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Not yet recruitingNCT07880795Updated Oct 19, 2026

Unmasking Diabetes in Dialysis With Continuous Glucose Monitoring

An observational study in End Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD), Hyperglycaemia and Diabetes, sponsored by Emory University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-19.

Sponsored by Emory University · Observational

Updated Oct 19, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
180
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will evaluate whether Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) can identify previously unrecognized diabetes and clinically significant hyperglycemia in adults with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) receiving hemodialysis who have no known history of diabetes.

Participants will wear a Libre 3 Plus CGM sensor for up to 15 days and undergo standard diabetes assessments, including fasting plasma glucose and hemoglobin.

The primary objectives are to:

  • Determine the prevalence of previously undiagnosed diabetes among dialysis patients using OGTT criteria.
  • Compare CGM glucose patterns between participants with and without diabetes as determined by OGTT results.
Read the detailed description

Diabetes is a leading cause of kidney failure and contributes substantially to morbidity and mortality among patients receiving dialysis. However, a significant proportion of individuals undergoing hemodialysis may have undiagnosed diabetes or abnormal glucose metabolism. Accurate diagnosis in this population is challenging because traditional glycemic markers can be affected by factors associated with kidney disease and dialysis treatment.

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) provides detailed information on glucose patterns throughout daily activities and may detect clinically relevant hyperglycemia that is not readily identified by conventional screening methods. While CGM is widely used for diabetes management, its role as a screening tool for diabetes detection in individuals receiving dialysis has not been well established.

This study seeks to improve understanding of glucose abnormalities in adults receiving hemodialysis who do not have a known diagnosis of diabetes. By examining relationships between CGM-derived glucose patterns and established measures of glucose metabolism, the study aims to evaluate the potential utility of CGM as a screening approach for identifying individuals who may benefit from further diagnostic evaluation.

The findings may help address an important gap in diabetes detection among patients with end-stage kidney disease and provide foundational data for future studies focused on optimizing diabetes screening strategies in the dialysis population.

02

Conditions studied

  • End Stage Kidney Disease (ESKD)
  • Hyperglycaemia
  • Diabetes

Keywords

  • Oral glucose tolerance test ( OGTT)
  • continuous glucose monitor ( CGM),
  • Hemoglobin A1C( A1C)
03

In context

Kidney Failure, Chronic

2,121 studies on the registry are indexed under Kidney Failure, Chronic; 264 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 180 is above the median of 120 across 441 observational studies indexed under Kidney Failure, Chronic.

Browse Kidney Failure, Chronic studies →

Lead sponsor

Emory University is the lead sponsor of 1,405 studies on the registry; 233 are open to participants now.

Of its 233 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 176 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

The study team will recruit patients undergoing hemodialysis at Grady Memorial Hospital and at Emory Dialysis Centers. Individuals without a known diagnosis of diabetes who are undergoing hemodialysis will be eligible to enroll.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Dialysis treatment for more than 3 months
  • Willing to wear a CGM for at least 10 days and to undergo an OGTT.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • History of diabetes or use of insulin or any diabetes treatment in the past
  • Pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study
  • Allergy to medical-grade adhesives
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
180 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Hemodialysis Participants Without Known Diabetes

    Participants with end-stage kidney disease receiving maintenance hemodialysis and without a prior diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.

    Other: Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)

Interventions

  • OtherContinuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)

    Participants will wear a Libre 3 Plus continuous glucose monitoring sensor to collect interstitial glucose measurements throughout the study period. CGM data will be evaluated for glucose patterns and measures of glycemic exposure.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Prevalence of DM based on OGTT

    Proportion of participants meeting diagnostic criteria for diabetes mellitus based on fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL and/or 2-hour plasma glucose ≥200 mg/dL following a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of the study (up to 15 days)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Hyperglycemic Events Detected by CGM

    Number of hyperglycemic episodes detected by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) per participant during the monitoring period.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of study (up to 15 study)

  2. Hypoglycemic Events Detected by CGM

    Number of hypoglycemic episodes detected by CGM per participant during the monitoring period.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of study (up to 15 study)

  3. Average Daily Glucose

    Mean daily glucose concentration measured by CGM during the monitoring period, expressed in mg/dL and compared between participants with and without diabetes mellitus based on OGTT classification.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of the study (up to 15 days)

  4. Time in Range (70-140 mg/dL)

    Percentage of valid CGM readings between 70 and 140 mg/dL during the monitoring period, compared between participants with and without diabetes mellitus based on OGTT classification.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of the study (up to 15 days)

  5. Time in Range (70-180 mg/dL)

    Percentage of valid CGM readings between 70 and 180 mg/dL during the monitoring period, compared between participants with and without diabetes mellitus based on OGTT classification.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of the study (up to 15 days)

  6. Time Above Range (>140 mg/dL)

    Percentage of valid CGM readings exceeding 140 mg/dL during the monitoring period, compared between participants with and without diabetes mellitus based on OGTT classification.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of the study (up to 15 days)

  7. Time Above Range (>180 mg/dL)

    Percentage of valid CGM readings exceeding 180 mg/dL during the monitoring period, compared between participants with and without diabetes mellitus based on OGTT classification.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of the study (up to 15 days)

  8. Time Above Range (>250 mg/dL)

    Percentage of valid CGM readings exceeding 180 mg/dL during the monitoring period, compared between participants with and without diabetes mellitus based on OGTT classification.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of the study (up to 15 days)

  9. Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursions (MAGE)

    Mean amplitude of glycemic fluctuations calculated from CGM measurements during the monitoring period, expressed in mg/dL and compared between participants with and without diabetes mellitus based on OGTT classification.

    Time frame: Baseline through the end of the study (up to 15 days)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Grady Memorial Hospital
    Atlanta, Georgia 30303, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Dec 2026; primary completion for Nov 2027, 11 months later.

Of 125 non-industry observational studies under Kidney Failure, Chronic, half reached primary completion within 31 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 66. This study's planned 11 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 144 studies reached it within 30 months; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 66.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 12, 2026
First posted
Oct 19, 2026
StartEst.
Dec 2026
Primary completionEst.
Nov 2027
CompletionEst.
Nov 2027
Last update
Oct 19, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 19, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 19, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07880795
Lead sponsor
Emory University
Responsible party
Ghada Elshimy (Assistant Professor, Emory University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 19, 2026
Start date
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 19, 2026

Study contacts

Ghada Elshimy, MD
Contact
Ghada.elshimy@emory.edu
404.251.8976
Claudia Orobio-Foster
Contact
Claudia.orobio@emory.edu
4707084937
Ghada Elshimy, MD
principal investigator · Emory University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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