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Not yet recruitingNCT07697144VASO-PHENOUpdated Jul 13, 2026

Effect of Adding Vasopressin on Cardiac Output, Blood Pressure, Diuresis, and Tissue Perfusion Indices in Patients With Septic Shock

An observational study in Septic Shock and Use of Vasopressin, sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris. Not yet recruiting at 8 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-13.

Sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Observational

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Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 30 studies in Shock, Septic by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris — 15 open to participants now, 16 under way, 3 of them phase 3. Shock, Septic · Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris.

Planned enrollment
5th of 13
200 · median 110
Started
2026
with 5 others
Observational
13 of 30
7 open now
Primary completion
2029-09
later than 14 of 15 live
Registered
28th of 30
by date

Among the 30 studies in Shock, Septic by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, this one is the 5th largest by planned enrollment of the 13 observational ones that give a count, is one of 6 that started in 2026, is one of 13 observational ones, reaches primary completion later than 14 of the 15 other live ones, and was the 28th registered.

Shock, Septic

1,078 studies on the registry are indexed under Shock, Septic; 232 are open to participants now.

Browse Shock, Septic studies →

Open to participants now

15 of the 30 studies in Shock, Septic by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris are open now, in 1 country. Recruiting first, the newest first:

9 more — sign in →

By country, each count listing its studies:

All 15 open studies →

Where they have run

Who these studies take

Of the 136 Shock, Septic studies recruiting now, 102 (75%) set no upper age limit and 19 (14%) stop at 75 or younger; 12 take children under 18; 13 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 30 studies in Shock, Septic by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

In patients with septic shock, vasopressin is increasingly used in combination with norepinephrine, but its timing of initiation remains heterogeneous and its clinical hemodynamic effects are still insufficiently characterized. Available data suggest variable responses, which may depend on the hemodynamic phenotype at the time of treatment initiation. In particular, the effects of vasopressin may differ according to the presence of preload dependency, baseline cardiac output, impaired systolic function, or baseline diastolic arterial pressure, reflecting the degree of vasoplegia. In this context, the VASO-PHENO study aims to provide a detailed and dynamic description of the early hemodynamic and clinical effects of vasopressin initiation in septic shock.

To date, no clinical study has systematically and dynamically evaluated the effects of vasopressin on central and peripheral hemodynamic parameters according to the hemodynamic profile at the time of its initiation. Describing these effects appears essential to better understand the variability in clinical responses and to contribute to a more rational and personalized approach to vasopressor escalation in septic shock.

Read the detailed description

In patients with septic shock, hemodynamic profiles are highly heterogeneous. From a pathophysiological perspective, three main hemodynamic phenotypic components may contribute to the septic shock state:

  • preload dependency;
  • impaired myocardial function, leading to a cardiac output that is inadequate to meet oxygen demand;
  • vasoplegia.

In some of these contexts, the introduction of vasopressin, as a pure vasoconstrictor, may be inappropriate or even harmful, by impairing cardiac output or exposing the patient to excessive vasoconstriction and a subsequent risk of ischemia.

Thus:

  • In the presence of impaired myocardial function, defined by reduced cardiac output and/or impaired left ventricular ejection fraction, vasopressin initiation may lead to a decrease in cardiac output;
  • In the presence of vasoplegia, the effects of vasopressin on mean arterial pressure and microcirculatory indices, such as capillary refill time, mottling, and urine output, may vary according to the severity of the initial vasoplegia, notably reflected by diastolic arterial pressure;
  • In the presence of persistent preload dependency, the initiation of a pure vasoconstrictor may either increase cardiac output by increasing venous return, or worsen microcirculatory alterations by enhancing vasoconstriction in a context of hypovolemia.

To date, no study has precisely described the effects of vasopressin on macrocirculatory hemodynamic parameters, including arterial pressure, cardiac output, and central venous pressure, and on routinely assessable microcirculatory parameters, including capillary refill time, mottling, and urine output, according to the different hemodynamic phenotypic components present at the time of vasopressin initiation.

