ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07824934Updated Sep 24, 2026

HEC-921 Injection as Monotherapy and in Combination With Antineoplastic Therapies in Patients With Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 interventional study of HEC-921 and HEC-921 in Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors, sponsored by Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd.. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-24.

Sponsored by Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2026; still recruiting 1 month later.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
110
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A Phase I Study of HEC-921 Injection as Monotherapy and in Combination with Other AntineoplasticTherapy in Patients with Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase I open-label, multicenter study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD) characteristics, immunogenicity and antitumor activity of HEC-921 injection as monotherapy and in combination with other antineoplastic therapies in patients with advanced malignant tumors. The recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) will be determined based on safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics.

02

Conditions studied

  • Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Sunshine Lake Pharma Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 83 studies on the registry; 13 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Trial participants aged ≥18 years at the time of signing the form, either male or female;
  • Patients with advanced malignant solid tumors confirmed by histology or cytology, who can provide archived or recently collected tumor tissue sections (recently collected samples are preferred), and meet the following requirements:

    1. Monotherapy dose escalation and dose expansion phases: Patients with advanced malignant solid tumors who have failed or are intolerant to standard therapy, or for whom no standard therapy exists, and whose tumor tissue is LY6G6D+. During the monotherapy dose escalation phase in the low-dose cohorts , there is no restriction on LY6G6D expression in participants' tumor tissue.
    2. Combination Therapy Phase: confirmed unresectable advanced colon adenocarcinoma or rectal adenocarcinoma, with no prior systemic therapy, deemed by the investigator suitable for receiving CAPOX combined with bevacizumab as treatment for advanced disease; tumor tissue LY6G6D+ .
  • (ECOG) performance status: 0-1;
  • Expected survival time ≥12 weeks;
  • At least one according to (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1);
  • Adequate organ function:
  • Female or male trial participants of must agree to have no plans for reproduction and to voluntarily use highly effective measures with their partner during the study and for 6 months after the last dose; female trial participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the first dose and must not be breastfeeding;
  • The patient voluntarily participates, provides fully informed consent, signs the written informed consent form, and demonstrates good compliance.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receipt of the following medications or treatments prior to the first dose:

    1. Received anti-tumor therapies such as chemotherapy or immunotherapy, or other drugs within 3 weeks prior to the first dose; or received oral fluoropyrimidines, small-molecule targeted drugs, or traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications within 2 weeks prior to the first dose;
    2. Received radiotherapy (palliative radiotherapy for local bone/brain lesions is permitted if completed within 2 weeks prior to the first dose), major surgical procedures (not fully recovered from surgery or injury), or any live or attenuated within 4 weeks prior to the first dose; or planned to receive live vaccines after enrollment;
    3. Patients who received systemic treatment with (prednisone >10 mg/day or equivalent) for more than 1 week or other within 2 weeks prior to the first dose. Inhaled or topical corticosteroids, or systemic prednisone ≤10 mg/day or equivalent doses of similar drugs, are permitted;
  • Presence of active central nervous system . Screening is permitted if the patient previously received radiotherapy or surgery, imaging within 4 weeks prior to the first dose indicates stable without progression or new neurological symptoms, and corticosteroid therapy was discontinued at least 2 weeks prior to the first dose. Patients with or brainstem metastases are excluded regardless of treatment status;
  • Occurrence of immune-related adverse events leading to permanent discontinuation during prior treatment with (e.g., anti-PD-(L)1, CTLA-4, LAG-3 inhibitors, etc.);
  • Prior receipt of LY6G6D-targeted therapy or 4-1BB (CD137)-related therapy (including CAR-T, monoclonal antibodies, bispecific antibodies, etc.);
  • Presence of symptomatic pleural effusion, ascites, or pericardial effusion requiring repeated interventions (e.g., puncture or drainage);
  • History of interstitial lung disease or prior non-infectious pneumonia treated with corticosteroids, or evidence of active pneumonia on imaging during the screening period;
  • Toxicity from prior anti-tumor therapy has not recovered to ≤ Grade 1 as defined by the (CTCAE v6.0) or to the level specified in the inclusion/exclusion criteria, except for the following: relevant toxicities deemed well-controlled by the investigator and not affecting the safety and compliance of the trial participant's use of the investigational; product may be enrolled upon confirmation with the Sponsor;
  • Occurrence of a serious infection (CTCAE v6.0 > Grade 2) within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of the investigational product, such as severe pneumonia requiring hospitalization, bacteremia, or infectious complications; or occurrence of an active infection requiring intravenous anti-infective treatment or unexplained fever > 38.5°C within 2 weeks prior to the first administration of the investigational product (trial participants with fever caused by the tumor may be enrolled upon judgment by the investigator);
  • Occurrence of gastrointestinal perforation, fistula, intra-abdominal abscess, bleeding, or a clear tendency to bleed (including but not limited to: severe esophageal-gastric varices with a risk of bleeding, local active gastrointestinal ulcer lesions [stable ulcer condition assessed by the investigator may be considered for inclusion], persistent positive fecal occult blood, etc.) within 6 months prior to randomization; for patients with persistent positive fecal occult blood, if they are patients with CRC or gastric cancer, and after detailed assessment it is deemed that the positive occult blood test is related to the tumor (e.g., local bleeding or ulcers caused by the tumor), and under tumor treatment or disease control, the gastrointestinal bleeding is stable and has not caused clinical symptoms (e.g., anemia, hypotension, etc.), they may be considered for inclusion;
  • Severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, including but not limited to: myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina, congestive heart failure ( [NYHA] functional class ≥2), supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias requiring pharmacological intervention, aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, any arterial thrombotic/embolic event, Grade 3 or higher (CTCAE v6.0) venous thrombotic/embolic event, , or cerebrovascular accident occurring within 6 months prior to the first study dose; (LVEF) \<50% by echocardiography; interval (QTc) >480 ms (calculated using the Fridericia method; if QTc is abnormal, three consecutive measurements may be taken at 2-minute intervals and averaged);
  • Active disease requiring systemic treatment (e.g., corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs) within 2 years prior to the first dose, including but not limited to: systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, vasculitis, etc. However, screening is permitted for hypothyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, or hypopituitarism controlled solely by hormone replacement therapy; type 1 diabetes mellitus; psoriasis or vitiligo not requiring systemic treatment; and childhood asthma/allergies that have resolved;
  • History of another malignant tumor within 5 years prior to the first dose; except for cured localized tumors, including carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, and carcinoma in situ of the prostate;
  • Active tuberculosis; (hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] positive and HBV DNA >1000 copies/mL or 200 IU/mL); or (hepatitis C antibody [HCVAb] positive and HCV RNA above the lower limit of detection at the study center);
  • History of immunodeficiency, including positive test for (HIV), or known history of allogeneic organ transplantation or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; Other severe physical or mental illnesses or laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk of participating in the study, affect treatment compliance, or interfere with study results, as determined by the investigator to render the participant unsuitable for this study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(27)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Brain metastases

