ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07804030LUMINOUSUpdated Sep 4, 2026

AI-Assisted Patient Support in mHSPC

An interventional study of The Same Platform without AI Agent and AI Agent-Assisted Patient-Centered Support in Metastatic Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Fudan University. Not yet recruiting at 4 sites in China. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-04.

Sponsored by Fudan University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
160
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The purpose of this multicenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial is to evaluate whether patient-centered support delivered through a large language model (LLM)-based artificial intelligence (AI) agent reduces anxiety in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC). Participants access the AI agent through a WeChat Mini Program-based platform. The study will also assess the effects of this intervention on illness perception, sleep quality, and patient satisfaction. Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention group or the control group. Participants in the intervention group will have access to the AI agent-enabled patient support platform throughout the 4-week study period. Participants in the control group will use the same platform without access to the AI agent during the first 2 weeks and will then receive access to the AI agent for the subsequent 2 weeks. Both groups will receive standard-of-care medical treatment throughout the study. The primary objective is to compare changes from baseline in anxiety at 2 weeks between the two groups. Anxiety will be assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale. Secondary outcomes include illness perception, sleep quality, and patient satisfaction. Exploratory outcomes include the change from baseline in the GAD-7 total score at 4 weeks and the accuracy of responses generated by the AI agent to participants' questions.

02

Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Keywords

  • Prostate cancer
  • Large Language Model
  • Anxiety
  • Illness Perception
  • Patient Satisfaction
03

In context

Prostatic Neoplasms

7,046 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,580 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 160 is above the median of 60 across 5,348 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.

Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Fudan University is the lead sponsor of 1,315 studies on the registry; 643 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Newly diagnosed prostate adenocarcinoma confirmed by histopathology or cytopathology;
  2. disease confirmed by imaging or pathology;
  3. Diagnosis of metastatic prostate cancer within 2 weeks before enrollment;
  4. Aged 18-80 years;
  5. A GAD-7 score of 5 or higher at screening;
  6. Adequate cognitive ability to understand and participate in the study;
  7. Adequate language comprehension and ability to complete the study questionnaires independently;
  8. Access to a smartphone and an internet connection required to use the study platform;
  9. Provision of written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. An acute or unstable psychiatric disorder, such as severe depressive or anxiety disorder, or severe insomnia requiring urgent specialist care;
  2. History of or current cognitive impairment, such as intellectual disability or Alzheimer's disease;
  3. A requirement for emergency surgery within 72 hours after enrollment;
  4. Planned prostate cancer-directed radiotherapy, surgery, or chemotherapy during the study period;
  5. Current participation in another interventional clinical trial;
  6. A request from the participant's family to withhold the diagnosis or disease-related information from the participant.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
160 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Immediate AI Agent Access

    Participants will receive immediate access to the AI Agent for 4 weeks after randomization, in addition to standard-of-care medical treatment.

    Behavioral: AI Agent-Assisted Patient-Centered Support · Drug: Standard-of-Care Medical Treatment

  • Active comparator
    Delayed AI Agent Access

    Participants will use the same platform without access to the AI agent during the first 2 weeks after randomization, in addition to standard-of-care medical treatment. After completing the 2-week assessments, participants will receive access to the AI agent for the remaining 2 weeks.

    Behavioral: The Same Platform without AI Agent · Behavioral: Delayed AI Agent-Assisted Patient-Centered Support · Drug: Standard-of-Care Medical Treatment

Interventions

  • BehavioralThe Same Platform without AI Agent

    The basic platform supports study registration, assessments, and usage tracking but does not provide AI agent function during the first 2 weeks.

  • BehavioralAI Agent-Assisted Patient-Centered Support

    Participants access the AI agent through a WeChat Mini Program. It provides clinician-reviewed educational materials on prostate cancer and disease management. A large language model-based AI agent provides real-time, multi-turn, personalized responses to participants' questions. Retrieval-augmented generation based on a curated clinical knowledge base is used to improve the accuracy and clinical relevance of the responses. The AI agent will not replace physician assessment, diagnosis, or treatment decision-making.

  • BehavioralDelayed AI Agent-Assisted Patient-Centered Support

    Participants will receive access of AI agent after completing the 2-week assessments. The AI agent is accessible through a WeChat Mini Program. It provides clinician-reviewed educational materials on prostate cancer and disease management. A large language model-based AI agent provides real-time, multi-turn, personalized responses to participants' questions. Retrieval-augmented generation based on a curated clinical knowledge base is used to improve the accuracy and clinical relevance of the responses. The AI agent will not replace physician assessment, diagnosis, or treatment decision-making.

