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CompletedNCT07666152ICM-STI-PEUpdated Jun 24, 2026

Peer Education Based on Integrated Change Model on Nursing Students' STI-Related Behaviors

An interventional study of ICM-Based Peer Education Program and Standard Peer Education Program in Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), Sexual Health Knowledge and Health Behavior, sponsored by Sakarya University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-24.

Sponsored by Sakarya University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 9 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Sep 2025, registered Jun 2026).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of two peer education models on nursing students' behaviors, attitudes, and knowledge regarding sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

First-year nursing students will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. The intervention group will receive a peer education program developed based on the Integrated Change Model (ICM), while the control group will receive standard peer education. Both programs will be delivered by a fourth-year nursing student (peer educator) in four weekly sessions of 30 minutes each.

The ICM integrates key principles from major behavior change theories including the Theory of Planned Behavior, Social Cognitive Theory, the Transtheoretical Model, and the Health Belief Model. By combining peer education with this theoretical framework, the study seeks to promote lasting positive changes in STI-related protective behaviors among nursing students.

Data will be collected using validated scales measuring STI-related behaviors, attitudes, and knowledge before and after the intervention. The study will contribute to the development of more effective STI prevention programs in university settings.

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Conditions studied

  • Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
  • Sexual Health Knowledge
  • Health Behavior
  • Peer Education
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In context

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

424 studies on the registry are indexed under Sexually Transmitted Diseases; 71 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 36 is below the median of 470 across 346 interventional studies indexed under Sexually Transmitted Diseases.

Browse Sexually Transmitted Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Sakarya University is the lead sponsor of 178 studies on the registry; 48 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • First-year nursing student enrolled at Sakarya University Faculty of Health Sciences in the 2025-2026 academic year
  • No prior formal education on sexually transmitted infections within the undergraduate curriculum
  • Voluntary written informed consent to participate

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in another sexual health education program during the study period
  • Absence from more than one of the four education sessions
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
36 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention Group (ICM-Based Peer Education)

    Participants receive a 4-session peer education program developed based on the Integrated Change Model (ICM). Each session lasts 30 minutes and is delivered weekly by a trained fourth-year nursing student.

    Behavioral: ICM-Based Peer Education Program

  • Active comparator
    Control Group (Standard Peer Education)

    Participants receive a 4-session standard peer education program on STIs. Each session lasts 30 minutes and is delivered weekly by the same trained fourth-year nursing student.

    Behavioral: Standard Peer Education Program

Interventions

  • BehavioralICM-Based Peer Education Program

    A 4-session peer education program developed based on the Integrated Change Model (ICM). Sessions cover: (1) STI awareness and types, (2) reliable information sources and prevention methods, (3) myths and communication skills, (4) barriers and action planning. Each session lasts 30 minutes and is delivered weekly by a trained fourth-year nursing student peer educator.

    Also known as: Intervention Group (ICM-Based Peer Education)

  • BehavioralStandard Peer Education Program

    A 4-session standard peer education program on sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Content includes STI types, transmission routes, prevention methods, and safe sexual behaviors. Each session lasts 30 minutes and is delivered weekly by the same trained fourth-year nursing student peer educator using presentation and discussion methods.

    Also known as: Control Group (Standard Peer Education)

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. STI-Related Protective Behaviors

    Measured by the Scale for Behaviors Towards Protection from Sexually Transmitted Diseases (21 items, 5-point Likert scale; score range 21-105). Higher scores indicate better STI-protective behaviors. Cronbach's alpha=0.91.

    Time frame: Baseline (Week 0) and immediately after the intervention (Week 4)

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Study locations

1 site
  • Sakarya University
    Sakarya, Türkiye/Sakarya, Turkey (Türkiye)
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References and documents

Related links

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Jun 6, 2026

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — No. Individual participant data will not be publicly shared due to the nature of the study (undergraduate student research project). De-identified data may be available upon reasonable request to the corresponding author.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07666152
Lead sponsor
Sakarya University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 24, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2025
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2026
Completion
May 30, 2026
Last update
Jun 24, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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