Describing the evolution of these parameters appears essential to better understand the variability in clinical responses and associated outcomes. Such an approach could help identify at-risk profiles and provide objective elements to support a more rational and personalized escalation of vasopressor therapy in septic shock.

03

Conditions studied

  • Septic Shock and Use of Vasopressin

Keywords

  • Septic shock
  • Vasopressin
  • Cardiac output
  • Hemodynamic
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit for septic shock and with use of vasopressin

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • Hospitalized in an intensive care unit;
  • Presenting with septic shock according to Sepsis-3 criteria;
  • For whom the treating clinician wishes to initiate vasopressin as therapy as part of routine care;
  • Undergoing hemodynamic monitoring with a PiCCO2 device (Pulsion Medical Systems, Getinge, Feldkirchen, Germany) or pulmonary artery catheterization as part of routine care.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient already receiving vasopressin;
  • Pregnancy;
  • Patient under legal protection;
  • Patient unwilling to participate in the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Line of therapy

A line of therapy is one course of treatment, which may combine several drugs. First-line is the first course given; second-line follows when that stops working or is not tolerated.

“Two prior lines” means two courses that count separately under the study’s rules — not simply two drugs. Ask the study team if you are unsure how yours are counted.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To describe and compare the evolution of cardiac index between inclusion and 20 minutes after vasopressin initiation in patients with septic shock, according to hemodynamic profiles identified a posteriori from variables collected at the time of vasopre

    Hemodynamic profiles will not be defined a priori. They will be identified a posteriori using a supervised clustering analysis based on variables measured at inclusion and selected for their pathophysiological relevance: * presence of preload dependency at the time of vasopressin initiation (yes/no); * cardiac index at inclusion; * diastolic arterial pressure at inclusion; * left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion. T20 = 20 minutes after the introduction of the vasopressin

Secondary outcomes

  1. To describe the evolution of cardiac index between inclusion (T0), T1h, T3h, and T24h after vasopressin initiation

    Secondary objectives will be analyzed in the overall population and, for descriptive purposes, according to the hemodynamic profiles identified by clustering analysis and according to age at inclusion. Hemodynamic profiles will not be defined a priori. They will be identified a posteriori using a supervised clustering analysis based on variables measured at inclusion and selected for their pathophysiological relevance: * presence of preload dependency at the time of vasopressin initiation (yes/no); * cardiac index at inclusion; * diastolic arterial pressure at inclusion; * left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

  2. Change in mean arterial pressure after vasopressin initiation

    Mean arterial pressure will be measured at inclusion before vasopressin initiation and at predefined time points after vasopressin initiation. The evolution of mean arterial pressure will be described in the overall population.

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T20 = 20 minutes after the introduciton of the vasopressin, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

  3. In patients monitored with a Swan-Ganz® pulmonary artery catheter: to describe the evolution of pulmonary artery occlusion pressure between inclusion (T0), T20, T1h, T3h, and T24h after vasopressin initiation3.

    PAPO will be assessed with a standard occlusion of the ballon in the pulmonary arteries with the use of the Swan Ganz. Secondary objectives will be analyzed in the overall population and, for descriptive purposes, according to the hemodynamic profiles identified by clustering analysis and according to age at inclusion. Hemodynamic profiles will not be defined a priori. They will be identified a posteriori using a supervised clustering analysis based on variables measured at inclusion and selected for their pathophysiological relevance: * presence of preload dependency at the time of vasopressin initiation (yes/no); * cardiac index at inclusion; * diastolic arterial pressure at inclusion; * left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T20 = 20 minutes after the introduciton of the vasopressin, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

  4. In patients monitored with a transpulmonary thermodilution device combined with pulse contour analysis (PiCCO®): to describe the evolution of indexed extravascular lung water between inclusion (T0), T20, T1h, T3h, and T24h after vasopressin initiation

