programme with their baseline measurements to assess changes in quality of life and other health outcomes. There is no comparison group within the main single-arm clinical programme.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity (BMI>30)
  • Obesity

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Keywords

  • Obesity management
  • multidisciplinary care
  • digital health
03

In context

Obesity

11,536 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 2,042 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 9,000 is above the median of 67 across 9,016 interventional studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Ulster is the lead sponsor of 96 studies on the registry; 15 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

    • Adults >18 years

      • (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2 or ≥27.5 kg/m2 in certain ethnicities (South Asian, Chinese, other Asian, Middle Eastern, Black African or African-Caribbean).
      • Living in the PEACEPLUS Programme area
      • Having patient's GP support to participate in the programme
      • Deemed suitable for the programme by the MDT team
      • At least one obesity-related complication:

NI only:

o Type 2 Diabetes

RoI only:

  • Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD)
  • Awaiting surgery which is precluded by obesity, especially cancer or joint replacement
  • Obesity-related infertility, especially for women seeking assisted reproductive technologies
  • Obstructive sleep apnoea
  • Cardiovascular disease (including ischaemic heart disease, heart failure and arrhythmias)
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Hypertension
  • Idiopathic intracranial hypertension
  • Urinary incontinence
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Hidradenitis suppurativa
  • Dyslipidaemia (Type 2 diabetes or pre-diabetes are not eligibility criteria for RoI but can co-exist with one or more of the above complications)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

    • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

      • Active substance use and/or alcohol use disorder
      • Active severe eating disorder (e.g. significant binge eating or purging, bulimia)
      • Unstable mental health disorder
      • Frailty level > 5 based on the Rockwood frailty scale
      • Decompensated liver disease
      • Chronic kidney disease stage IV and V
      • Severe heart failure defined as grade 4
      • Underlying diseases likely to limit life span and/or affect the safety of the programme
      • Secondary causes of obesity (e.g. due to Cushing's syndrome or hypothyroidism)
      • Factors that may limit adherence to the programme or affect conduct of the trial:

        • Unable or unwilling to give or communicate with study team
        • Travel plans that do not permit full participation
        • Other medical, psychiatric, or behavioural limitations that, in the judgment of the principal investigator, may interfere with study participation or the ability to follow the programme protocol
      • Underlying diseases likely to limit life span and/or affect the safety of the programme
      • Currently pregnant
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
9,000 participants (estimated)

Interventions

  • OtherClinical obesity treatment programme

    12-month multidisciplinary obesity treatment programme

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quality of life

    Quality of life will be assessed using the EQ-5D-5L, a validated patient-reported measure of health-related quality of life. The questionnaire assesses five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has five response levels ranging from no problems to extreme problems. Responses are combined to generate a health state profile and converted to a utility index score using the appropriate country-specific value set. Utility scores typically range from values below 0 (health states considered worse than death) to 1.0 (full health), with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life. Participants will also complete the EQ Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS), rating their overall health from 0 (worst imaginable health) to 100 (best imaginable health).

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Body weight

    Body weight will be measured in kilograms (kg) using calibrated scales. Percentage total body weight loss (%TBWL) will be calculated as \[((baseline weight - follow-up weight) ÷ baseline weight) × 100\]. Higher %TBWL values indicate greater weight loss. The number and percentage of participants achieving clinically significant weight loss will be reported using thresholds of ≥5%, ≥10%, and ≥15% total body weight loss from baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  2. Glycated haemoglobin

    Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) will be measured from venous blood samples analysed by standard clinical chemistry methods. HbA1c reflects average blood glucose levels over the previous 2-3 months and will be reported in mmol/mol. Lower HbA1c values indicate better glycaemic control. Change in HbA1c from baseline to follow-up will be assessed.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  3. Type 2 Diabetes remission

    Type 2 diabetes remission will be assessed using HbA1c measurements from venous blood samples analysed by standard clinical chemistry methods, together with review of diabetes diagnosis and medication use. Remission will be defined according to UK and international consensus criteria as HbA1c \<48 mmol/mol (6.5%) maintained for at least 3 months in the absence of glucose-lowering medication. The number and percentage of participants meeting remission criteria at follow-up will be reported.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  4. Physical activity levels

    Physical activity will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) in Northern Ireland and by accelerometry in the Republic of Ireland. IPAQ measures walking, moderate-intensity activity, vigorous-intensity activity, and sitting time over the previous 7 days. Outcomes will include total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA; minutes/week), total physical activity (MET-minutes/week), sitting time, and physical activity category (low, moderate, or high) according to the IPAQ scoring protocol. Accelerometer-derived outcomes will include objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour. For participants who connect a compatible smartwatch to the digital health platform, daily step count data will also be collected and reported as average steps per day, with higher values indicating greater physical activity.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  5. Depression

    Depression symptoms will be assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). The PHQ-9 consists of 9 items assessing depressive symptoms experienced over the previous 2 weeks. Each item is scored from 0 ("Not at all") to 3 ("Nearly every day"), producing a total score ranging from 0 to 27. Higher scores indicate greater depression severity. Scores are categorised as minimal (0-4), mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), moderately severe (15-19), and severe (20-27).

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  6. Anxiety

    Anxiety symptoms will be assessed using the Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire. The GAD-7 consists of 7 items assessing anxiety symptoms experienced over the previous 2 weeks. Each item is scored from 0 ("Not at all") to 3 ("Nearly every day"), producing a total score ranging from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety severity. Scores are categorised as minimal (0-4), mild (5-9), moderate (10-14), and severe (15-21).

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  7. Sleep quality

    Sleep quality will be assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), a validated self-report questionnaire that measures sleep quality and disturbances over the previous month. The PSQI generates a global score ranging from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating poorer sleep quality. A global score greater than 5 is commonly used to identify poor sleep quality. For participants who connect a compatible smartwatch to the digital health platform, objective sleep metrics, including sleep duration and sleep patterns, may also be collected. Higher sleep duration and improved sleep metrics indicate better sleep outcomes.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  8. Adverse events

    Adverse events will be recorded throughout the study and classified according to number, severity, relatedness to the intervention, and outcome. Severity will be categorised as mild, moderate, or severe. Information on actions taken, follow-up required, and resolution status will also be collected. The number and proportion of participants experiencing one or more adverse events, serious adverse events, and intervention-related adverse events will be reported. Higher numbers indicate a greater frequency of adverse events.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  9. Blood pressure

    Brachial blood pressure will be measured in millimetres of mercury (mmHg) using a validated blood pressure monitor according to standard clinical procedures. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) will be recorded. Blood pressure is reported in mmHg, with lower values generally indicating better blood pressure control.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  10. Lipid profile

    Lipid profile will be assessed from venous blood samples analysed using standard clinical chemistry methods. Measurements will include total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and triglycerides, reported in mmol/L. Lower levels of total cholesterol, LDL-C, and triglycerides, and higher levels of HDL-C, are generally indicative of improved cardiovascular risk.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  11. Liver function

    Liver function will be assessed from venous blood samples analysed using standard clinical chemistry methods. Measurements will include liver function markers such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and bilirubin, reported according to local laboratory standards. Lower liver enzyme levels within the normal reference range are generally indicative of improved liver health.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  12. Urine albumin creatinine ratio (ACR)

    Urine albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR) will be measured from a spot urine sample analysed using standard clinical chemistry methods (Northern Ireland participants only). ACR is reported in mg/mmol and is used to assess kidney damage and monitor kidney health. Lower ACR values indicate lower levels of urinary albumin excretion and better kidney function. Changes in ACR from baseline to follow-up will be assessed, and the proportion of participants with elevated ACR values may also be reported.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  13. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR)*

    Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) will be calculated from venous blood samples analysed using standard clinical chemistry methods. eGFR is reported in mL/min/1.73 m² and is used as a measure of kidney function. Higher eGFR values indicate better kidney function, while lower values indicate impaired kidney function.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  14. Disease-related complications

    Obesity- and disease-related complications will be identified from participants' medical records and clinical documentation. Complications may include, but are not limited to, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, cardiovascular disease, obstructive sleep apnoea, chronic kidney disease, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), osteoarthritis, and other obesity-related comorbidities. The number and proportion of participants with one or more disease-related complications, as well as changes in complication status during follow-up, will be reported.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  15. Quality of Life

    Quality of life will be assessed using the RAND 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (RAND-36), a validated self-reported measure of health-related quality of life. The questionnaire assesses eight domains: physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health, role limitations due to emotional problems, energy/fatigue, emotional well-being, social functioning, pain, and general health. Scores for each domain are transformed to a scale from 0 to 100, where higher scores indicate better health status and quality of life. Changes in domain scores from baseline to follow-up will be assessed.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  16. Health empowerment

    Health empowerment will be assessed using the McGill Empowerment Assessment-Diabetes (MEA-D) (Northern Ireland participants only). The MEA-D is a validated 28-item self-report questionnaire that assesses empowerment across four domains: attitude, knowledge, behaviour, and relatedness. Items are rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). Domain scores are calculated as the mean of the items within each domain, with higher scores indicating greater health empowerment and engagement in diabetes self-management. Changes in domain scores and overall empowerment from baseline to follow-up will be assessed.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  17. Weight-related well-being

    Self-efficacy will be assessed using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), a validated 10-item self-report questionnaire that measures an individual's confidence in their ability to cope with challenges and achieve goals. Each item is scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 1 ("Not at all true") to 4 ("Exactly true"). Item scores are summed to produce a total score ranging from 10 to 40, with higher scores indicating greater self-efficacy and confidence in managing health-related behaviours. Changes in total GSE score from baseline to follow-up will be assessed.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  18. Medication use

    Medication use will be assessed from participant self-report and/or medical records. Information collected will include the number of prescribed medications, medication class, and daily dose. Changes in medication use from baseline to follow-up will be evaluated, including initiation, discontinuation, dose reduction, or dose escalation. Where applicable, changes in the use of medications for obesity-related conditions such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidaemia, and cardiovascular disease will be reported. Lower medication burden and/or reductions in medication dose may indicate improvement in disease management.