  • DrugStandard-of-Care Medical Treatment

    Participants will continue to receive standard-of-care medical treatment for mHSPC throughout the study. Treatment may include androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in combination with an androgen receptor pathway inhibitor (ARPi), and bone-protective agents may also be administered, as determined by the treating physician according to clinical guidelines and individual patient needs. However, radiotherapy, surgery, or chemotherapy in any form is not permitted during the study period. Non-antineoplastic medications taken prior to enrollment may be continued during the study.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Between-Group Difference in Change from Baseline in GAD-7 Total Score at 2 Weeks

    The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale assesses anxiety symptoms using 7 items, each scored from 0 to 3. The total score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety severity. Change from baseline is calculated as the score at 2 weeks minus the baseline score, with a negative change indicating improvement. The mean change from baseline will be compared between the two groups.

    Time frame: At baseline and 2 weeks after randomization.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Between-Group Difference in Disease Knowledge Test Total Score at 2 Weeks

    The study-specific Disease Knowledge Test consists of 10 objective questions on mHSPC. Each correct answer is scored as 1, and each incorrect or unknown answer is scored as 0. The total score ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater disease knowledge. The mean total score at 2 weeks will be compared between the two groups.

    Time frame: At 2 weeks after randomization.

  2. Between-Group Difference in Change from Baseline in the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) Total Score at 2 Weeks

    The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) assesses cognitive and emotional representations of illness. Eight scored items are rated from 0 to 10. After appropriate reverse scoring, the total score ranges from 0 to 80, with higher scores indicating a more threatening perception of the illness. Change from baseline is calculated as the score at 2 weeks minus the baseline score, with negative values indicating improvement. The mean change from baseline will be compared between the two groups.

    Time frame: At baseline and 2 weeks after randomization.

  3. Between-Group Difference in Change from Baseline in the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) Total Score at 2 Weeks

    The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) assesses insomnia severity using 7 items, each scored from 0 to 4. The total score ranges from 0 to 28, with higher scores indicating greater insomnia severity. Change from baseline is calculated as the score at 2 weeks minus the baseline score, with negative values indicating improvement. The mean change from baseline will be compared between the two groups.

    Time frame: At baseline and 2 weeks after randomization.

  4. Between-Group Difference in Change from Baseline in the Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire-18 (PSQ-18) Score at 2 Weeks

    The Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire-18 (PSQ-18) consists of 18 items assessing satisfaction with medical care across seven domains. Each item is scored from 1 to 5. After appropriate reverse scoring, the item scores are summed to produce a total score ranging from 18 to 90, with higher scores indicating greater patient satisfaction. Change from baseline is calculated as the score at 2 weeks minus the baseline score, with positive values indicating improvement. The mean change from baseline will be compared between the two groups.

    Time frame: At baseline and 2 weeks after randomization.

Other outcomes

  1. Between-Group Difference in Change from Baseline in GAD-7 Total Score at 4 Weeks

    The Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) scale assesses anxiety symptoms using 7 items, each scored from 0 to 3. The total score ranges from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety severity. Change from baseline is calculated as the score at 4 weeks minus the baseline score, with a negative change indicating improvement. The mean change from baseline will be compared between the two groups. This exploratory comparison reflects the effects of the two access strategies.

    Time frame: At baseline and 4 weeks after randomization.

  2. Accuracy of LLM-Generated Answers to Participant Questions

    Participant questions and the corresponding answers generated by the LLM-based AI agent will be collected. Each answer will be independently reviewed for accuracy by two urologic oncology physicians. In cases of disagreement, a third urologic oncology expert will make the final determination. Accuracy will be calculated as the proportion of evaluable answers classified as accurate.

    Time frame: During the 4-week study period.

07

Study locations

4 sites
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Feb 2027, 5 months later.

Of 1,098 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Prostatic Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 43 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 86. This study's planned 5 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,155 studies reached it within 43 months; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 84.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 1, 2026
First posted
Sep 4, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 2026
Primary completionEst.
Feb 2027
CompletionEst.
Mar 2027
Last update
Sep 4, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 4, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07804030
Lead sponsor
Fudan University
Responsible party
Bo Dai (Professor, Fudan University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 4, 2026
Start date
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 4, 2026

Study contacts

Bo Dai, MD
Contact
bodai1978@126.com
+86-21 64175590

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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