CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07660692GSYJ;DORUpdated Aug 14, 2026

Guishen Yijing Formula for Diminished Ovarian Reserve: A Real-World Retrospective Study

An observational study in Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR), sponsored by Shi Yun. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-14.

Sponsored by Shi Yun · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
126
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the real-world effectiveness of Guishen Yijing Formula in women with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR). The main question it aims to answer is:

Does Guishen Yijing Formula improve ovarian reserve function in women with DOR after 3 months of treatment? Medical records of participants who received Guishen Yijing Formula as part of their routine clinical care for DOR will be reviewed. Changes in anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and symptom scores before and after treatment will be analyzed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diminished Ovarian Reserve (DOR)

Keywords

  • diminished ovarian reserve
  • traditional Chinese medicine
  • Real World Study
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Female patients diagnosed with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) who received Guishen Yijing Formula at the outpatient clinic of Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Medical records were retrospectively reviewed from April 2016 to May 2025.

Inclusion criteria

Female patients aged 18 to 45 years Diagnosed with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) with TCM syndrome differentiation of Kidney Deficiency and Liver Stagnation, and serum AMH \< 1.1 ng/mL Received Guishen Yijing Formula with individualized modifications for 3 consecutive menstrual cycles

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Combined with serious systemic diseases, including cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, hematopoietic system disorders, or malignant tumors Primary amenorrhea, or family history of early menopause Diminished ovarian reserve caused by ovarian surgery or related surgical procedures Use of hormonal therapy or other treatments affecting ovarian function during the study period Pregnancy at baseline Incomplete medical records Loss to follow-up or significant missing data

04

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
126 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • DrugGuishen Yijing Formula(Chinese herbal decoction)
05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Serum Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) Level

    Change in serum AMH level before and after 3 months of treatment, measured by blood test.

    Time frame: From baseline to 3 months after treatment initiation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Serum Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

    Blood samples are collected before and after treatment.

    Time frame: From baseline to 3 months after treatment initiation

  2. Serum Luteinizing Hormone (LH)

    Blood samples are collected before and after treatment.

    Time frame: From baseline to 3 months after treatment initiation

  3. FSH/LH Ratio

    Change in FSH/LH ratio before and after treatment.

    Time frame: From baseline to 3 months after treatment initiation

  4. Serum Estradiol (E2)

    Blood samples are collected before and after treatment.

    Time frame: From baseline to 3 months after treatment initiation

  5. Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Score

    This syndrome score evaluates three primary symptoms and ten secondary symptoms related to traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation. Total scores range from 0 to 48, with higher scores indicating more severe syndrome manifestations and a worse clinical outcome.

    Time frame: before and 1 month after the treatment

  6. Modified Kupperman Menopausal Index (KMI)

    The modified KMI consists of 13 menopausal symptoms, each rated on a 0-3 severity scale and weighted by symptom-specific coefficients. Total scores range from 0 to 63, with higher scores indicating more severe menopausal symptoms and a worse clinical outcome.

    Time frame: before and 1 month after the treatment

  7. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events during the treatment period will be assessed, including gastrointestinal symptoms and abnormalities in liver and renal function.

    Time frame: From baseline to 3 months after treatment initiation

Other outcomes

  1. Pregnancy Rate

    The proportion of participants with fertility needs who achieved pregnancy during the 3-month treatment period will be recorded as an exploratory outcome.

    Time frame: From baseline to 3 months after treatment initiation

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
    Beijing, China
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07660692
Lead sponsor
Shi Yun
Responsible party
Shi Yun (Head of Gynecology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 22, 2026
Start date
Apr 29, 2016
Primary completion
May 30, 2025
Completion
May 30, 2025
Last update
Aug 14, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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