ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07717853Updated Jul 21, 2026

Preliminary Effects of the CO-OP Approach in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

An interventional study of Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance Approach in Autism Spectrum Disorder, sponsored by Atlas University. Recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 7 Years to 10 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-21.

Sponsored by Atlas University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2026; still recruiting 4 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
7 Years to 10 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Autism spectrum disorder may affect children's participation in daily occupations through difficulties related to motor planning, problem-solving, attention, behavioral regulation, and sensory processing. The Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance approach is a goal-oriented intervention that supports children in identifying and using cognitive strategies to improve the performance of personally meaningful activities.

This pilot study aims to examine the preliminary effects of a 10-session Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance intervention on occupational performance, satisfaction with performance, observed performance quality, and individualized goal attainment in primary school-aged children with autism spectrum disorder. Possible changes in autism-related behavioral characteristics and sensory processing patterns will also be examined.

Read the detailed description

Children with autism spectrum disorder may experience difficulties in performing and participating in daily occupations due to differences in executive functioning, motor planning, attention, behavioral regulation, and sensory processing.

The Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance approach is a client-centered, performance-based intervention that uses collaborative goal setting, guided discovery, dynamic performance analysis, domain-specific strategies, and the global problem-solving strategy "Goal-Plan-Do-Check." The approach aims not only to improve performance in selected activities but also to support strategy use, generalization, and transfer of learning to daily life.

In this single-group pilot study, eligible children with autism spectrum disorder will receive 10 individual intervention sessions based on the Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance approach. Before the intervention, individualized occupational performance goals will be identified with the child and family. Baseline assessments will evaluate perceived occupational performance and satisfaction, observed performance quality, individualized goal attainment, autism-related behaviors, and sensory processing characteristics.

Following completion of the 10-session intervention program, the same outcome measures will be administered again. Pre-intervention and post-intervention scores will be compared to estimate the preliminary effects and clinical relevance of the intervention. The findings are expected to provide feasibility and preliminary effect-size data for future studies with larger samples and controlled designs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder

Keywords

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance
  • Occupational Therapy
03

In context

Autism Spectrum Disorder

1,724 studies on the registry are indexed under Autism Spectrum Disorder; 500 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10 is below the median of 52 across 1,368 interventional studies indexed under Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Browse Autism Spectrum Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

Atlas University is the lead sponsor of 96 studies on the registry; 25 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
7 Years to 10 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Having a clinical diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder
  • Being of primary school age
  • Having communication and cooperation skills sufficient to participate in the - Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance intervention
  • Having at least one daily occupational performance goal identified by the child and/or family
  • Being able to attend the assessment and intervention sessions regularly
  • Provision of written by a parent or legal guardian

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a severe neurological, orthopedic, or psychiatric condition that may substantially affect the assessment or intervention process
  • Having severe behavioral difficulties that prevent safe and consistent participation in the intervention sessions
  • Having participated in an intensive, structured cognitive strategy-based intervention program within the previous 6 months
  • Withdrawal of the child or parent/legal guardian from the study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    CO-OP Intervention

    Participants will receive 10 individual sessions based on the Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance approach. The intervention will focus on child- and family-identified daily occupational performance goals. Sessions will involve collaborative goal setting, dynamic performance analysis, guided discovery, cognitive strategy use, and the global strategy "Goal-Plan-Do-Check." Strategies will be practiced in relation to the selected activities, with emphasis on generalization and transfer to daily life.

    Behavioral: Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance Approach

Interventions

  • BehavioralCognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance Approach

    The Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance approach is an individualized, goal-oriented intervention designed to improve the performance of meaningful daily activities through cognitive strategy use and guided discovery. Participants will complete 10 individual sessions, each lasting approximately 45 to 60 minutes. The intervention will target individualized occupational performance goals identified with the child and family. The global strategy "Goal-Plan-Do-Check" and task-specific strategies will be used to facilitate skill acquisition, problem-solving, generalization, and transfer.

    Also known as: CO-OP Approach

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Canadian Occupational Performance Measure

    Satisfaction with performance for each prioritized activity is rated on a scale from 1 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction. The mean satisfaction score will be calculated. Change will be determined by comparing baseline and post-intervention scores.

    Time frame: Baseline and immediately after completion of the 10-session intervention

  2. Performance Quality Rating Scale

    The Performance Quality Rating Scale is an observational measure used to rate the quality of performance of individualized activities. Performance is rated from 1 to 10, with higher scores indicating better performance quality. Each participant's selected occupational goals will be rated at baseline and after the intervention.

    Time frame: Baseline and immediately after completion of the 10-session intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. Goal Attainment Scale

    Goal Attainment Scale is an individualized method for evaluating the extent to which intervention goals are achieved. Performance for each goal is rated on a five-point scale ranging from -2 to +2. A score of 0 represents the expected level of goal attainment, negative scores represent performance below the expected level, and positive scores represent performance above the expected level.

    Time frame: Baseline and immediately after completion of the 10-session intervention

  2. Childhood Autism Rating Scale

    The Childhood Autism Rating Scale is a caregiver-reported measure of autism-related behavioral characteristics across sensory behavior, relating, body and object use, language, and social and self-help domains. Items are scored using weighted values, and higher total scores indicate a greater number or severity of autism-related behavioral characteristics.

    Time frame: Baseline and immediately after completion of the 10-session intervention

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jul 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2026, 2 months after the start.

Of 800 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Autism Spectrum Disorder, half reached primary completion within 25 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 48. This study's planned 2 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 823 studies reached it within 25 months; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 47.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 16, 2026
First posted
Jul 21, 2026
StartActual
Jul 10, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 30, 2026
CompletionEst.
Sep 30, 2026
Last update
Jul 21, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07717853
Lead sponsor
Atlas University
Responsible party
Zeynep Yazicioglu (Assistant Professor, Atlas University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 21, 2026
Start date
Jul 10, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 21, 2026

Study contacts

Zeynep Çorakcı Yazıcıoğlu
Contact
zcorakci@gmail.com
+905376699979
Ceren Davutoğlu
Contact
+905300901807

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion