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Not yet recruitingNCT07819825ART-CT001Updated Sep 15, 2026

Artemisia Annua Infusion for the Treatment of Asymptomatic Plasmodium Falciparum Infection

A Phase 1 interventional study of Artemisia Annua Leaf and Centaurii herba in Asymptomatic P.Falciparum Malaria, sponsored by Centre de Recherche Médicale de Lambaréné. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Gabon. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-15.

Sponsored by Centre de Recherche Médicale de Lambaréné · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether Artemisia annua dried leaves, used as an infusion, can treat individuals with malaria parasites but no symptoms. The main question it aims to answer is:

Can Artemisia annua infusion be used to treat malaria?

Researchers will compare those receiving Artemisia annua infusion with those receiving an infusion of Centaurii herba (which has no effect on malaria parasites) to see whether all individuals treated with Artemisia annua infusion are cured, which should not be the case for those receiving Centaurii herba infusion.

Participants will

  • drink Artemisia annua infusion over seven days (three days at our research centre and four days at their home
  • visit the research centre once a week for three weeks after treatment for one month for safety reasons
Read the detailed description

For safety reasons, participants will be followed up daily for malaria-like symptoms and parasite counts until the end of treatment. Indeed, if they are not free of parasites after seven days of treatment, they will receive rescue treatment, which is the WHO-recommended malaria treatment.

Similarly, if the number of parasites in their blood increases or they develop malaria-like symptoms during treatment, they will receive rescue treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Asymptomatic P.Falciparum Malaria

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Keywords

  • Plasmodium falciparum
  • Artemisia annua
  • infusion
03

In context

Malaria, Falciparum

455 studies on the registry are indexed under Malaria, Falciparum; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 126 across 376 interventional studies indexed under Malaria, Falciparum.

Browse Malaria, Falciparum studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre de Recherche Médicale de Lambaréné is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age: 18 to 45 years
  • Absence of fever (body temperature \<37.5ºC axillary or \<38.0°C oral, rectal or tympanic temperature)
  • Asymptomatic P. falciparum infection with parasitemia between 500 and 2,000 asexual P. falciparum parasites per μl of blood
  • Have been living in an endemic area for at least 5 years.
  • Written from the participant
  • Residence in the vicinity of the study centre
  • Willingness to comply with the follow-up schedule

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of fever over the last 72 hours
  • Non-Plasmodium falciparum infection
  • Intake of any antimalarial drug or antibiotic with antimalarial activity within the previous 28 days and/or after half-life time
  • Presence of signs and symptoms related by the medical doctor to malaria
  • Known history or evidence of medical disorders
  • Severe malnutrition
  • concentration \<7 g/dL
  • Known and to any study medication
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Participation in other interventional studies
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Artemisia arm

    Drug: Artemisia Annua Leaf

  • Placebo comparator
    Control arm

    Drug: Centaurii herba

Interventions

  • DrugArtemisia Annua Leaf

    Dried Artemisia annua leaves will be used to prepare an infusion by adding 5 mg of dried leaves to 1 litre of boiled water. The mixture will be left to stand for 15 minutes, then stirred and strained before being administered to the participant. Participants will receive 1 litre of this infusion (prepared each morning) per day for seven consecutive days. The research team will administer the daily dose in three splits at 8-hour intervals.

  • DrugCentaurii herba

    The research team will prepare one litre of 'Herba Centaurii' infusion every morning, which will be given to the participants in three splits every 8 hours, under the supervision of the research team for seven consecutive days.

    Also known as: Centaurium erythrea

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants in whom the parasitaemia was cleared

    No parasites detected in the thick blood smear (microscopic method)

    Time frame: On day 7 from the first day of treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants cured

    Defined as the absence of Plasmodium infection (including reinfections) following treatment, as determined by microscopy and adjusted by PCR, in the per-protocol and intention-to-treat populations.

    Time frame: From the last day of treatment (day 7) to the end of the follow-up period on day 28

  2. Number of adverse events

    Types, proportions, severity, and causality of adverse events will be recorded as measures of tolerability and safety

    Time frame: From the first day of treatment (enrolment) to the end of the treatment period on day 7

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for May 2027, 8 months later.

Of 29 non-industry phase 1 interventional studies under Malaria, Falciparum, half reached primary completion within 12 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 5 and three quarters within 24. This study's planned 8 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 49 studies reached it within 13 months; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 18.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 9, 2026
First posted
Sep 15, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 2027
CompletionEst.
Jun 2027
Last update
Sep 15, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07819825
Lead sponsor
Centre de Recherche Médicale de Lambaréné
Collaborators
Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of Tuebingen
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 15, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 15, 2026

Study contacts

Jean Claude Dejon Agobé, MD
Contact
jcagobe@cermel.org
0024177989191
Steffen Borrmann, Prof.
study chair · Institut für Tropenmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Wilhelmstraße 27, 72074 Tübingen, Germany
Ayôla Akim Adegnika, Prof.
study chair · Centre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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