    The indexed extravascular lung water will be assessed with a standard thermodilution in patients with PICCO. Hemodynamic profiles will not be defined a priori. They will be identified a posteriori using a supervised clustering analysis based on variables measured at inclusion and selected for their pathophysiological relevance: * presence of preload dependency at the time of vasopressin initiation (yes/no); * cardiac index at inclusion; * diastolic arterial pressure at inclusion; * left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T20 = 20 minutes after the introduciton of the vasopressin, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

  5. To describe the evolution of mean arterial pressure between inclusion (T0), T20, T1h, T3h, and T24h after vasopressin initiation, according to diastolic arterial pressure at inclusion.

    Secondary objectives will be analyzed in the overall population and, for descriptive purposes, according to the hemodynamic profiles identified by clustering analysis and according to age at inclusion. Hemodynamic profiles will not be defined a priori. They will be identified a posteriori using a supervised clustering analysis based on variables measured at inclusion and selected for their pathophysiological relevance: * presence of preload dependency at the time of vasopressin initiation (yes/no); * cardiac index at inclusion; * diastolic arterial pressure at inclusion; * left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T20 = 20 minutes after the introduciton of the vasopressin, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

  6. Change in urine output during the first 24 hours after vasopressin initiation

    Urine output will be collected every 2 hours during the first 24 hours after vasopressin initiation. The evolution of urine output will be described in the overall population.

    Time frame: Urine output will be assessed every 2 hours from the introduction of vasopressine (T0) to 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressine (T24)

  7. Change in capillary refill time after vasopressin initiation

    Capillary refill time will be assessed at baseline and at predefined time points after vasopressin initiation using a standardized method. The evolution of capillary refill time will be described in the overall population.

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T20 = 20 minutes after the introduciton of the vasopressin, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

  8. To describe the evolution of the mottling between the introduction of vasopressin (T0), T20, T1h, T3h, and T24h after vasopressin initiation, according to the evolution of the mean arterial pressure, diastolic arterial pressure, and of the cardiac output

    Mottling will be assessed in a standardized way, by the mottling score. The mottling score describe the intensy of the mottling, from 0 (no mottling) to 5 (mottling up to the abdominal skin)

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T20 = 20 minutes after the introduciton of the vasopressin, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

  9. To describe the evolution of arterial lactate between the introduction of vasopressin (T0), T20, T1h, T3h and T24h after vasopressin initiation, according to the evolution of the mean arterial pressure, diastolic arterial pressure and cardiac output

    Arterial lactate will be assessed by a arterial blood gaz sample, if available at this different time point.

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T20 = 20 minutes after the introduction of the vasopressin, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

  10. To describe the evolution of the cardiac output between the introduction of vasopressin (T0), T20, T1H, T3h and T24h after vasopressin initiation, according to the initial left ventricular ejection fraction.

    Cardiac output will be assessed with PICCO2 device or pulmonary artery catheterization. Left ventricular ejection fraction will be asssessed before adminstration of the vasopressin.

    Time frame: T0 = inclusion, T20 = 20 minutes after the introduction of the vasopressin, T1h = 1 hour after the introduction of the vasopressin, T3h = 3 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin. T24h = 24 hours after the introduction of the vasopressin

07

Study locations

8 sites
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Aug 2026; primary completion for Sep 2029, 37 months later.

Of 188 non-industry observational studies under Shock, Septic, half reached primary completion within 25 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 13 and three quarters within 47. This study's planned 37 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 201 studies reached it within 25 months; a quarter within 12 and three quarters within 47.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 22, 2026
First posted
Jul 13, 2026
StartEst.
Aug 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 1, 2029
CompletionEst.
Sep 1, 2029
Last update
Jul 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07697144
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 13, 2026
Start date
Aug 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 13, 2026

Study contacts

Xavier MONNET, MD PhD
Contact
xavier.monnet@aphp.fr
+33(0)145213539
Nicolas FAGE, MD PhD
Contact
fage.nicolas@gmail.com

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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