ClinicalTrials.gg
Enrolling by invitationNCT07712328RCT-PIDSTUpdated Jul 17, 2026

Randomized Controlled Clinical Study on the Prophylactic Intraoperative Use of Desmopressin in Complex Sellar Region Tumors

A Phase 4 interventional study of Desmopressin (DDAVP) and Control in Craniopharyngiomas, Pituitary Macroadenoma and Sellar and Suprasellar Masses, sponsored by Zhaoyun Zhang. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-17.

Sponsored by Zhaoyun Zhang · Phase 4, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
152
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Craniopharyngiomas and giant invasive pituitary adenomas, with lesions originating from the pituitary stalk, are frequently associated with intraoperative and postoperative diabetes insipidus (DI). DI can lead to hypernatremia, and the rapid elevation of serum sodium within hours can precipitate acute brain tissue shrinkage, potentially resulting in devastating complications including intracerebral hemorrhage, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, seizures, somnolence, and coma. Furthermore, dehydration secondary to DI may compromise organ perfusion and enhance anaerobic glycolysis in tissues, leading to hyperlactatemia and even lactic acidosis. However, the currently available evidence is insufficient to support the routine prophylactic anti-diuretic therapy during surgery.This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prophylactic low-dose continuous intravenous dDAVP infusion in patients undergoing surgery for complex sellar region lesions, with respect to reducing the incidence of hypernatremia occurring during surgery or within the first 24 hours postoperatively.

02

Conditions studied

  • Craniopharyngiomas
  • Pituitary Macroadenoma
  • Sellar and Suprasellar Masses

Browse trials for

03

In context

Craniopharyngioma

76 studies on the registry are indexed under Craniopharyngioma; 19 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 152 is above the median of 40 across 49 interventional studies indexed under Craniopharyngioma.

Browse Craniopharyngioma studies →

Lead sponsor

Zhaoyun Zhang is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • (1) Demographic information: Age 18 to 75 years, any gender, any race. (2) Target disease: Preoperative pituitary MRI-confirmed diagnosis of sellar region lesions requiring surgical intervention, including craniopharyngioma, pituitary adenoma, and other sellar region lesions. The patient must meet at least two of the following high-risk criteria:

    1. Preoperatively confirmed central diabetes insipidus (CDI);
    2. Maximum tumor diameter > 3 cm with imaging evidence of suprasellar extension;
    3. Imaging evidence of close anatomical relationship with the pituitary stalk, posterior pituitary, or hypothalamus, including compression, encasement, or invasion;
    4. Estimated surgical duration > 4 hours. (3) Health status: Adequate organ function to tolerate surgery, and no to desmopressin (dDAVP) administration. (ASA) Physical Status classification I, II, or III, with comorbid conditions being stably controlled prior to surgery.

      (4) Concomitant medication: Patients must have discontinued medications that may significantly affect intraoperative water-electrolyte balance (e.g., thiazide diuretics, antipsychotics such as chlorpromazine, olanzapine, clozapine, carbamazepine, etc.) prior to surgery, until the investigator assesses the risk as acceptable

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • (1) Patients with pre-existing comorbidities affecting water and salt metabolism, including but not limited to:

    1. Renal insufficiency (dDAVP is predominantly excreted unchanged by the kidneys; renal impairment may significantly prolong its half-life and increase the risk of hyponatremia);
    2. Cardiac insufficiency (dDAVP-induced water and sodium retention may increase circulating blood volume and potentially precipitate heart failure);
    3. Untreated adrenal insufficiency (cortisol deficiency impairs free water excretion);
    4. Uncorrected hyponatremia prior to surgery. (2) Patients requiring concomitant use of medications that may induce hyponatremia and cannot be temporarily discontinued, including but not limited to chlorpromazine, olanzapine, clozapine, carbamazepine, thiazide diuretics, etc.

      (3) Pregnant or breastfeeding patients. (4) Patients with known to dDAVP or any of its . (5) Patients currently participating in any other clinical trial. If the patient has previously participated in a drug clinical trial, the time from the last dose of the drug must exceed 4 weeks.

