ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07830251Updated Sep 21, 2026

AI-Assisted Versus Independent Heart Sound Screening for Congenital Heart Disease in Children

An interventional study of AI-Assisted Cardiac Auscultation in Congenital Heart Disease (CHD), Artifical Intelligence and Screening, sponsored by Kun Sun. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 0 Years to 18 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-21.

Sponsored by Kun Sun · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10,000
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
0 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 79 studies in Heart Defects, Congenital with a site in China — 27 open to participants now, 30 under way, none of them phase 3. Heart Defects, Congenital · China.

Planned enrollment
2nd of 41
10,000 · median 160
Started
2026
with 7 others
No phase
31 of 79
12 open now
Primary completion
2027-12
later than 20 of 29 live
Registered
78th of 79
by date
Lead sponsor
3 of 79
Kun Sun

Among the 79 studies in Heart Defects, Congenital with a site in China, this one is the 2nd largest by planned enrollment of the 41 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 8 that started in 2026, is one of 31 with no phase, reaches primary completion later than 20 of the 29 other live ones, and was the 78th registered.

Heart Defects, Congenital

991 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Defects, Congenital; 251 are open to participants now.

Browse Heart Defects, Congenital studies →

Open to participants now

27 of the 79 studies in Heart Defects, Congenital with a site in China are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

21 more — sign in →

All 27 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in China have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in China →

Who these studies take

Of the 154 Heart Defects, Congenital studies recruiting now, 67 (44%) set no upper age limit and 79 (51%) stop at 75 or younger; 110 take children under 18; 25 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 0 Years to 18 Years · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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02

Study summary

This is a prospective, school-based, cluster-randomized controlled trial conducted in Qinghai Province, China. The study will evaluate whether artificial intelligence (AI) can help primary care physicians identify congenital heart disease (CHD) during large-scale screening of children and adolescents.

Eligible schools, rather than individual participants, will be randomly assigned to one of two screening approaches: independent cardiac auscultation by primary care physicians or AI-assisted cardiac auscultation. In both groups, primary care physicians will perform cardiac auscultation and record heart sounds. In the AI-assisted group, the physicians will also receive AI analysis of the recorded heart sounds to support their final screening decision.

Participants will undergo medical history collection, cardiac auscultation, heart-sound recording, and echocardiography. Echocardiography and expert review will serve as the reference standard. The primary outcome is the sensitivity of each screening approach for detecting CHD that may require clinical intervention or specialist management. The study will also assess detection of all CHD, referral completion, confirmed diagnoses after referral, and related screening outcomes.

03

Conditions studied

  • Congenital Heart Disease (CHD)
  • Artifical Intelligence
  • Screening
  • Cardiac Auscultation
  • Primary Care Physician
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
0 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Children and adolescents aged 0-18 years who are enrolled in a participating school in Qinghai Province and are eligible for the school-based congenital heart disease screening program.
  • Written provided by the parent or legal guardian, or ethics-approved electronic informed consent, with participant assent obtained when applicable.
  • Ability to undergo the protocol-specified cardiac auscultation, heart-sound recording, and echocardiographic assessment.
  • Participant and/or parent or legal guardian is willing to provide the required medical history and, if referral is recommended, follow-up information.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to cooperate with cardiac auscultation, heart-sound recording, or echocardiography, when the required procedure cannot be completed after reasonable attempts.
  • Known congenital heart disease previously treated with catheter-based intervention or cardiac surgery, when the primary endpoint is not applicable under the protocol.
  • Any condition that prevents completion of the required study procedures or prevents obtaining an interpretable protocol-specified echocardiographic assessment.
  • or assent is not provided, or consent is withdrawn before completion of the study procedures.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10,000 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Primary care physicians
  • Experimental
    AI + Primary care physicians

    Other: AI-Assisted Cardiac Auscultation

Interventions

  • OtherAI-Assisted Cardiac Auscultation

    During the school-based screening visit, a trained primary care physician will perform standardized cardiac auscultation and record the participant's heart sounds. The recorded heart sounds will be analyzed by an artificial intelligence-assisted auscultation system, which will provide automated analysis and decision-support feedback to the physician. The physician will consider the AI output together with the clinical examination and make the final screening and referral decision. The AI output is not a definitive diagnosis and will not replace echocardiography or specialist evaluation. No medication, surgery, or other therapeutic treatment will be administered as part of this intervention.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Sensitivity for Detecting Congenital Heart Disease Requiring Clinical Intervention

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Specificity for Detecting Congenital Heart Disease Requiring Clinical Intervention

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

  2. Sensitivity for Detecting All Congenital Heart Disease

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

  3. Positive Predictive Value for Detecting Congenital Heart Disease Requiring Clinical Intervention

    Time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 6 months

  4. Referral Completion Rate

    Time frame: From the initial screening visit through completion of the protocol-specified referral follow-up at 9 months

  5. Confirmed Diagnosis Rate After Referral

    Time frame: From the initial screening visit through completion of the protocol-specified referral follow-up at 9 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Qinghai Provincial Women and Children's Hospital
    Qinghai, Qinghai, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Dec 2027, 15 months later.

Of 205 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Heart Defects, Congenital, half reached primary completion within 35 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 53. This study's planned 15 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 223 studies reached it within 34 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 57.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 12, 2026
First posted
Sep 21, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 14, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
Last update
Sep 21, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07830251
Lead sponsor
Kun Sun
Collaborators
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Women and Children Hospital of Qinghai Province
Responsible party
Kun Sun (Professor of Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Sep 21, 2026
Start date
Sep 14, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 21, 2026

Study contacts

Liudan Zhao
Contact
sjdyszld@sjtu.edu.cn
0086-18368407858
Kun Sun
principal investigator · Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Xiulian Jiang
principal investigator · Women and Children Hospital of Qinghai Province

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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