ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07868913ASPIREDUpdated Oct 15, 2026

Alleviating Suicidality by Combining Psychotherapy and IM Ketamine for Rapid Treatment in the Emergency Department

A Phase 2 interventional study of Ketamine Injectable Solution and Placebo Injection in Suicidal Ideation, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. Recruiting at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-15.

Sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 15, 2026Eligibility revisedNewly registered+2 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Participants are asked to take part in this research study after coming to the Emergency Department with thoughts or behaviors of seriously hurting themselves. There are very few resources to treat acute suicidal thoughts or behaviors in an emergency department. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of combining an intramuscular (IM) injection of ketamine and Crisis Response Planning (CRP), a single, 45-60 minute psychological intervention with a therapist, to quickly reduce suicidal thoughts in patients treated in an emergency department (ED) prior to being admitted to the hospital.

Read the detailed description

Adult men and women between the ages of 18 and 70 presenting to the Emergency Department with acute suicidal ideation requiring and anticipated to be for admitted as an inpatient to UH or CRDAMC based on the ED and admitting providers determination that the patient warrants hospitalization for suicidality and the capacity of the institution to admit the patient will be identified by an ED staff member.

Following consent, participants will complete the baseline assessment at the hospital in the patient's assigned room. Once confirmed eligible, the participant will be randomly assigned into one of the four study arms.

The study injection (either the ketamine (1 mg/kg) or saline placebo (volume matched to the equivalent dose of ketamine) for injection) will be administered in the ED by Nursing staff and the CRP will be administered by a trained member of the research team. Participants randomized to the safety plan control condition will receive their plan from hospital staff at discharge from the hospital as standard of care.

Following the study injection, the ED clinical staff are responsible for monitoring participants for one hour for common side effects of ketamine including symptoms of dizziness, nausea, vomiting, confusion, or dissociative episodes. Patients' vital signs and pulse oximetry will also be monitored in accordance with the facility ED protocol for sub-dissociative administration of ketamine (e.g. frequent vital signs for 45 minutes).

Follow-up assessments will be completed at 24-hours, 48-hours, 72-hours, 7-days, 28-days, and 56-days after study treatment in the STRONG STAR offices, or by phone.

02

Conditions studied

  • Suicidal Ideation

Keywords

  • Psychotherapy
  • Crisis Response Planning
  • Intramuscular ketamine
  • Emergency department
03

In context

Suicidal Ideation

530 studies on the registry are indexed under Suicidal Ideation; 198 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 80 across 440 interventional studies indexed under Suicidal Ideation.

Browse Suicidal Ideation studies →

Lead sponsor

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio is the lead sponsor of 443 studies on the registry; 88 are open to participants now.

Of its 64 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 35 (55%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult men and women between the ages of 18 and 70 presenting to the Emergency Department with acute suicidal ideation anticipated to be admitted as an inpatient at University Health (UH) or Carl R Darnall Army Medical Center (CRDAMC) based on the ED and admitting providers determination that the patient warrants hospitalization for suicidality and the capacity of the institution to admit the patient.
  • Able to read and write English.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious mental illness with active and significant signs of psychosis, mania, hallucinations, paranoia, agitation, and drug-induced or other toxidromic symptoms determined to be the priority of treatment relative to treatment of the suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
  • Acute intoxication with clinically significant symptoms as determined by the ED provider to significantly increase the risk of participation (e.g., potential interaction with ketamine) or render the patient unable to consent.
  • The patient is not capable of understanding the research procedures and providing informed consent for themselves as determined by the research staff obtaining informed consent in consultation with the patient's ED provider.
  • Admittance to and treatment in an ED for acute suicidality within the past 30 days as determined by self-report, or if available, hospital records.
  • Lack of reliable means to be available for follow-up assessments (e. g, working mobile phone) as determined by self-report.
  • Persistent resting blood pressure lower than 90/60 or higher than 180/110, or persistent resting heart rate lower than 45 beats/minute or higher than 120 beats/minute.
  • Injuries requiring procedural sedation with ketamine as determined by the patient's ED provider.
  • Pregnancy as determined by pregnancy testing, or self-report of breast feeding.
  • Known hypersensitivity to ketamine as determined by self-report.
  • Legal or illegal use of ketamine in the previous 90 days as determined by self-report.
  • End-stage or severe cardiovascular (e.g., acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or decompensated heart failure), end-stage or severe liver, or kidney disease as determined by the ED chart history and ED provider's exam.
  • Patient is a prisoner as determined by prisoner escort.
  • Patient is physically restrained or actively under custody of law enforcement.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ketamine plus CRP

