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WithdrawnNCT07634848Updated Jul 10, 2026

Ivarmacitinib for Refractory Behcet's Syndrome

A Phase 2 interventional study of Ivarmacitinib in Behcet's Syndrome, sponsored by Liu Tian. Withdrawn at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-10.

Sponsored by Liu Tian · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Plans to rejoin a center
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Behcet's syndrome (BS) is a multisystem autoimmune vasculitis. Current clinical treatment primarily includes glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants, and molecularly targeted drugs such as TNF-α and IL-6 inhibitors; however, some patients still respond poorly to existing treatment regimens. The JAK-STAT signaling pathway serves as a common downstream signaling pathway for various cytokines involved in the pathogenesis of Behcet's syndrome. Upon binding to their receptors, cytokines activate JAK kinases, which in turn phosphorylate STAT proteins to regulate the expression of inflammation-related genes. Therefore, blocking the JAK-STAT pathway can simultaneously inhibit the signal transduction of multiple pathogenic cytokines, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Consequently, Ivarmacitinib-a highly selective JAK1 inhibitor-holds promise for improving the prognosis and quality of life of patients with refractory Behçet's syndrome.

This is a multi-center, single-arm trial conducted to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Ivarmacitinib in Behçet's syndrome (BS) . Patients with refractory Behçet's syndrome were enrolled . Patients received Ivarmacitinib for up to 24 weeks, which was added to the glucocorticoid and immunosuppressants. The clinical manifestations, inflammatory indicators, imaging and treatment of patients were recorded by investigators during the follow up.

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Conditions studied

  • Behcet's Syndrome

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Keywords

  • Behçet's syndrome、Ivarmacitinib
03

In context

Behcet Syndrome

136 studies on the registry are indexed under Behcet Syndrome; 43 are open to participants now.

Browse Behcet Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

Liu Tian is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • ① Meets the 1990 ISG diagnostic criteria for Behçet's syndrome [9];

    • Aged 18-70 years; ③ Has shown an inadequate response to treatment after at least 6 months of therapy with glucocorticoids, at least two immunosuppressants, and/or biologics (including TNF-α inhibitors and IL-6 inhibitors);

      • Agrees to receive treatment with a new targeted therapy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ① Patients with one or more other autoimmune diseases;

    • Patients who have undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment, or who are scheduled to undergo elective surgery during the study; ③ Patients with a confirmed acute or chronic active infection (e.g., bacterial, viral [such as EBV, CMV, HIV, or active hepatitis virus]) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment; ④ Patients with a current or past history of any malignancy;

      • Female patients who are pregnant or within 6 months postpartum;

        • Patients with severe liver failure (Child-Pugh Class C) or end-stage renal disease (dialysis-dependent).
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ivarmacitinib for the Treatment of Refractory Behçet's Disease

    Drug: Ivarmacitinib

Interventions

  • DrugIvarmacitinib

    The specific regimen was 4 mg of Ivarmacitinib administered daily for 24 weeks. All patients will undergo 24 weeks of prospective follow-up.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Patients achieving complete remission and partial remission

    The primary endpoint was defined as the proportion(percent) of patients in the whole cohort achieving complete remission and partial remission by week 24.

    Time frame: Week 24

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes of C-reactive protein

    Blood samples were collected from all patients and the concentration of C-reactive protein (mg/L) were recorded.

    Time frame: Week 24

  2. Changes of erythrocyte sedimentation rate

    Blood samples were collected from all patients and the erythrocyte sedimentation rates (mm/h) were recorded.

    Time frame: week24

  3. Changes of dosage of glucocorticoids from baseline.

    The dosage of glucocorticoids (mg/day) of all patients were recorded during the follow-up.

    Time frame: week 24

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Peking University People's Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 10, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07634848
Lead sponsor
Liu Tian
Responsible party
Liu Tian (associate professor, Peking University People's Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 9, 2026
Start date
Jun 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
May 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 10, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in May 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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