ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07930091Updated Nov 10, 2026

Molecular Biomarkers for Discriminating Lupus Nephritis in SLE

An observational study in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Nephritis and Systemic Lupus Erthematosus (SLE), sponsored by Egyptian Chinese University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.

Sponsored by Egyptian Chinese University · Observational

Updated Nov 10, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
40
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a major cause of renal morbidity in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Conventional clinical, renal, and serological parameters may not fully distinguish patients with renal involvement from those with SLE without LN. This cross-sectional observational study aims to evaluate a predefined panel of eight molecular biomarkers and determine their ability to discriminate between patients with established SLE with and without LN. The panel includes the non-coding RNA markers MALAT1, GAS5, miR-155, and miR-223; the inflammatory biomarkers interferon-beta (IFN-β), lipocalin-2 (LCN2), and interleukin-23 (IL-23); and the tissue-remodeling biomarker matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9). The study will also assess associations between these biomarkers and conventional clinical and laboratory parameters, disease activity, cumulative organ damage, and available renal histopathological findings. The discriminatory performance of conventional clinical assessment, the molecular biomarker panel, and their integrated combination will be evaluated.

02

Conditions studied

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Nephritis
  • Systemic Lupus Erthematosus (SLE)

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Systemic Lupus Erthematosus
  • Lupus Nephritis
  • Renal histopathology
  • MicroRNA
  • Long non-coding RNA
03

In context

Lupus Nephritis

340 studies on the registry are indexed under Lupus Nephritis; 135 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is below the median of 100 across 77 observational studies indexed under Lupus Nephritis.

Browse Lupus Nephritis studies →

Lead sponsor

Egyptian Chinese University is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients with an established diagnosis of SLE attending or receiving care at the participating center(s) were considered for inclusion. Eligible participants were classified into two groups according to the presence or absence of clinically established LN: SLE+LN group; patients with SLE and LN and SLE Group; patients with SLE without LN.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults aged 18 years or older.
  • Patients with an established diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), according to the diagnostic/classification criteria adopted by the treating clinicians and documented in the medical records.
  • Patients classified into either of the following groups:

SLE with established lupus nephritis (LN). SLE without evidence of lupus nephritis.

  • Availability of clinical and laboratory data sufficient for characterization of SLE disease status and renal involvement.
  • Availability of blood samples suitable for the planned molecular biomarker assessment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with an uncertain or undocumented diagnosis of SLE.
  • Patients with an unclear renal status that prevents reliable classification into the LN or non-LN group.
  • Patients with another active or systemic inflammatory disease that could substantially interfere with interpretation of the investigated biomarkers.
  • Patients with an active infection at the time of sample collection.
  • Patients with a concurrent or another major condition likely to substantially affect the measured inflammatory or molecular biomarkers.
  • Patients with insufficient clinical information or inadequate biological samples for the planned analyses.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Target follow-up
1 Day
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Group 1: SLE with Lupus Nephritis

    Patients with established systemic lupus erythematosus and established lupus nephritis.

    Diagnostic Test: predefined molecular biomarker panel

  • Group 2: SLE without Lupus Nephritis

    Patients with established systemic lupus erythematosus without lupus nephritis.

    Diagnostic Test: predefined molecular biomarker panel

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testpredefined molecular biomarker panel

    Non-coding RNA biomarkers Expression levels of metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1), growth arrest-specific 5 (GAS5), microRNA-155 (miR-155), and microRNA-223 (miR-223) were assessed using quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The immune-inflammatory and tissue-remodeling biomarkers IFN-β, LCN2, IL-23, and MMP-9 were assessed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Renal histopathological information was obtained from available kidney biopsy reports and records.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Discriminatory performance of the predefined molecular biomarker panel for distinguishing SLE patients with established LN from those without LN

    Evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis and the area under the ROC curve (AUC).

    Time frame: baseline at day 1

Secondary outcomes

  1. Associations between individual biomarkers and conventional clinical, renal, and immunological parameters, including serum creatinine, urinary protein excretion, C3, C4, and anti-dsDNA.

    Time frame: baseline at day 1

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 10, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 10, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07930091
Lead sponsor
Egyptian Chinese University
Collaborators
Cairo University
Responsible party
Sarah Sabry Hashem Nafea (Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice, Egyptian Chinese University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 10, 2026
Start date
Oct 25, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 10, 2026

Study contacts

Sarah Sabry, Assistant Professor
Contact
drsarahsabry511@gmail.com
00201068289698
Mahmoud Senousy, Professor
Contact
msenousy@ecu.edu.eg
Sarah Sabry
principal investigator · Egyptian Chinese University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Nov 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion