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Enrolling by invitationNCT07704931SAL SFN PILOTUpdated Jul 15, 2026

Pilot Study to Evaluate Changes in Intra-Epidermal Nerve Fiber Density (IENFD) in Patients With Small-Fiber Neuropathy

An interventional study of Evoke SCS system in Small Fiber Neuropathy, sponsored by TriCity Research Center. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 19 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-15.

Sponsored by TriCity Research Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
19 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This prospective observational pilot study will evaluate structural, functional, and patient-reported outcomes in adults with small fiber neuropathy who receive Saluda Evoke ECAP-controlled spinal cord stimulation as part of routine clinical care. The study does not assign, direct, or modify spinal cord stimulation therapy. All decisions regarding patient selection, trial stimulation, permanent implantation, and device programming are made independently by the treating physician according to standard clinical practice.

The primary objective is to assess change in intra-epidermal nerve fiber density from baseline to 12 months. Secondary objectives include evaluation of quantitative sensory testing, pain intensity, patient-reported outcomes, and correlations between changes in nerve fiber density, sensory function, and neuropathic pain outcomes.

The study will enroll up to 10 adult participants with clinically diagnosed small fiber neuropathy and chronic neuropathic pain. Research assessments include patient-reported outcome measures, quantitative sensory testing, review of available clinical records, and a 12-month follow-up skin biopsy for intra-epidermal nerve fiber density.

This aligns with the approved protocol: observational, 10 adults, 12-month participant follow-up, primary IENFD endpoint, and secondary QST/pain/correlation endpoints.

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Conditions studied

  • Small Fiber Neuropathy

Keywords

  • Small Fiber Neuropathy
  • Intra-Epidermal Nerve Fiber Density
  • IENFD
  • Spinal Cord Stimulation
  • SCS
  • ECAP-Controlled Stimulation
  • Closed-Loop Stimulation
  • Saluda Evoke
  • Quantitative Sensory Testing
  • QST
  • Neuropathic Pain
  • Mixed Neuropathy
  • EMG/NCS
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In context

Small Fiber Neuropathy

50 studies on the registry are indexed under Small Fiber Neuropathy; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10 is below the median of 31 across 31 interventional studies indexed under Small Fiber Neuropathy.

Browse Small Fiber Neuropathy studies →

Lead sponsor

TriCity Research Center is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 19 years or older.
  • Clinically diagnosed small fiber neuropathy based on abnormal intra-epidermal nerve fiber density (IENFD) skin .
  • Chronic neuropathic pain with Numeric Pain Rating Scale score of at least 6.
  • Candidate for ECAP-controlled spinal cord stimulation therapy based on the - - - Principal Investigator's medical judgment.
  • Able and willing to undergo baseline and 12-month skin biopsies.
  • Able to comply with 12-month quantitative sensory testing.
  • Able to provide .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Confounding factors that may independently contribute to small fiber damage or alter nerve fiber density, including uncontrolled diabetes defined as greater than 8.5% within the last 3 months, disorders such as lupus, or history of alcohol abuse.
  • to spinal cord stimulation therapy, including active infection, coagulation disorders, allergy to medical device components, or other relevant surgical/device contraindications.
  • Uncontrolled medical or psychiatric conditions.
  • Pregnancy or planning to become pregnant during the study period.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Saluda Evoke ECAP-Controlled Spinal Cord Stimulation System

    Participants with clinically diagnosed small fiber neuropathy and chronic neuropathic pain who receive Saluda Evoke ECAP-controlled spinal cord stimulation as part of routine clinical care will be followed for 12 months. The study does not assign, direct, or modify spinal cord stimulation therapy. All treatment decisions, including trial stimulation, permanent implantation, and device programming, are made independently by the treating physician according to standard clinical practice. Outcomes include intra-epidermal nerve fiber density, quantitative sensory testing, pain intensity, and patient-reported measures.

    Device: Evoke SCS system

Interventions

  • DeviceEvoke SCS system

    Spinal cord stimulation using the Saluda Evoke system, an ECAP-controlled closed-loop SCS device that monitors neural response and adjusts stimulation in real time. Participants receive SCS therapy as part of routine clinical care. The study observes structural, sensory, pain, and patient-reported outcomes over 12 months and does not assign, direct, or modify device use, implantation, or programming. This matches the protocol's device description and keeps the intervention generic enough for ClinicalTrials.gov while still identifying the Saluda Evoke system.

    Also known as: ECAP-Controlled Spinal Cord Stimulation, Closed-Loop Spinal Cord Stimulation

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Intra-Epidermal Nerve Fiber Density From Baseline to 12 Months

    Change in intra-epidermal nerve fiber density measured by skin biopsy from baseline to 12 months in participants with small fiber neuropathy receiving ECAP-controlled spinal cord stimulation as part of routine clinical care.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Thermal Detection Thresholds From Baseline to 12 Months

    Change in heat and cold detection thresholds measured by quantitative sensory testing as a functional measure of small fiber integrity.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  2. Change in Numeric Pain Rating Scale Score Over 12 Months

    Change in pain intensity measured using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale. The Numeric Pain Rating Scale is an 11-point scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Higher scores indicate worse pain.

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 week, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

  3. Patient Global Impression of Change Score Over 12 Months

    Participant-reported overall impression of change measured using the Patient Global Impression of Change scale. The scale ranges from 1 to 7, where 1 indicates no change or worsening and 7 indicates a great deal better and a considerable improvement that has made all the difference. Higher scores indicate greater improvement.

    Time frame: 1-week, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months

  4. Correlation Between Change in IENFD and Change in Quantitative Sensory Testing Thresholds

    Correlation between change in intra-epidermal nerve fiber density measured by skin biopsy and change in heat and cold detection thresholds measured by quantitative sensory testing from baseline to 12 months..

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  5. Correlation Between Change in IENFD and Change in Pain Intensity

    Correlation between change in intra-epidermal nerve fiber density measured by skin biopsy and change in pain intensity measured using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale from baseline to 12 months. The Numeric Pain Rating Scale is an 11-point scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Higher scores indicate worse pain.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

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Study locations

1 site
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be shared. The study involves a small pilot cohort and includes clinical, device-related, biopsy, sensory testing, and patient-reported data that may increase the risk of participant re-identification. De-identified aggregate results may be reported in publications or presentations, subject to applicable IRB, privacy, sponsor, and regulatory requirements.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07704931
Lead sponsor
TriCity Research Center
Collaborators
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 15, 2026
Start date
Jul 1, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 30, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 15, 2026

Study contacts

Pravardhan Birthi, M.D.
principal investigator · TriCity Research Center, LLC
Mahesh Pattabiraman, Ph.D.
study director · TriCity Research Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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