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Not yet recruitingNCT07883642Updated Oct 20, 2026

Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment for Capecitabine-Related Hand-Foot Syndrome

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Twelve-Ingredient Prepared Sichuan Aconite Hand and Foot Bath and Standard Basic Nursing Interventions in Palmar and Plantar Erythema, Numbness of the Four Limbs and Pain in the Distal Extremities, sponsored by Emeishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-20.

Sponsored by Emeishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 20, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
7
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study is a prospective, single-center, randomized, parallel-group, open-label clinical trial titled "Intervention with the 'Xu Xue Tong Luo Traditional Chinese Medicine Compound for Capecitabine-Related Hand-Foot Syndrome." The research hypothesis is that adding this traditional Chinese medicine hand and foot bath to standard baseline care will result in a significantly higher efficacy rate-defined as a ≥1-grade reduction in Hand-Foot Syndrome (HFS) severity after 3 weeks-compared to baseline care alone.The study plans to enroll 110 patients with capecitabine-related Grade 1-2 HFS (with some eligible Grade 3 patients), who will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the control group and the intervention group. The control group will receive standard baseline care; the intervention group will receive standard baseline care supplemented with a fixed 12-ingredient traditional Chinese medicine hand-and-foot bath, in which processed Aconite is pre-decocted to reduce toxicity. Patients will soak their hands and feet in the decoction at 38-41°C at least 4 times per week for 3 consecutive weeks.Primary endpoint: The proportion of patients with a ≥1-grade reduction in HFS score from baseline after 3 weeks of intervention.

Read the detailed description

This study is a prospective, single-center, randomized, parallel-group, open-label clinical trial titled "Intervention with the Xu Xue Tong Luo Traditional Chinese Medicine Compound for Capecitabine-Related Hand-Foot Syndrome." The study plans to enroll 110 patients with Grade 1-2 (and some Grade 3 cases without acute inflammation) capecitabine-related hand-foot syndrome, who will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to two groups. The control group will receive standard baseline care; the intervention group will additionally receive a fixed 12-ingredient Chinese herbal hand and foot bath, containing processed Aconite, Cinnamomum twig, Asarum, Astragalus, Angelica sinensis, and others. Processed Aconite will be decocted for 30-60 minutes to reduce toxicity. The herbal solution will be maintained at 38-41°C, and patients will soak for 15-20 minutes at least 4 times per week for 3 consecutive weeks. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients with a ≥1-grade reduction in HFS score after 3 weeks compared to baseline; secondary endpoints included pain NRS, capecitabine dose maintenance rate, EORTC QLQ-C30 quality of life, and time to first improvement. Safety monitoring focused on local skin reactions and aconitine-related symptoms such as numbness of the mouth and tongue, palpitations, and arrhythmias, with follow-up electrocardiograms and liver and kidney function tests. The study employed centralized randomization, concealed allocation, single-blind outcome assessment, and independent statistical analysis, adhering to guidelines such as CONSORT and TIDieR. It is expected to validate the efficacy and safety of the treatment and establish a standardized operating procedure (SOP) for traditional Chinese medicine hand and foot baths.

02

Conditions studied

  • Palmar and Plantar Erythema
  • Numbness of the Four Limbs
  • Pain in the Distal Extremities
  • Peeling of the Soles and Palms

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Keywords

  • Hand-foot syndrome
  • Traditional Chinese Medicine
03

In context

Hand-Foot Syndrome

47 studies on the registry are indexed under Hand-Foot Syndrome; 10 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 7 is below the median of 58 across 38 interventional studies indexed under Hand-Foot Syndrome.

Browse Hand-Foot Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

Emeishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years, Open to all genders;
  • Currently receiving adjuvant or palliative chemotherapy with capecitabine monotherapy or the XELOX regimen, and expected to continue capecitabine treatment;
  • Patients with Grade 1-2 hand-foot syndrome as confirmed by CTCAE v5.0 [1], as well as some patients with Grade 3 hand-foot syndrome as assessed by the investigator (those with dry, crusted lesions, old skin lesions, and no signs of acute inflammation) may undergo hand and foot baths;
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2, able to independently perform hand and foot baths, and able to attend weekly outpatient follow-up visits;
  • Fully informed about all aspects of the study and voluntarily signed a written informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Grade 3 CTCAE hand-foot syndrome (with active, extensive ulceration, exudation, or secondary acute bacterial/fungal skin infections) who are not suitable for hand and foot baths; Note: Patients with dry crusting, chronic skin lesions, or no signs of acute inflammation are not excluded;
  • Patients with an allergy to any of the Chinese herbal ingredients in the formula when used topically;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
  • Patients with baseline severe hepatic or renal impairment, persistent arrhythmias, or prolonged QT interval;
  • Patients concurrently taking or applying other herbal preparations containing aconite [9];
  • Patients with severe diabetic peripheral neuropathy and significantly diminished pain and temperature sensation in the hands and feet;
  • Patients with mental disorders or cognitive impairment who are unable to comply with home herbal baths and follow-up visits.
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
7 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    raditional Chinese medicine fumigation and washing intervention group