      (6) Any other conditions deemed unsuitable for participation in this study by the investigator's judgment.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

ASA physical status

The anaesthetists’ scale of health before surgery: I is healthy, II has a mild illness that is under control, III a severe one, IV a severe illness that is a constant threat to life. V and VI are used for the critically ill and for organ donors.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
152 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention group

    Receiving prophylactic dDAVP treatment during surgery

    Drug: Desmopressin (DDAVP)

  • Placebo comparator
    Control group

    Not receiving prophylactic dDAVP treatment

    Other: Control

Interventions

  • Desmopressin acetate (dDAVP) solution for injection, administered as a continuous intravenous infusion via syringe pump at a rate of 10mL/min (3.56 μg dDAVP diluted in 20ml normal saline)after Bony opening of the sella floor. The study intervention is compared to an equal volume of normal saline (0.9% NaCl) administered via the same route and regimen as placebo.

  • OtherControl

    Not receiving prophylactic dDAVP treatment

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of hypernatremia within the first 24 hours postoperatively

    Incidence of hypernatremia (serum sodium \> 145 mmol/L) or use of rescue therapy for hypernatremia within the first 24 hours postoperatively

    Time frame: Up to 24 hours postoperatively

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Davoudi Z, Shahriari S, Rezaei O, Amirdosara M, Vakili K, Zangi M, Samadian M, Haghighimorad M, Ebrahimzade K, Mousavinejad SA, Sayehmiri F, Hallajnejad M, Sharifi G. Incidence and risk factors for transient and permanent central diabetes insipidus following pituitary adenoma surgery: a single center study. Int J Neurosci. 2026 Apr;136(4):417-425. doi: 10.1080/00207454.2025.2564646. Epub 2025 Nov 12. PubMed 41221987 ↗
  • Yu Z, Swenson K, Graber E. Prospective Pilot Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2%/Adapalene 0.15%/Benzoyl Peroxide 3.1% Gel plus Clascoterone 1% Cream in Adult Patients with Acne. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2025 Jan;18(1):20-23. PubMed 39830821 ↗
  • Sugiura A, Weber M, Tabata N, Goto T, Ozturk C, Lin M, Zimmer S, Nickenig G, Sinning JM. QRS duration is a risk indicator of adverse outcomes after MitraClip. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Oct;98(4):E594-E601. doi: 10.1002/ccd.29505. Epub 2021 Feb 1. PubMed 33527610 ↗
  • Summers BJ, Wilver NL, Garratt GH, Cougle JR. A Multimethod Analysis of Incompleteness and Visual "Not Just Right" Experiences in Body Dysmorphic Disorder. Behav Ther. 2020 Sep;51(5):764-773. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2019.11.001. Epub 2019 Nov 26. PubMed 32800304 ↗
  • Hayakawa S, Matsumura H, Nakamura N, Yohda M, Ohno H. Spectroscopic characterization of the acid-alkaline transition of a thermophilic cytochrome P450. FEBS Lett. 2013 Jan 4;587(1):94-7. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2012.11.017. Epub 2012 Nov 27. PubMed 23195688 ↗
  • Takami A. Guest editorial: new basic and clinical aspects of graft-versus-host disease: what can we do without ''Doc'' Brown's help? Int J Hematol. 2013 Sep;98(3):273-4. doi: 10.1007/s12185-013-1417-6. No abstract available. PubMed 23959584 ↗
  • Codd LN, Blackmore DG, Vukovic J, Bartlett PF. Exercise reverses learning deficits induced by hippocampal injury by promoting neurogenesis. Sci Rep. 2020 Nov 6;10(1):19269. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-76176-1. PubMed 33159114 ↗
  • Li X, Chen C, Zhang T, Ding N, Zheng P, Yang M. Comparative pharmacokinetic studies of five C-glycosylflavones in normal and urolithiasis model rats following administration of total flavonoids from Desmodium styracifolium by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. J Sep Sci. 2022 Aug;45(15):2901-2913. doi: 10.1002/jssc.202200010. Epub 2022 Jun 25. PubMed 35671519 ↗
  • Trilok G, Draper HH. Effect of a high protein intake on acid-base balance in adult rats. Calcif Tissue Int. 1989 May;44(5):339-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02556314. PubMed 2496905 ↗
