ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT07925216Updated Nov 9, 2026

A Pharmacokinetic Study of Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet D23A (D23) in Healthy Chinese Participants Under Fasting Conditions

A Phase 1 interventional study of Budesonide delayed release tablet 4mg and Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules in IgA Nephropathy (IgAN), sponsored by Triastek, lnc.. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-09.

Sponsored by Triastek, lnc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 9, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the PK characteristics and relative bioavailability of single oral doses of Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet and Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules in healthy participants, and to compare the formulation similarity of Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet T1 and T2. The main questions it aims to answer are:

How do the pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics and relative bioavailability of Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet T1 (strength: 4 mg) compare with those of Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules R (trade name: Nefecon, strength: 4 mg)? How do the PK characteristics and relative bioavailability of Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet T2 (strength: 16 mg) compare with those of Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules R (trade name: Nefecon, strength: 4 mg)? How similar are the formulations of Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet T1 (strength: 4 mg) and T2 (strength: 16 mg), and how do their relative bioavailabilities compare? Researchers will compare Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet T1 (strength: 4 mg) and T2 (strength: 16 mg) to Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules R (trade name: Nefecon, strength: 4 mg) to see if the tablets work to treat primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN).

Participants will:

Take a single oral dose of Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet T1 (16 mg, given as 4 mg/tablet × 4 tablets), Tablet T2 (16 mg, given as 16 mg/tablet × 1 tablet), or Capsules R (16 mg, given as 4 mg/capsule × 4 capsules) as directed Visit the clinic regularly for checkups and tests Report any medical problems they experience while taking the study drug

02

Conditions studied

  • IgA Nephropathy (IgAN)

Keywords

  • IgAN
  • Budesonide
03

In context

Glomerulonephritis, IGA

275 studies on the registry are indexed under Glomerulonephritis, IGA; 107 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 18 is below the median of 62 across 221 interventional studies indexed under Glomerulonephritis, IGA.

Browse Glomerulonephritis, IGA studies →

Lead sponsor

Triastek, lnc. is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

1 . Fully understand the purpose, nature, procedures of the study and possible adverse reactions, voluntarily participate in the study, and sign the form (ICF) before any study procedures begin; 2. Healthy male or female participants aged ≥18 years; 3. Male weight ≥ 50.0 kg, female weight ≥ 45.0 kg; (BMI) in the range of 18.5 to 24.9 kg/m2 (inclusive); 4. Participants voluntarily agree to use effective during the study and for 3 months after the last dose, and have no plans to conceive or father a child, donate sperm, or donate eggs during that period; 5. Able to communicate well with the investigator and understand and comply with all requirements of this study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Allergic diathesis, a clinical history of allergies to food, drugs, etc., or a known history of allergy to budesonide or to any of either Budesonide Delayed Release Tablet or Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules;
  2. History of chronic or serious diseases of the cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, biliary, respiratory, hematologic and lymphatic, endocrine, immune, psychiatric, or neuromuscular systems within one year prior to screening until randomization;
  3. History of gastrointestinal diseases (including current) from one year prior to screening until randomization, including chronic or active upper gastrointestinal diseases such as esophageal disorder, gastritis, duodenitis, gastrointestinal ulceration, or active gastrointestinal hemorrhage or gastrointestinal surgery;
  4. Have had or currently have infectious diseases within 1 month prior to screening, including fungal/bacterial/viral/parasitic infections, ocular herpes simplex, varicella, measles, etc.;
  5. Have a history of or currently have eye disorders (such as glaucoma, cataracts), or have a family history of glaucoma;
  6. Have abnormal results in vital signs, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests (hematology, urinalysis, clinical chemistry, 4-item coagulation test, 4-item infectious disease test) and at screening, as judged by the investigator;
  7. Have had acute diseases within 2 weeks prior to screening until randomization (including acute appendicitis, acute gastroenteritis, acute cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, angina pectoris, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, etc.);
  8. Have the following ECG findings at screening: prolonged interval (QTcF>450 ms for males, >470 ms for females);
  9. Have used any drugs (including any prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, Chinese herbal preparations) or health supplements from 2 weeks prior to screening until randomization;
  10. Have undergone major surgery (excluding diagnostic surgery) from 6 months prior to screening until randomization, or have undergone surgery that, in the investigator's judgment, would affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of the drug, or are planning to undergo surgery during the study;
  11. Have an average weekly alcohol use of more than 14 units (1 unit = 360 mL of 5% alcohol beer or 45 mL of 40% alcohol spirits or 150 mL of 12% alcohol wine) from 3 months prior to screening until randomization, or are unable to abstain from alcohol during the study, or have an alcohol breath test result greater than 0.0 mg/100 mL;
  12. Have consumed tea, coffee, or beverages containing caffeine or alcohol from 48 hours before the first dose until randomization, or are unable to stop consuming them during the study;
  13. Have consumed foods or beverages that affect drug metabolism, such as chocolate, dragon fruit, mango, carambola, guava, pomelo, orange, grapefruit or grapefruit products, from 48 hours before the first dose until randomization, or are unable to stop consuming them during the study;
  14. Have received any vaccine from 4 weeks prior to screening until randomization, or plan to receive any vaccine during the study (by inquiry);
  15. Have participated in any drug or device clinical study from 3 months prior to screening until randomization (participation is defined as receiving the drug or device, and the end time is defined as the date of discharge from the last clinical study);
  16. Have a history of blood donation from 3 months prior to screening until randomization, or have a total blood loss of 400 mL or more from blood donation or other reasons within 6 months (excluding menstrual blood loss for females), or plan to donate blood within 6 months after the last blood collection;
  17. Have an average daily smoking of more than 5 cigarettes from 3 months prior to screening until randomization, or are unable to stop using any tobacco products during the study;
  18. Have a history of drug addiction or drug abuse (including non-medical use of various narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs);
  19. Have a positive result for any item in the urine drug screen (including: morphine, methamphetamine (ice), ketamine (K powder), ecstasy (MDMA), marijuana (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid), etc.);
  20. Have difficulty with venipuncture or poor vascular conditions, or cannot tolerate venipuncture/indwelling needle, or have a history of fainting from needles or blood;
  21. Have special dietary requirements, or are unable to accept the standardized diet during the study;
  22. Have dysphagia;
  23. Be unsuitable for enrollment or other situations where the participant is unable to participate for personal reasons as judged by the investigator.

