ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07828717MEMOUpdated Sep 18, 2026

Mindful Eating and Mindful Movement for Persons With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

An interventional study of Standard of Care Diet and Exercise Group and Mindful Eating and Mindful Movement (MEMO) Group in Type 2 Diabetes, sponsored by Northeastern University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-18.

Sponsored by Northeastern University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The proposed study is the first intervention of its kind and will add to the scientific literature in several important ways:

  1. The novel integration of Mindful Eating and Mindful Movement for T2DM: The MEMO trial is the first randomized controlled trial to test the feasibility and acceptability of a combined mindful eating and yoga intervention specifically tailored to adults with T2DM. This study directly addresses the growing prevalence of T2DM and the limitations of current lifestyle recommendations, which often lack strategies that promote sustainable behavior change. By integrating two complementary mindfulness-based components, the MEMO trial aims to holistically address dietary habits, physical activity, and stress management, providing a model for transformative, patient-centered diabetes care.
  2. Exploring Mindfulness in Diet and Exercise as a Driver of Behavior Change: By incorporating mindfulness into both dietary and physical activity interventions, this study seeks to address the psychological and behavioral barriers that often hinder long-term diabetes management.
02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

10,371 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; 1,406 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 60 is below the median of 80 across 8,350 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies →

Lead sponsor

Northeastern University is the lead sponsor of 55 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 40 years of age at study enrollment T2DM diagnosis for at least 6 months Baseline assessment HgbA1c between 7-12% Baseline assessment ≥ 27 Physician's consent to participate in exercise program, if necessary Ambulatory Absence of health conditions that may be exacerbated by exercise No bariatric surgery within the past 5 years or plans for bariatric surgery within the next 6 months (self-reported) No diagnosis of advanced kidney disease ( \< 30, self-reported) No current cancer treatment (surgery/chemotherapy/radiation) (self-reported) Not pregnant, lactating, or plans to become pregnant during the 6-month study period (self-reported) No participation in a structured weight loss or diabetes study in the past 12 months Intention to remain in the Boston metropolitan area over the duration of the study Good or corrected hearing and vision (self-reported) Ability to participate in English Access to Zoom on phone, tablet, or computer No plan of starting a GLP-1 over the next 12 weeks

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Under 40 years of age Type 1 diabetes, gestational diabetes, or prediabetes diagnosis Baseline assessment HgbA1c \< 7% or > 12% Baseline assessment \< 27 Non-consent of physician Non-ambulatory (e.g., use of walkers, wheelchairs) Presence of health conditions that may be exacerbated by exercise Bariatric surgery within the past 5 years or plans for bariatric surgery within the next 6 months Diagnosis of advanced kidney disease ( \< 30) Current cancer treatment (surgery/chemotherapy/radiation) (self-reported) Pregnant, lactating, or plans to become pregnant during the next 6 months Participation in a structured weight loss or diabetes study in the past 12 months Intent to move or take an extended vacation (> 2 weeks) during the first three months of the study period Problems with hearing or vision Inability to participate in English No access to Zoom on phone, tablet, or computer Started a GLP-1 in the past 3 months

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Standard of Care Diet and Exercise Group

    The standard of care diet program will provide participants with evidence-based dietary guidance aligned with current recommendations for T2DM and self-management tools, but no information regarding mindful eating or mindful meditation.

    Behavioral: Standard of Care Diet and Exercise Group

  • Experimental
    Mindful Eating and Mindful Movement (MEMO) Group

    The mindful eating component of the MEMO intervention will receive the same protocol as the standard of care group but will also have mindfulness practices interwoven into the program.

    Behavioral: Mindful Eating and Mindful Movement (MEMO) Group

Interventions

  • BehavioralStandard of Care Diet and Exercise Group

    Standard of Care Diet and Exercise Group: Supervised group sessions will be led by a registered dietitian once per week for 60 minutes over 12 weeks, offered in-person or virtually (Zoom) to increase program accessibility. Participants will be encouraged to participate in three 60-minute exercise sessions per week. Two live sessions per week will be led by a trained exercise specialist. Participants will be provided with a prerecorded video session to complete independently at their convenience.