Cancer deposits in the brain from a cancer that started elsewhere in the body (CNS metastases include the spinal cord).

Studies differ: some leave out any brain metastases, some accept ones treated and stable for some weeks. Check what this study allows.

Leptomeningeal disease

Cancer that has spread to the leptomeninges, the thin layers covering the brain and spinal cord, and the fluid between them. It is not the same as brain metastases.

Criteria often treat it separately, and many studies leave it out even where treated brain metastases are allowed.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

CTCAE grade

The US National Cancer Institute’s scale of how severe an adverse event is — any unwanted medical event during a study, such as a symptom, an illness or an abnormal test result, whether or not a treatment caused it. Whether it did is judged separately.

1
Mild.
2
Moderate.
3
Severe.
4
Life-threatening.
5
Death due to the event.

“Side effects of earlier treatment resolved to grade 1 or less” means they have settled to mild or gone.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
110 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    HEC-921 Monotherapy Study

    Drug: HEC-921

  • Experimental
    Combination Therapy Study

    HEC-921 in combination with capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX) and bevacizumab

    Drug: HEC-921 · Drug: Oxaliplatin · Drug: Capecitabine · Drug: Bevacizumab

Interventions

  • DrugHEC-921

    Patients will receive specific dose of HEC-921 via intravenous infusion.

  • DrugHEC-921

    Administered via intravenous infusion on Day 1 at the corresponding dose

  • 130 mg/m², administered via intravenous infusion on Day 1

  • 1000 mg/m² per dose, orally twice daily on Days 1-14

  • 7.5 mg/kg, administered via intravenous infusion on Day 1

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    Proportion of participants with dose limiting toxicities during DLT observation window, to identify monotherapy and combination derive maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D).

    Time frame: The DLT observation period is 21 days after the first administration of HEC-921

  2. Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

    The severity of adverse events (AEs) will be assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 6.0.

    Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 1-year follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    The proportion of trial participants achieving complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) by the investigator based on RECIST 1.1 criteria.

    Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 1-year follow-up

  2. Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    The proportion of trial participants achieving CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) (≥6 weeks) by the investigator based on RECIST 1.1 criteria.

    Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 1-year follow-up

  3. Duration of Response

    Time from the first occurrence of CR or PR to the first occurrence of progressive disease (PD) or death (whichever occurs first). DoR applies only to trial participants achieving CR or PR by the investigator based on RECIST 1.1 criteria.

    Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 1-year follow-up

  4. Progression-Free Survival ( PFS)

    The time from the first dose administration to the first documented PD according to RECIST v1.1 criteria or death from any cause (whichever occurs first) by the investigator based on RECIST 1.1 criteria.

    Time frame: from the first dose administration to the first documented PD or death from any cause (whichever occurs first) , up to 1-year follow-up

  5. Overall Survival ( OS)

    Time from the first dose administration to death from any cause by the investigator based on RECIST 1.1 criteria.

    Time frame: Time from the first dose administration to death from any cause,up to 1-year follow-up

  6. Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  7. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  8. Positive rate of anti-drug antibodies (ADA)

    The positive rate of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) against HEC-921 injection will be assessed in evaluable participants

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  9. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  10. Time to maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  11. Terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  12. Mean residence time (MRT)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  13. Clearance (CL)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  14. Apparent volume of distribution at steady state (Vss)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  15. AUC extrapolation ratio (AUC%Extrap)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  16. Maximum steady-state plasma concentration (Cmax,ss)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  17. Minimum steady-state plasma concentration (Cmin,ss)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  18. Average steady-state plasma concentration (Cav,ss)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  19. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve over one dosing interval at steady state (AUCtau)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  20. Steady-state clearance (CLss)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  21. Accumulation index (R)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  22. Degree of fluctuation (DF)

    to assess the pharmacokinetic profile

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  23. Titer of anti-drug antibodies (ADA)

    Titer of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) against HEC-921 injection will be assessed in evaluable participants.

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

  24. Detection rate of neutralizing antibodies (NAb) in ADA-positive samples

    Neutralizing antibodies (NAb) will be tested in ADA-positive samples collected, if needed.

    Time frame: From the first dose of the study drug to week 18

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07824934
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 17, 2026
Start date
Sep 18, 2026
Primary completion
May 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 24, 2026

Study contacts

Liu Tianshu, MD
Contact
liu.tianshu@zs-hospital.sh.cn
86+13681973996
Liu Tianshu, MD
principal investigator · Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion