CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07810608Updated Sep 9, 2026

The Effect of Health Belief Model-Based Disaster Education for Parents of Children With Special Needs on General Disaster Preparedness Beliefs and Disaster Preparedness Levels

An interventional study of Health Belief Model -Based Disaster Education in Disaster Preparedness, Health Education and Child With Special Health Care Needs, sponsored by Ataturk University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-09.

Sponsored by Ataturk University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate the effect of a Health Belief Model (HBM)-based disaster education program on general disaster preparedness beliefs and disaster preparedness levels among parents of children with special needs. Children with special healthcare and developmental needs are particularly vulnerable during disasters, and parental readiness plays a critical role in mitigating risks. The study is designed as a quasi-experimental (or randomized controlled) interventional trial with an intervention and a control group to determine whether structured, model-based training improves preparedness behaviors and disaster beliefs among parents.

Read the detailed description

This study is conducted between September 2026 and October 2026 at the Ozel Mavi Special Education and Rehabilitation Center in Diyarbakir, Turkey. The center consists of two separate service buildings within the same campus, providing individualized and group special education services for children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, specific learning disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and speech/language impairments.

Parents are recruited during their children's active educational sessions. Participants are allocated into intervention and control groups. The intervention group receives a structured, 5-week Health Belief Model-based disaster preparedness training program, while the control group receives routine follow-up (or standard institutional guidance).

Outcome assessments include baseline (pre-test) measurements and post-intervention (post-test) evaluations conducted after the completion of the 5-week educational program. Primary outcomes measure participants' general disaster preparedness beliefs and objective disaster preparedness levels.

02

Conditions studied

  • Disaster Preparedness
  • Health Education
  • Child With Special Health Care Needs
  • Parents Who Have Special Needs Children

Browse trials for

03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Being between 18 and 65 years of age
  • Being a parent or primary caregiver of a child with special health care needs
  • Having received no prior formal training or education on disaster preparedness
  • Having adequate communication skills to conduct interviews (e.g., having no severe hearing or speech impairments)
  • Volunteering to participate and providing written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a diagnosed mental/psychiatric disorder prior to or during the study period
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention Group

    Parents receive a structured Health Belief Model (HBM)-based disaster education program along with routine follow-up.

    Behavioral: Health Belief Model -Based Disaster Education

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    Parents receive standard care/routine follow-up during the study period. To ensure ethical standards, the Health Belief Model-based disaster education program is delivered to this group after all post-test data collection is completed.

Interventions

  • BehavioralHealth Belief Model -Based Disaster Education

    A 5-week structured disaster preparedness education program based on the Health Belief Model, covering disaster risks, preparedness behaviors, individual emergency planning, and safety measures tailored for parents of children with special needs.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in General Disaster Preparedness Beliefs Scale Score

    Assessed using the General Disaster Preparedness Beliefs Scale based on the Health Belief Model. Evaluates perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and self-efficacy regarding disaster preparedness. Higher scores indicate higher preparedness beliefs.

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-test) and 5 weeks after the intervention (post-test)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Disaster Preparedness Level Score

    Assessed using the Disaster Preparedness Scale to evaluate physical and cognitive preparedness behaviors, emergency planning, and safety precautions among parents. Higher scores indicate higher readiness levels.

    Time frame: aseline (pre-test) and 5 weeks after the intervention (post-test)

06

Study locations

1 site
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07810608
Lead sponsor
Ataturk University
Responsible party
Gulsum Asan (PhD Candidate, Ataturk University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 9, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 9, 2026

Study contacts

Gulsum Asan, PhD Candidate
Contact
gulsum.asan21@ogr.atauni.edu.tr
+90 0543 361 41 60
Sonay Bilgin, PhD,Assoc.Prof
study director · Ataturk University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion