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RecruitingNCT07668817Updated Sep 18, 2026

Tract Closure in PCNL

An interventional study of Floseal and Surgicel in Nephrolithiasis, sponsored by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-18.

Sponsored by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
92
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a prospective, randomized controlled trial evaluating the effect of a hemostatic agent on tract-related bleeding during percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Patients undergoing standardized PCNL will be randomized to receive either application of a hemostatic agent or no agent during tract closure, following uniform balloon occlusion, complete aspiration, and irrigation-free endoscopic assessment. The researchers hypothesize that adjunctive hemostatic agent use reduces perioperative hemoglobin decline compared with balloon tamponade alone and improves tract-related hemostasis outcomes.

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Conditions studied

  • Nephrolithiasis

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03

In context

Nephrolithiasis

324 studies on the registry are indexed under Nephrolithiasis; 90 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 92 is close to the median of 92 across 257 interventional studies indexed under Nephrolithiasis.

Browse Nephrolithiasis studies →

Lead sponsor

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai is the lead sponsor of 776 studies on the registry; 176 are open to participants now.

Of its 125 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 83 (66%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • At least one stone ≥ 1.2cm
  • Scheduled to undergo planned PCNL
  • Age ≥ 18 years

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Unable to provide
  • Pre-existing nephrostomy tube
  • Multi access cases
  • Stone in calyceal diverticulum/hydrocalyx
  • Preoperatively planned overnight admission for any reason
  • Infundibular stenosis
  • Coagulation disorders
  • Other significant anatomic abnormalities
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
92 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Balloon Tamponade with no hemostatic agent

    Balloon tamponade alone with no hemostatic agent acts as a control.

    Procedure: Balloon Tamponade

  • Experimental
    Balloon Tamponade with Floseal

    Balloon tamponade with Floseal as hemostatic agent.

    Device: Floseal · Procedure: Balloon Tamponade

  • Experimental
    Balloon Tamponade with Surgicel

    Balloon Tamponade with Surgicel as hemostatic agent.

    Device: Surgicel · Procedure: Balloon Tamponade

  • Experimental
    Balloon Tamponade with Surgiflo

    Balloon tamponade with Surgilfo as hemostatic agent.

    Device: Surgiflo · Procedure: Balloon Tamponade

Interventions

  • DeviceFloseal

    Floseal is an active, flowable hemostatic matrix designed to stop surgical bleeding fast, usually within 2 minutes, by combining gelatin granules with human thrombin.

  • DeviceSurgicel

    SURGICEL® (oxidized regenerated cellulose) is a plant-based, absorbable hemostatic fabric used to control capillary, venous, and small arterial bleeding.

  • DeviceSurgiflo

    SURGIFLO® Hemostatic Matrix is an Ethicon porcine gelatin-based, flowable hemostatic agent used to stop bleeding during surgery, typically reaching hemostasis within seconds to minutes.

  • ProcedureBalloon Tamponade

    Balloon tamponade is utilized to manage tract related bleeding.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in hemoglobin from baseline to PACU

    Change in Hemoglobin from preoperative baseline CBC to PACU CBC. A hemoglobin test measures the levels of hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein in the red blood cells. It carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Cells need oxygen to grow, reproduce, and make energy to function. Hemoglobin levels provide information about the health of red blood cells.

    Time frame: Baseline and Post-operative Day 0

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Hemoglobin from baseline to Post-operative Day 10

    Change in Hemoglobin from preoperative baseline CBC to postoperative day 10 CBC. A hemoglobin test measures the levels of hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is an iron-rich protein in the red blood cells. It carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Cells need oxygen to grow, reproduce, and make energy to function. Hemoglobin levels provide information about the health of red blood cells.

    Time frame: Baseline and Post-operative Day 10

  2. Ureteroscopic tract bleeding score

    Ureteroscopic tract bleeding score provides a direct, anatomically specific measure of tract hemostasis that complements laboratory-based bleeding outcomes. Bleeding score is based on a 0-3 ordinal scale. 0 equals no visible tract bleeding whereas 3 equals active tract bleeding that significantly impairs visualization. Higher score indicates more bleeding and poor health outcome.

    Time frame: Post-operative Day 0

  3. Proportion of participants undergoing stent placement

    Proportion of participants undergoing stent placement at procedure completion. Drainage decisions reflect surgeon assessment of tract bleeding and represent a clinically meaningful downstream consequence of hemostasis. This is measured as a binary patient-level outcome (stent placed: yes/no)

    Time frame: Post-operative Day 0

  4. Number of bleeding related events

    Number of bleeding related events within 30 days ensures adjunctive hemostatic agent use does not introduce excess bleeding-related morbidity.

    Time frame: Post-operative Day 30

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — To protect participant privacy

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 18, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07668817
Responsible party
Mantu Gupta (Professor of Urology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 25, 2026
Start date
Oct 26, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 18, 2026

Study contacts

Mantu Gupta, MD
Contact
mantu.gupta@mountsinai.org
212-241-1272
Blair Gallante, MPH
Contact
blair.gallante@mountsinai.org
212-241-1272
Mantu Gupta, MD
principal investigator · Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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