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CompletedNCT07689006Updated Jul 7, 2026

Real-World Clinical Outcomes in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma Treated With Pomalidomide Regimens

An observational study in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma, sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-07.

Sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
341
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This retrospective observational study will use data from the OneOncology United States database to evaluate clinical outcomes in adults with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma who received pomalidomide-containing or non-pomalidomide-containing treatment as second-line or third-line therapy after prior exposure to lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor.

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Conditions studied

  • Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

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Keywords

  • Multiple Myeloma
  • Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
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In context

Multiple Myeloma

3,632 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Myeloma; 745 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 341 is above the median of 140 across 468 observational studies indexed under Multiple Myeloma.

Browse Multiple Myeloma studies →

Lead sponsor

Bristol-Myers Squibb is the lead sponsor of 1,538 studies on the registry; 116 are open to participants now.

Of its 429 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 223 (52%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adults with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma treated in the OneOncology United States database who previously received both a lenalidomide-containing regimen and a proteasome inhibitor and subsequently initiated specified pomalidomide-containing or non-pomalidomide-containing regimens in the second-line or third-line setting.

Inclusion criteria

  • Have a diagnosis of multiple myeloma (ICD-9: 203.00; ICD-10: C90.0x, C90)
  • Are ≥18 years of age at the index date
  • Have received a lenalidomide-containing regimen and received a proteasome inhibitor; exposures do not need to occur within the same line of therapy
  • Have received ≥1 subsequent lines of therapy after lenalidomide and proteasome inhibitor exposure
  • Have received one of the following treatment regimens as the subsequent line (index line) after lenalidomide and proteasome inhibitor exposure:

    • Pomalidomide-containing regimens:
  • Daratumumab, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone (DPd)
  • Carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone (KPd)

    • Non-pomalidomide-containing regimens:
  • Daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (DRd; lenalidomide-refractory participants only)
  • Daratumumab, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (DVd)
  • Daratumumab, carfilzomib, and dexamethasone (DKd)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have \<6 months of follow-up from the index date; participants who died will be included even with \<6 months follow-up, but participants who died within 1 month after the index date will be excluded
  • Have \<6 months pre-index enrollment
  • Have other primary cancer diagnoses within 1 year pre-index

    • Excluded ICD-10 diagnosis codes: C00.xx-C76.xx, C7A, C80.xx-C88.xx, C91.xx-C96.xx, D00.xx-D09.xx, D37.xx-D47.1x, D47.3x-D49.xx
    • Excluded ICD-9 diagnosis codes: 149.x through 239.x
    • ICD codes 209.4, 209.5, 209.6, 209.7, D47.Z1, D47.Z2, and D3A will not be excluded
  • Received chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy or bispecific antibody therapy before index date or as the index line
  • Have ever enrolled in a clinical trial
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
341 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Pomalidomide-containing regimens

    Participants who initiated daratumumab, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone (DPd) or carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone (KPd) index regimens in the 2L or 3L setting after prior exposure to lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor.

    Drug: Pomalidomide-containing regimens

  • Non-pomalidomide-containing regimens

    Participants who initiated daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (DRd), or daratumumab, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (DVd), or daratumumab, carfilzomib, and dexamethasone (DKd) index regimens in the 2L or 3L setting after prior exposure to lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor.

    Drug: Non-pomalidomide-containing regimens

Interventions

  • DrugPomalidomide-containing regimens

    Exposure to pomalidomide-containing index regimens, including daratumumab, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone (DPd) and carfilzomib, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone (KPd), administered in routine clinical practice.

  • DrugNon-pomalidomide-containing regimens

    Exposure to non-pomalidomide-containing index regimens, including daratumumab, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (DRd), daratumumab, bortezomib, and dexamethasone (DVd), and daratumumab, carfilzomib, and dexamethasone (DKd), administered in routine clinical practice.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) among participants who initiated pomalidomide-containing index regimens

    Time frame: Up to 6 years

  2. Overall Survival (OS) among participants who initiated pomalidomide-containing index regimens

    Time frame: Up to 6 years

  3. Overall Response Rate (ORR) among participants who initiated pomalidomide-containing index regimens

    Time frame: Up to 6 years

  4. Time to Next Treatment (TTNT) among participants who initiated pomalidomide-containing index regimens

    TTNT is defined as the time from initiation of the pomalidomide-containing index regimen to initiation of the next subsequent line of therapy.

    Time frame: Up to 6 years

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Study locations

1 site
  • OneOncology Network
    Nashville, Tennessee 37219, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 7, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07689006
Lead sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 7, 2026
Start date
Dec 23, 2024
Primary completion
Mar 28, 2025
Completion
Mar 28, 2025
Last update
Jul 7, 2026

Study contacts

Bristol Myers Squibb
study director · Bristol-Myers Squibb

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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