    Ketamine is administered and Crisis Response Planning developed for participants

    Drug: Ketamine Injectable Solution · Behavioral: Crisis Response Plan

  • Experimental
    Ketamine plus Safety plan control

    Ketamine is administered and the Safety plan control administered as standard of care at discharge

    Drug: Ketamine Injectable Solution · Other: Safety Planning

  • Experimental
    Placebo plus CRP

    Placebo is administered and Crisis Response Planning developed for participants

    Other: Placebo Injection · Behavioral: Crisis Response Plan

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo plus Safety plan control

    Placebo is administered and the Safety plan control administered as standard of care at discharge

    Other: Placebo Injection · Other: Safety Planning

Interventions

  • 1 mg.kg IM ketamine is administered after enrollment and randomization

    Also known as: Ketamine Intramuscular (IM) Injection

  • OtherPlacebo Injection

    Placebo is administered after enrollment and randomization

    Also known as: Sodium Chloride Solution 0.9%

  • BehavioralCrisis Response Plan

    Crisis Response Planning is a collaborative, patient-centered psychosocial intervention that begins with a narrative assessment and concludes with the development of a personalized plan that outlines a series of self-regulatory strategies for managing acute emotional distress

    Also known as: CRP

  • OtherSafety Planning

    The Safety Planning intervention (provided as standard of care at discharge) includes a brief review of current suicide risk, provides patients with a suite of cognitive tools for avoiding future acute crises, and allows for a discussion and teach-back period to ensure patients' understanding of and willingness to use the plan

    Also known as: Safety Plan Control

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Depressive Symptoms Index - Suicidality Subscale (DSI-SS)

    A 4 item scale scored from 0-3 for each item and summed to give a total between 0-12 with a higher score indication greater suicidal ideation.

    Time frame: Baseline, 24 hours and 28 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Suicide Visual Analogue Scale (S-VAS)

    A scale scored from 0=none to 100=extreme urge to commit suicide

    Time frame: Baseline to 56 days

  2. Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation (SSI)

    A scale with 19 possible items scored from 0-2 to give a possible score between 0-38 with a higher score indicating greater suicidal ideation. If the participant scores 0 (no indication of suicidal ideation) on questions 4 and 5, the survey is stopped at that point, otherwise the survey is continued.

    Time frame: Baseline to 72 hours

07

Study locations

1 of 2 sites recruiting
  • Carl R Darnall Army Medical Center (CRDAMC)
    Fort Hood, Texas 76544, United States
    • Kevin Schlicksup, MD, MEd · Contact
    Not yet recruiting
  • University Hospital (UH)
    San Antonio, Texas 78229, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — We will follow institutional policies regarding presentations and publications and the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) "Recommendations for the Conduct, Reporting, Editing, and Publication of Scholarly Work in Medical Journals"

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form

Time frame: A year after study completion summary results will be shared in ClinicalTrials.gov, and after data analysis and journal acceptance, in a peer-review journal.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Sep 2028, 24 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 5, 2026
First posted
Oct 9, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 30, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 30, 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 30, 2028
Last update
Oct 15, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Sites
2 sites added, 2 sites removed
Show 2 added (2 United States)
  • Carl R Darnall Army Medical Center (CRDAMC) · Fort Hood, United States
  • University Hospital (UH) · San Antonio, United States
Show 2 removed
  • Carl R Darnall Army Medical Center · Fort Hood, United States
  • University Hospital · San Antonio, United States
Oct 15, 2026
Also revised
eligibility
Registered
First appeared on the registry
Oct 9, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Oct 15, 2026
    2 sites added, 2 sites removed
    Show 2 added (2 United States)
    • Carl R Darnall Army Medical Center (CRDAMC) · Fort Hood, United States
    • University Hospital (UH) · San Antonio, United States
    Show 2 removed
    • Carl R Darnall Army Medical Center · Fort Hood, United States
    • University Hospital · San Antonio, United States
    Eligibility Criteria revised
    + 1 other change: arm descriptions
  2. Oct 9, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07868913
Collaborators
United States Department of Defense
Responsible party
Robert DeLorenzo (Professor, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 9, 2026
Start date
Sep 30, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 15, 2026

Study contacts

Robert DeLorenzo, MD
Contact
DeLorenzo@uthscsa.edu
210-567-4786
Stephanie Perez, MHA
Contact
perezs11@uthscsa.edu
210 450 8973
Robert DeLorenzo, MD
principal investigator · The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Ketamine

Start the discussion