    Time frame: During 12 month programme

  19. Healthcare utilisation

    Healthcare utilisation will be assessed through participant self-report and/or routine healthcare records. Measures will include the number and duration of hospital admissions, emergency department attendances, outpatient appointments, primary care consultations, and other health and social care resource use. Outcomes will be included in the health economics assessment of the programme. Lower healthcare utilisation may indicate improved health status and reduced service demand.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  20. Out-of-pocket expenditure and productivity losses

    Out-of-pocket expenditure and productivity losses will be assessed using a participant-completed resource-use log. Data collected will include personal expenses related to healthcare, weight management, travel, and other relevant costs, as well as time missed from usual activities, including paid employment, education, caregiving, and homemaking responsibilities. Outcomes will be included in the health economics assessment of the programme. Higher values indicate greater economic burden and productivity loss.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  21. Body Composition

    Body composition will be assessed using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and waist:hip ratios. Measurements will include body fat percentage, fat mass, and lean mass, reported in standard units (kg or %). Waist-to-hip ratio will be calculated by dividing waist circumference by hip circumference, measured according to standard clinical procedures. Higher body fat measures and waist-to-hip ratios indicate greater adiposity and cardiometabolic risk, while higher lean mass and lower waist-to-hip ratios indicate a more favourable body composition.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  22. Obesity stigma

    Obesity stigma will be assessed among healthcare professionals using the Fat Phobia Scale (FPS) and among participants using the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale (WBIS-M). The FPS measures explicit weight-related attitudes and stereotypes towards people living with obesity, with higher scores indicating greater obesity-related stigma. The WBIS-M is a self-report measure of internalised weight stigma, assessing the extent to which individuals apply negative weight-related stereotypes to themselves. WBIS-M items are rated on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 7 (strongly agree), with item scores averaged to produce an overall score ranging from 1 to 7. Higher WBIS-M scores indicate greater internalised weight stigma.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  23. Digital Literacy

    Digital literacy will be assessed at baseline through participant self-report of access to and experience with smartphones, tablets, internet connectivity, and activity trackers. Usability of the digital health platform will be assessed using the mHealth App Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ) for both participants and healthcare professionals. The MAUQ is a validated questionnaire assessing ease of use, interface and satisfaction, and usefulness of mHealth applications. Items are rated on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 7 (strongly agree). Item scores are averaged to produce an overall usability score ranging from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating greater usability and satisfaction with the digital health platform.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

  24. Nutritional status

    Nutritional status will be assessed using venous blood samples analysed by standard clinical chemistry methods. Measurements will focus on key micronutrients of concern and will be reported according to standard laboratory units and reference ranges. Higher values within the normal reference range indicate improved nutritional status.

    Time frame: Baseline, 3-6 months and 12 months.

Other outcomes

  1. Patient satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction with the PEACETIME programme will be assessed using a survey incorporating relevant validated Patient-Reported Experience Measures (PREMs) and qualitative interviews. Quantitative survey responses will be reported using the scoring system of the selected PREM(s), with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction and a more positive participant experience where applicable. Qualitative interviews will explore participants' experiences, perceived benefits, barriers to engagement, and suggestions for programme improvement.

    Time frame: Measured at 6 and 12 months

  2. Patient retention and engagement with the PEACETIME programme

    Patient retention and engagement will be assessed throughout the programme. Retention will be measured as the number and percentage of participants who remain enrolled and complete follow-up assessments. Engagement with the digital health platform will be assessed using platform analytics, including frequency of logins, time spent using the platform, completion of programme activities, and interaction with digital resources and coaching support. Higher retention rates, greater engagement frequency, and increased time spent using the platform indicate greater programme participation and engagement. Changes in engagement over the course of the programme will also be evaluated.

    Time frame: Measured across 12-month programme

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Dec 2026; primary completion for Dec 2028, 24 months later.

Of 3,685 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Obesity, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 24 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,848 studies reached it within 22 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 42.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 5, 2026
First posted
Nov 13, 2026
StartEst.
Dec 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2028
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2028
Last update
Nov 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 13, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 13, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07934758
Lead sponsor
University of Ulster
Collaborators
National Institute for Prevention and Cardiovascular Health, Ireland, Atlantic Technological University, Derry GP Federation, Irish Coalition for People Living with Obesity
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 13, 2026
Start date
Dec 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 13, 2026

Study contacts

Alexander M Miras, Prof
Contact
a.miras@ulster.ac.uk; peacetime@ulster.ac.uk
+447958377674
Susan Connelly, Prof
Contact
susan.connolly2@hse.ie

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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