    Standard Basic Care + Hand and Foot Bath with Twelve-Ingredient Processed Sichuan Aconite 1 Fixed Formula (Uniformly and Independently Packaged by the Hospital's Traditional Chinese Medicine Pharmacy) Shenjincao 15 g, Jixueteng 15 g, Processed Sichuan Aconite 10 g, Guizhi 15 g, Yinyanghuo 15 g, Honghua 15 g, Xixin 5 g, Weilingxian 15 g, Huangqi 30 g, Angelica sinensis 15 g, Paeonia rubra 15 g, Artemisia argyi 15 g; The outer packaging must clearly state "For external use only; do not take orally," and separately indicate the requirement to decoct processed Aconite root first. 7.2.2 Standardized Decoction Procedure 1.1. Soak all herbal ingredients in clean water for 30 minutes; 2.2. Add water to the processed Aconite (Zhi Chuan Wu) separately and decoct for 30-60 minutes to reduce toxicity; then add all remaining herbal ingredients. This decoction protocol complies with the Pharmacopoeia and the unified toxicity-reduction standards for external preparations containing Aconite \[9\]; 3.

    Drug: Twelve-Ingredient Prepared Sichuan Aconite Hand and Foot Bath

  • Placebo comparator
    Control Group

    1.1. Basic Care: Gently wash hands and feet daily with warm water, and apply a generous amount of non-irritating medical-grade moisturizer to both hands and feet; 2.2. Daily Protection Education: Strictly avoid washing with hot water, contact with high-temperature objects, prolonged friction, pressure, and exposure to direct sunlight. The standard Western medical care protocol is uniformly recommended by current domestic and international guidelines \[3\]; 3.3. Symptomatic Treatment: For patients with significant pain, use only conventional Western medical symptomatic pain relief; the use of any herbal baths or topical herbal preparations is strictly prohibited throughout the entire treatment period; 4. Intervention Period: Provide continuous, standardized care for 3 weeks, with weekly outpatient follow-up evaluations.

    Other: Standard Basic Nursing Interventions

Interventions

  • DrugTwelve-Ingredient Prepared Sichuan Aconite Hand and Foot Bath

    Prepare a traditional Chinese medicine decoction, maintain the temperature of the decoction between 38 and 41°C, completely submerge both hands and feet in the decoction for 15 to 20 minutes, soak at least 4 times a week, and continue the treatment for 3 consecutive weeks.

  • OtherStandard Basic Nursing Interventions

    1\. Basic Care: Gently wash hands and feet daily with warm water, and apply a generous amount of non-irritating medical-grade moisturizer to both hands and feet; 2. Education on Daily Protection: Strictly avoid washing with hot water, contact with high-temperature objects, prolonged friction, pressure, and excessive sun exposure. This is the standard Western medical care protocol uniformly recommended by current domestic and international guidelines \[3\]; 33. Symptomatic Management: For patients with significant pain, use only conventional Western medical symptomatic pain relief; the use of any herbal foot baths or topical herbal preparations is strictly prohibited throughout the entire treatment period; 4. Intervention Period: Provide continuous, standardized care for 3 weeks, with weekly outpatient follow-up evaluations.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Hand-Foot Syndrome Grading

    Grade 1: Numbness, paresthesia, or tingling in the hands and feet. Grade 2: Discomfort in holding objects or walking; painless swelling or erythema. Grade 3: Painful erythema, edema of the palms and soles, periungual erythema, and swelling. Grade 4: Desquamation, ulceration, blistering, and severe pain.

    Time frame: on the day of enrollment, at week 1, at week 3, and on day 7 after completion of the intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. numeric rating scale (NRS) score

    The NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) is a simple tool used to assess pain intensity, usually scored from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst possible pain.

    Time frame: on the day of enrollment, at week 1, at week 3, and on day 7 after completion of the intervention

  2. capecitabine dose maintenance rate

    capecitabine dose maintenance rate during the 3-week observation period

    Time frame: on the day of enrollment, at week 1, at week 3, and on day 7 after completion of the intervention

  3. Quality of life score (EORTC QLQ-C30)

    Time frame: on the day of enrollment, at week 1, at week 3, and on day 7 after completion of the intervention

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Oct 2026; primary completion for Oct 2026, 0 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 11, 2026
First posted
Oct 20, 2026
StartEst.
Oct 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Oct 20, 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 1, 2026
Last update
Oct 20, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 20, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 20, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07883642
Lead sponsor
Emeishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Responsible party
Wu Libo (Department Director, Emeishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 20, 2026
Start date
Oct 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 20, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 20, 2026

Study contacts

WLiBo Wu
Contact
1071089518@qq.com
18784644364

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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