  • BehavioralMindful Eating and Mindful Movement (MEMO) Group

    Mindful Eating and Mindful Movement (MEMO) Group: Group mindful eating sessions will be led by a registered dietitian trained in mindful eating strategies. The group will meet once per week for 60 minutes over 12 weeks. Participants will be encouraged to participate in three 60-minute yoga sessions per week (two live sessions and one pre-recorded session to complete at home) over 12 weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of a combined mindful eating and yoga intervention

    Defined as achieving the target recruitment sample in a 12-month period, 80% retention, 70% attendance rate, and no serious adverse events.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  2. Acceptability of a combined mindful eating and yoga intervention

    Defined as \>5/7 on acceptability questionnaire (1 = unacceptable, 7 = very acceptable).

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mindfulness

    The multidimensional construct of mindfulness will be measured using the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire. The minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is 5. A higher score is better and reflects greater mindfulness.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  2. Physical Activity Using Accelerometry

    Changes in physical activity levels will be measured objectively using accelerometers to capture the time (minutes) spent engaging in MVPA per day. The minimum amount of time is 0 minutes, and the maximum amount of time is 1440 minutes. Higher values are better.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  3. Dietary Habits

    Dietary intake will be assessed using the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire. The minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is 5. Higher values indicate greater endorsement of the eating behavior.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  4. BMI

    Height and weight will be measured using a stadiometer and calibrated digital scale, respectively to calculate BMI kg/m\^2

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  5. Hemoglobin A1c

    Change in Hemoglobin A1c will be used as the biomarker for glycemic control.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  6. Cortisol

    Cortisol sampled from hair will be used as the biomarker for stress levels. The values are determined by the analyzer. Lower scores are better and reflect lower cortisol.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  7. Medication Adherence

    The Adherence to Refills and Medication Scale for Diabetes (ARMS-D) will be used to measure diabetes medication adherence. The minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is 4. Lower scores are better.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  8. Medical History

    Participants will complete a comprehensive medical history questionnaire to document changes in health status, including self-reported hypoglycemia as measured by the Clarke Hypoglycemia Awareness Survey. The minimum value is 0, and the maximum value is 7. A higher value is worse and reflects impaired hypoglycemia awareness.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  9. Self-Efficacy

    The MEMO trial is grounded in Social Cognitive Theory, which highlights self-efficacy as a critical determinant of behavior change. Therefore, we will evaluate the impact of the intervention on participants' self-efficacy and confidence in managing T2DM using the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale. The minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is 5. Higher scores are better.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  10. Subjective Physical Activity

    Changes in physical activity levels will be measured subjectively using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. The minimum value is 0 MET-minutes/week, and the maximum value is 80,640 MET-minutes/week. Higher values are better.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  11. Perceived Stress

    The Perceived Stress Scale will be used to capture broader stress levels, offering a reliable measure of participants' perceptions of general stress over the past month. The minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is 5. Lower scores are better.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

  12. Diabetes-Specific Stress

    The Diabetes Distress Scale will be used to measure diabetes-specific stressors in participant's lives. The minimum value is 1, and the maximum value is 6. A lower score is better.

    Time frame: Primary endpoint: 12-weeks

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Mar 2027; primary completion for Jan 2028, 10 months later.

Of 2,066 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, half reached primary completion within 21 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 40. This study's planned 10 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 2,243 studies reached it within 21 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 39.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 6, 2026
First posted
Sep 18, 2026
StartEst.
Mar 1, 2027
Primary completionEst.
Jan 1, 2028
CompletionEst.
Jan 1, 2029
Last update
Sep 18, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 18, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07828717
Lead sponsor
Northeastern University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 18, 2026
Start date
Mar 1, 2027 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 1, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 18, 2026

Study contacts

Neha P Gothe, MA, PhD
Contact
n.gothe@northeastern.edu
617-373-8848
Grace C Crozier, BA
Contact
g.crozier@northeastern.edu
717-449-4603
Neha P Gothe, MA, PhD
principal investigator · Northeastern University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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