ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07799454Updated Sep 2, 2026

Evaluation of the Melanin-Adjusted Blood Oxygen Sensor (MABOS) in ICU Settings

An interventional study of MABOS in Hypoxemia, sponsored by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-02.

Sponsored by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 5 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2026, registered Jun 2026).
  • Started Jan 2026; still recruiting 10 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Purpose: Investigate the accuracy of the investigators' novel pulse oximeter across a broad range of skin-pigmentations and oxygen saturations.

Participants: Up to 120 adult participants admitted to Medical Intensive Care, or Cardiovascular Thoracic Critical Care, Units.

Procedures (methods): Participants will have their skin tone measured on each finger using a spectrophotometer. During the study, participants will wear one of the investigators' custom devices - MABOS - on one finger of each hand. Additionally, they will wear a variant of the investigators' device on an additional finger and outer side of the associated wrist. The study team will continuously acquire data from all devices until either 4 Arterial Blood Gas tests have been collected, or 24 hours have elapsed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypoxemia

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Keywords

  • Pulse Oximetry
03

In context

Hypoxia

1,076 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypoxia; 213 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 45 across 769 interventional studies indexed under Hypoxia.

Browse Hypoxia studies →

Lead sponsor

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill is the lead sponsor of 1,372 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 161 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 139 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ranges from 18 to 85 years.
  • Individuals admitted to one of UNC Hospital's intensive care units (Medical Intensive Care Unit or Cardiovascular and Thoracic Intensive Care Unit).
  • Individuals with a medical condition necessitating a minimum of two arterial blood gas measurements within a 24-hour period.
  • Participant, or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) must be able to read, write, and speak English fluently.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of active () skin disorders that make skin vulnerable to contact with conventional electronic devices.
  • History of allergic response to silicones, adhesives (such as 3M Tegaderm), or acetone.
  • Broken, damaged or irritated skin or rashes near the sensor application sites.
  • Presence of tattoos on the fingers, hands, or forearms.
  • History of a genetic condition or skin disorder that variably impacts the amount of melanin pigmentation (e.g., Vitiligo).
  • Pregnant or lactating individuals
  • Individuals given methylene blue within the last 24 hours or Hydroxocobalamin within the last 2 weeks.
  • Individuals experiencing carbon monoxide poisoning.
  • History of conditions that may affect ABG readings (e.g., lipemic specimens).
  • History of hematological conditions affecting red blood cell morphology (e.g., sickle cell disease)
  • Patients on Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO), durable left ventricular assist device (LVAD), or Impella.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    MABOS

    Acquisition of pulse oximeter data from the custom pulse oximeter, MABOS. Participants will have their skin-tone measured using a gold-standard spectrophotometer by a member of the study team. After this measurement, the custom pulse oximeter will be placed on a finger by a member of the study team, and will record data for the duration of the study (maximum of 24 hours). At the end of the study, the device will be removed by the study team.

    Device: MABOS

Interventions

  • DeviceMABOS

    Custom pulse oximeter with multiple wavelengths of light used to estimate blood oxygen levels.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Accuracy of MABOS by Comparing SpO2 Percent Blood Oxygen Saturation to SaO2 Percent Blood Oxygen Saturation Utilizing ARMS Calculation Calculation

    Validate the accuracy of the novel MABOS pulse oximeter against the oxygen saturation of arterial blood in critically ill patients across a range of blood oxygen levels. This will be reported as the R-squared value of the regression fitting the raw oximeter data to the gold standard arterial oxygen measurements (SaO2), as well as an Accuracy-Root Mean Square (ARMS) value (unit: %).

    Time frame: From enrollment (placement of device) to the end of the study (when 24 hours have elapsed since placement of the device).

Secondary outcomes

  1. MABOS' Epidermal Melanin Estimation Accuracy comparing True Melanin Concentration (arbitrary units) to Estimated Melanin Concentration (arbitrary units) using the RMSE Calculation

    Validate the accuracy of the novel MABOS pulse oximeter in differentiating skin pigmentation against the investigators' spectrophotometer across a range of skin melanin content (termed 'melanin index') and blood oxygen levels. This will be an algorithmic output transforming the oximeter output into a melanin value that compares favorably with the gold standard spectrophotometer measurements. The study team will report an R-squared value for the regression comparing the oximeter data to the gold standard measurement of skin-tone (melanin-index) as well as the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) calculation (unit: %).

    Time frame: From enrollment (placement of device) to the end of the study (when 24 hours have elapsed since placement of the device).

  2. Comparable Accuracy between MABOS and existing pulse oximeter devices using ARMS calculation

    Demonstrate that the novel MABOS pulse oximeter is non-inferior to currently available pulse oximetry devices in patients with high skin melanin content in predicting oxygen saturation of arterial blood (SpO2) across a range of blood oxygen levels. This will be reported as the R-squared value of the regression incorporating skin-tone between the raw oximeter and skin-tone data versus the gold standard arterial blood gas (ABG) readings, as well as the Accuracy-Root Mean Square calculation between devices (unit: %).

    Time frame: From enrollment (placement of device) to the end of the study (when 24 hours have elapsed since placement of the device).

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Hospitals
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, United States
    Recruiting
    • Arjun Putcha, M.S. · Contactarjunputcha@gmail.com · 7049544398
    • Wubin Bai, Ph.D. · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Since this data may form the basis for proprietary technology downstream, we will avoid sharing the raw patient data with other researchers.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 2, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07799454
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 2, 2026
Start date
Jan 6, 2026
Primary completion
Dec 15, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 15, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 2, 2026

Study contacts

Arjun Putcha, M.S.
Contact
arjun22@live.unc.edu
704-954-4398
Wubin Bai, Ph.D.
principal investigator · University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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