    Female participants who meet the following conditions, in addition to the above requirements, should also be excluded:

  24. Have used oral from 30 days prior to screening until randomization;
  25. Have used long-acting estrogen or progesterone injections (including progesterone-releasing intrauterine devices) or implants from 6 months prior to screening until randomization;
  26. Have had unprotected sexual intercourse with a partner from 14 days prior to screening until randomization;
  27. Have a positive pregnancy test;
  28. Are women who are pregnant or lactating.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
18 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    T1-T2-R group

    Drug: Budesonide delayed release tablet 4mg · Drug: Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules · Drug: Budesonide delayed release tablet 16mg

  • Experimental
    R-T1-T2 group

    Drug: Budesonide delayed release tablet 4mg · Drug: Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules · Drug: Budesonide delayed release tablet 16mg

  • Experimental
    T2-R-T1 group

    Drug: Budesonide delayed release tablet 4mg · Drug: Budesonide Delayed Release Capsules · Drug: Budesonide delayed release tablet 16mg

Interventions

  • DrugBudesonide delayed release tablet 4mg

    Test drug T1

  • DrugBudesonide Delayed Release Capsules

    Reference drug

  • DrugBudesonide delayed release tablet 16mg

    Test drug T2

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cmax

    Primary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  2. AUC4-t

    Primary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  3. AUC0-t

    Primary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  4. AUC0-∞

    Primary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  5. Tmax

    Secondary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  6. Tlag

    Secondary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  7. AUC0-4

    Secondary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 4 hours post-dose

  8. t1/2

    Secondary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  9. λz

    Secondary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  10. AUC %Extrap

    Secondary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  11. CL/F

    Secondary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

  12. VZ/F

    Secondary PK parameters

    Time frame: up to 48 hours post-dose

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 13 days

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Nov 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jan 2027, 2 months after the start.

Of 22 phase 1 interventional studies under Glomerulonephritis, IGA, half reached primary completion within 11 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 13. This study's planned 2 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 3, 2026
First posted
Nov 9, 2026
StartActual
Nov 3, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jan 2027
CompletionEst.
Jan 2027
Last update
Nov 9, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 9, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 9, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07925216
Lead sponsor
Triastek, lnc.
Collaborators
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 9, 2026
Start date
Nov 3, 2026
Primary completion
Jan 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 9, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Nov 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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