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Not yet recruitingNCT07615855RIDECLASUpdated May 29, 2026

RIDECLAS: Delphi Classification of RICA Pathway Recommendations

An observational study in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, Perioperative Care and Surgical Care, sponsored by Universidad de Zaragoza. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-05-29.

Sponsored by Universidad de Zaragoza · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
384
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

RIDECLAS is an observational, prospective, non-interventional consensus study using a modified Delphi methodology. The study aims to obtain expert consensus on the classification and final formulation of recommendations for the RICA Pathway, an enhanced recovery pathway for adult surgery. Participants will be healthcare professionals with experience in enhanced recovery, perioperative medicine, surgery, anesthesiology, nursing, rehabilitation, or related disciplines. Experts will complete sequential online questionnaires. Individual responses will remain confidential, and aggregated anonymized feedback will be provided between Delphi rounds. The study does not involve patients, clinical interventions, biological samples, drugs, or medical devices.

Read the detailed description

This study will use a modified Delphi process conducted remotely through electronic questionnaires. A coordinating committee will prepare an initial list of recommendations based on the previous RICA Pathway document and updated evidence. Expert panelists will rate each recommendation using a 1-to-9 Likert scale and may provide free-text comments. Two Delphi rounds are planned, with a third round if needed for items without sufficient consensus or for reformulated statements. Between rounds, participants will receive aggregated and anonymized feedback, including measures of agreement, median scores, dispersion, and a summary of comments. Consensus for acceptance is predefined as at least 75% of ratings in the 7-9 range and no more than 15% in the 1-3 range. Consensus for rejection is predefined as at least 75% of ratings in the 1-3 range and no more than 15% in the 7-9 range. Items not meeting consensus criteria may be reassessed in subsequent rounds. The analysis will be descriptive and will include response rates, attrition between rounds, item-level agreement, median scores, interquartile ranges, and qualitative thematic review of comments.

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Conditions studied

  • Enhanced Recovery After Surgery
  • Perioperative Care
  • Surgical Care

Keywords

  • ERAS
  • Delphi Technique
  • RICA Pathway
  • Perioperative Medicine
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In context

Lead sponsor

Universidad de Zaragoza is the lead sponsor of 111 studies on the registry; 18 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population will consist of healthcare professionals and scientific society members with experience in enhanced recovery pathways, perioperative medicine, surgery, anesthesiology, nursing, rehabilitation, or related disciplines. Participants will be invited from the Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM) and related professional networks.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthcare professional or researcher with relevant clinical or scientific experience in enhanced recovery pathways, perioperative medicine, surgery, anesthesiology, nursing, rehabilitation, or related disciplines.

At least 5 years of professional experience. Membership in GERM or participation in professional networks related to enhanced recovery in adult surgery.

Willingness to participate in the planned Delphi rounds. Provision of electronic .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Failure to meet the predefined professional experience criteria. Failure to provide . Failure to complete the first Delphi round. Duplicate or incomplete responses that cannot be validated for analysis.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

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Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
384 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Expert Panel

    Healthcare professionals with experience in enhanced recovery pathways, perioperative medicine, surgery, anesthesiology, nursing, rehabilitation, or related disciplines who are invited to participate in the modified Delphi process.

    Other: Modified Delphi questionnaire

Interventions

  • OtherModified Delphi questionnaire

    Sequential online questionnaires used to rate and classify proposed RICA Pathway recommendations. This is not a clinical intervention and does not involve patient care, drugs, devices, or invasive procedures.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Expert consensus on RICA Pathway recommendations

    Consensus will be assessed for each recommendation using predefined Delphi criteria. Acceptance consensus will be defined as at least 75% of ratings in the 7-9 range and no more than 15% in the 1-3 range. Rejection consensus will be defined as at least 75% of ratings in the 1-3 range and no more than 15% in the 7-9 range.

    Time frame: Through study completion, up to 7 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Degree of agreement for each recommendation

    Distribution of ratings, median score, interquartile range, and percentage of ratings in predefined agreement/disagreement ranges.

    Time frame: After each Delphi round, up to 7 months.

  2. Stability of ratings between Delphi rounds

    Descriptive assessment of changes in item-level ratings and consensus status between rounds.

    Time frame: Between round 1 and round 2, and round 3 if performed, up to 7 months.

  3. Response rate and attrition between rounds

    Number and percentage of invited experts who complete each round, and percentage lost between rounds.

    Time frame: After each Delphi round, up to 7 months.

  4. Qualitative analysis of expert comments

    Thematic review of free-text comments to support item reformulation and interpretation of items without consensus.

    Time frame: After each Delphi round, up to 7 months.

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Study locations

1 site
  • Department of Surgery
    Zaragoza, Zaragoza 50009, Spain
    • Grupo Español de Rehabilitacion Multimodal GERM SOCIEDAD CIENTIFICA · Contactsecretariagerm@gmail.com · +34 636935065
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References and documents

Publications

  • Grupo de trabajo. Vía Clínica de Recuperación Intensificada en Cirugía del Adulto (RICA). Grupo Español de Rehabilitación Multimodal (GERM); 2026. Available at: https://grupogerm.es/via-rica-web/
  • Ripolles-Melchor J, Ramirez-Rodriguez JM, Casans-Frances R, Aldecoa C, Abad-Motos A, Logrono-Egea M, Garcia-Erce JA, Camps-Cervantes A, Ferrando-Ortola C, Suarez de la Rica A, Cuellar-Martinez A, Marmana-Mezquita S, Abad-Gurumeta A, Calvo-Vecino JM; POWER Study Investigators Group for the Spanish Perioperative Audit and Research Network (REDGERM). Association Between Use of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol and Postoperative Complications in Colorectal Surgery: The Postoperative Outcomes Within Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol (POWER) Study. JAMA Surg. 2019 Aug 1;154(8):725-736. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2019.0995. PubMed 31066889 ↗
  • Kehlet H, Dahl JB. Anaesthesia, surgery, and challenges in postoperative recovery. Lancet. 2003 Dec 6;362(9399):1921-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14966-5. PubMed 14667752 ↗
  • Gattrell WT, Logullo P, van Zuuren EJ, Price A, Hughes EL, Blazey P, Winchester CC, Tovey D, Goldman K, Hungin AP, Harrison N. ACCORD (ACcurate COnsensus Reporting Document): A reporting guideline for consensus methods in biomedicine developed via a modified Delphi. PLoS Med. 2024 Jan 23;21(1):e1004326. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004326. eCollection 2024 Jan. PubMed 38261576 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be shared. This is a modified Delphi consensus study involving expert panelists rather than patients. Individual responses will be treated confidentially, stored in coded form, and analyzed and reported only in aggregate. Sharing individual-level responses could compromise participant confidentiality and may affect the independence of expert judgment in the Delphi process. Aggregated results, consensus levels, and methodological details will be reported in the final publication.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 29, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07615855
Collaborators
Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche
Responsible party
Jose-M Ramirez (Full Professor, Universidad de Zaragoza) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 29, 2026
Start date
Jun 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
May 29, 2026

Study contacts

José-Manuel Ramírez Rodríguez, Professor of Surgery
Contact
jramirez@unizar.es
+34 976 556400

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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