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CompletedNCT07912632Updated Nov 3, 2026

Complex Dermal Repair for Facial Wounds and Scars

An interventional study of Complex dermal layer repair and surgical closure materials in Wounds and Scar Revision, sponsored by Cairo University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 16 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-03.

Sponsored by Cairo University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 4 years 10 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Dec 2021, registered Oct 2026).
Updated Nov 3, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
16 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study evaluates a complex dermal layer repair technique for the treatment of facial wounds, with the objective of preventing scar widening and reducing scar visibility. The technique is used in patients with acute facial cut wounds and in patients undergoing facial scar revision. Scar outcomes are assessed using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) at six months.

Read the detailed description

The surgical technique involves wound cleansing, local anaesthesia, de-epithelialization of one wound edge over an approximately 2 mm width, preparation of the opposing deep dermal edge, and approximation of the wound's deep layers with absorbable sutures. The de-epithelialized edge is anchored beneath the dermis of the opposing edge using 6-0 PDS sutures. The superficial skin layer is closed with 6-0 polypropylene sutures, with Steri-Strips applied as supplementary support. Skin sutures are removed within five to seven days.

02

Conditions studied

  • Wounds
  • Scar Revision

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Keywords

  • Facial wounds
  • Scar revision
  • Dermal suturing
  • Complex dermal layer repair
  • POSAS
  • Scar management
  • Facial lacerations
03

In context

Wounds and Injuries

2,217 studies on the registry are indexed under Wounds and Injuries; 441 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 70 across 1,424 interventional studies indexed under Wounds and Injuries.

Browse Wounds and Injuries studies →

Lead sponsor

Cairo University is the lead sponsor of 4,941 studies on the registry; 1,457 are open to participants now.

Of its 37 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (14%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients aged 16-60 years.
  • Patients with acute facial cut wounds.
  • Patients who are candidates for facial scar revision.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

  • Connective tissue disease.
  • Refusal to participate.
  • Grossly contaminated wounds.
  • Wounds associated with significant skin loss.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Study group

    intervention

    Procedure: Complex dermal layer repair · Device: surgical closure materials · Drug: local anaesthetic and adrenaline infiltration

Interventions

  • ProcedureComplex dermal layer repair

    Complex dermal layer repair

  • Devicesurgical closure materials

    Absorbable sutures for deep-layer approximation; 6-0 PDS sutures for dermal anchoring; 6-0 polypropylene sutures for superficial skin closure; and Steri-Strips for supplementary wound support.

    Also known as: Skin closure

  • Druglocal anaesthetic and adrenaline infiltration

    Injection of adrenaline 1:150000 solution + Lidocaine 2% by a dose suitable to the wound length (1 cc for each 1 cm)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Scar quality assessed using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS)

    The Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) is a validated clinical and research tool used to evaluate scar quality from two independent perspectives: the clinician (Observer Scale) and the patient (Patient Scale). Structure and Scoring: * Scoring Range: Each item is scored on a numeric scale from 1 (like normal skin) to 10 (worst scar imaginable). * Overall Opinion: Both the observer and the patient provide a separate overall opinion score from 1 to 10. * Total Score: Calculated by summing the individual item scores (ranging from 6 to 60 for each scale).

    Time frame: Six months after the procedure

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University
    Giza, Egypt
08

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — There is no plan to share individual participant data (IPD) collected in this study with other researchers.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Dec 2021 to primary completion in Dec 2024, 36 months.

Of 547 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Wounds and Injuries, half reached primary completion within 24 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 49. This study's 36 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 600 studies reached it within 24 months; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 48.

Wounds and Injuries covers many different conditions, not one, so the studies compared here vary widely. Read these figures as a rough guide.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 24, 2026
First posted
Nov 3, 2026
StartActual
Dec 1, 2021
Primary completionActual
Dec 30, 2024
CompletionActual
Dec 30, 2024
Last update
Nov 3, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Nov 3, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 3, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07912632
Lead sponsor
Cairo University
Responsible party
Ahmed Gamal Hemidan (Fellow of Plastic and Reconstructive surgery, and co-investigator, Cairo University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 3, 2026
Start date
Dec 1, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2024
Completion
Dec 30, 2024
Last update
Nov 3, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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