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Not yet recruitingNCT07796841Updated Sep 1, 2026

GAS5 Gene Expression and IL-6 in Rheumatoid Arthritis

An observational study in RA - Rheumatoid Arthritis, sponsored by Sohag University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-01.

Sponsored by Sohag University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
50
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study aims to investigate the expression of Growth Arrest-Specific 5 (GAS5) , a long non-coding RNA , in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis compared with healthy individuals. The study will also assess the level of Interlukin-6 (IL-6) in the blood and explore the relationship between GAS5 expression and IL-6 levels in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Read the detailed description

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease characterized by persistent inflammation of the joints and may result in progressive joint damage and functional impairment. The mechanisms underlying the development and progression of RA involve complex interactions between immune, inflammatory, and molecular pathways.

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are regulatory RNA molecules that can influence gene expression and participate in various biological processes, including immune regulation and inflammation. Growth Arrest-Specific 5 (GAS5) is a long non-coding RNA that has been implicated in the regulation of inflammatory and immune-related processes and may have a role in autoimmune diseases.

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an important pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in the inflammatory response and pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. Assessment of IL-6 levels may provide information regarding the inflammatory status of patients with RA.

This observational study will compare GAS5 expression and blood IL-6 levels between patients with rheumatoid arthritis and healthy controls. Blood samples will be collected from eligible participants. GAS5 expression will be assessed using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), while IL-6 levels will be measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

The study will also examine the relationship between these molecular and inflammatory markers and selected clinical and laboratory characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis. The findings may contribute to a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in RA and the potential role of GAS5 and IL-6 in the disease.

02

Conditions studied

  • RA - Rheumatoid Arthritis
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis according to 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria and healthy controls participants who meet the predefined eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients older than 18 years patients diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis according to the 2010 American collage Rheumatology / European League against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) classification criteria

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who did not meet the previous inclusion criteria
04

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis

    Participants diagnosed with Rhemutoid Arthritis who meet the predefined eligibility criteria and will undergo assessment of GAS5 gene expression and serum interlukin-6 (IL-6) levels

  • Healthy Controls

    Healthy participants without Rheumatoid Arthritis who meet the predefined eligibilty criteria and will undergo assessment of GAS5 gene expression and serum interlukin-6 (IL-6)

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. GAS5 gene expression level

    GAS5 long non-coding RNA expression level in preipheral blood samples , assessed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and compared between patients with rheumatoid arthritis and healthy controls

    Time frame: at enrollment

06

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Publications

  • Hegazy GA-F, Shaker O, Aly O, Zaki HH, Herzalla MR, Gomaa AF, Sayed S, Haroon MM. Expression of Two Long Noncoding Ribonucleic Acids (Growth Arrest-Specific 5 and H19) in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: Relation to Clinical Characteristics and Disease Activity. Indian Journal of Rheumatology. 2021;16(2):152-158.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07796841
Lead sponsor
Sohag University
Responsible party
Samar Mohamed Abozaid (Demonstrator at Biochemistry and Molecular Biology department, Sohag University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 1, 2026
Start date
Oct 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 1, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 1, 2026

Study contacts

Samar Mohamed Abozaid, Biochemistry demonstrator
Contact
sm3962539@gmail.com
+20 1026386368
Hend Mohamed Omar Naguib, Biochemistry Lecturer
Contact
Hendmnaguib@gmail.com
+20 1005287752
Samar Mohamed Abozaid, Biochemistry demonstrator
principal investigator · Faculty of Medicine , Sohag University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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