An interventional study of Standard phone call and phone call with MINDSPACE elements in Behavioral Intervention and Nicotine Addiction, sponsored by Medical University of Gdansk. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Poland. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-21.
Sponsored by Medical University of Gdansk · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether different appointment reminder methods can improve attendance at an anti-smoking (smoking cessation) clinic among adult smokers.
The main question it aims to answer is:
"Which reminder method helps participants come to their scheduled smoking cessation clinic appointments most often?" Researchers will compare different appointment reminder methods with standard appointment scheduling to see if they help participants attend their clinic visits more often.
Participants will:
Exclusion Criteria
Participants will receive a standard, automated text message reminding them of their scheduled appointment. The message will be sent 1 day before the scheduled appointment. The content of the message will be limited to logistical information (date, time, and location) and instructions on how to reschedule or cancel the appointment.
Participants will receive a text message (similar to Arm 1) one day before the appointment and, additionally, a phone call from a trained staff member 1-5 days before the appointment. The conversation will follow a strictly standardized script limited solely to confirming the appointment date, without any motivational or therapeutic elements.
Behavioral: Standard phone call
Participants will receive a short text message (similar to Arm 1) and a phone call 1-5 days before their appointment. The conversation will follow a standardized script incorporating behavioral intervention (nudging) elements based on the MINDSPACE (Messenger, Incentives, Norms, Defaults, Salience, Priming, Affect, Commitments, Ego) framework. Key components of the script include: * Messenger (Sender): Emphasizing that the information comes from the medical team. * Norms (Social Norms): Referring to success statistics for regular visits. * Commitment: Encouraging verbal confirmation of attendance. * Affect (Emotions): Providing short messages reinforcing a sense of support.
Behavioral: phone call with MINDSPACE elements
Participants will receive a phone call from a trained staff member 1-5 days before the appointment. The conversation will follow a strictly standardized script limited solely to confirming the appointment date, without any motivational or therapeutic elements.
Participants will receive a phone call 1-5 days before their appointment. The conversation will follow a standardized script incorporating behavioral intervention (nudging) elements based on the MINDSPACE framework. Key components of the script include: * Messenger (Sender): Emphasizing that the information comes from the medical team. * Norms (Social Norms): Referring to success statistics for regular visits. * Commitment: Encouraging verbal confirmation of attendance. * Affect (Emotions): Providing short messages reinforcing a sense of support.
Also known as: MINDSPACE
Patient attendance at scheduled follow-up visit
Primary Outcome: The primary outcome measure is a binary assessment of patient attendance (Present/Absent) at the scheduled second visit, which takes place 2-8 weeks after the initial visit, as determined by the physician's individual assessment. Attendance will be verified on the day of the scheduled visit based on objective data recorded in the "CliniNET" hospital system.
Time frame: At the second scheduled visit at the Nicotine Cessation Clinic (2-8 weeks after baseline).
Impact of sociodemographic and clinical factors on patient attendance
Secondary Outcomes: Secondary analyses will include an assessment of the impact of sociodemographic and clinical factors based on tests routinely performed as part of a medical visit (age, sex, level of dependence according to the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND)).
Time frame: at baseline and 2 to 8 weeks after enrollment
Plan to share: No — Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared with other researchers. Due to privacy and confidentiality concerns, as well as applicable data protection laws, including the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), de-identified IPD from individual participants will not be made available.
This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Medical University of Gdansk