  • Graham ZA, Harlow L, Bauman WA, Cardozo CP. Alterations in mitochondrial fission, fusion, and mitophagic protein expression in the gastrocnemius of mice after a sciatic nerve transection. Muscle Nerve. 2018 Oct;58(4):592-599. doi: 10.1002/mus.26197. Epub 2018 Sep 3. PubMed 30028528 ↗
  • Morin-Papunen L, Rautio K, Ruokonen A, Hedberg P, Puukka M, Tapanainen JS. Metformin reduces serum C-reactive protein levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Oct;88(10):4649-54. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-021688. PubMed 14557435 ↗
  • Colares L, Lopes-Neto RB, Siqueira AS, Leao CF, Castro AF, Dunck B. Functional diversity in human song. PLoS One. 2024 Jul 12;19(7):e0307032. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307032. eCollection 2024. PubMed 38995891 ↗
  • Kumrawat A, Gupta S, Dhillon HS, Kumrawat P. Prognostic Value of Admission Lactate Levels in Critically Ill Patients: A Comparative Study With Sequential Organ Failure Assessment and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II Scores. Cureus. 2024 Oct 13;16(10):e71372. doi: 10.7759/cureus.71372. eCollection 2024 Oct. PubMed 39539913 ↗
  • Novitskaya MG, DeRosa PA, Chen DT, Khalil A, Harfouch O, O'Connor EE, Schmalzle SA. Rapidly Enlarging Parotid Mass in a Person Living with HIV: A Case of Multiple Myeloma with Extramedullary Plasmacytoma. Am J Case Rep. 2023 Aug 3;24:e938431. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.938431. PubMed 37533236 ↗
  • Lipshultz SE, Franco VI, Miller TL, Colan SD, Sallan SE. Cardiovascular disease in adult survivors of childhood cancer. Annu Rev Med. 2015;66:161-76. doi: 10.1146/annurev-med-070213-054849. PubMed 25587648 ↗
  • Edate S, Albanese A. Management of electrolyte and fluid disorders after brain surgery for pituitary/suprasellar tumours. Horm Res Paediatr. 2015;83(5):293-301. doi: 10.1159/000370065. Epub 2015 Feb 11. PubMed 25677941 ↗
  • Kamel KS, Schreiber M, Harel Z. Hypernatremia. JAMA. 2022 Feb 22;327(8):774-775. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.1376. No abstract available. PubMed 35191944 ↗
  • Giraldi EA, Ioachimescu AG. Postoperative Considerations Following Pituitary Surgery: A Guide for Clinicians. Endocr Pract. 2025 Oct;31(10):1339-1345. doi: 10.1016/j.eprac.2025.06.018. Epub 2025 Jun 26. PubMed 40581268 ↗
  • Burke WT, Cote DJ, Penn DL, Iuliano S, McMillen K, Laws ER. Diabetes Insipidus After Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery. Neurosurgery. 2020 Oct 15;87(5):949-955. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyaa148. PubMed 32503055 ↗
  • Joshi RS, Pereira MP, Osorio RC, Oh T, Haddad AF, Pereira KM, Donohue KC, Peeran Z, Sudhir S, Jain S, Beniwal A, Chandra A, Han SJ, Rolston JD, Theodosopoulos PV, Kunwar S, Blevins LS, Aghi MK. Identifying risk factors for postoperative diabetes insipidus in more than 2500 patients undergoing transsphenoidal surgery: a single-institution experience. J Neurosurg. 2022 Jan 28;137(3):647-657. doi: 10.3171/2021.11.JNS211260. Print 2022 Sep 1. PubMed 35090129 ↗
  • Nemergut EC, Zuo Z, Jane JA Jr, Laws ER Jr. Predictors of diabetes insipidus after transsphenoidal surgery: a review of 881 patients. J Neurosurg. 2005 Sep;103(3):448-54. doi: 10.3171/jns.2005.103.3.0448. PubMed 16235676 ↗
  • Spiess M, Beuret N, Rutishauser J. Genetic forms of neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Sep;34(5):101432. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2020.101432. Epub 2020 Jun 19. PubMed 32712149 ↗
  • Verbalis JG. Acquired forms of central diabetes insipidus: Mechanisms of disease. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Sep;34(5):101449. doi: 10.1016/j.beem.2020.101449. Epub 2020 Jul 10. PubMed 32792133 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jun 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for May 2028, 22 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 14, 2026
First posted
Jul 17, 2026
StartActual
Jun 2, 2026
Primary completionEst.
May 1, 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2028
Last update
Jul 17, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07712328
Lead sponsor
Zhaoyun Zhang
Responsible party
Zhaoyun Zhang (Professor, Huashan Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jul 17, 2026
Start date
Jun 2, 2026
Primary completion
May 1, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 17, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Deamino Arginine Vasopressin

Start the discussion