ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07593157ANOCA-UYUpdated Nov 4, 2026

Invasive Evaluation and Phenotype-Guided Treatment of ANOCA in Women

An interventional study of Invasive Coronary Functional and Morphological Assessment and Pharmacological treatment will be individualized according to the invasive coronary phenotype identified. Treatment may include antianginal therapy, vasodilator therapy, endothelial function-targeted in ANOCA - Angina With Non-obstructive Coronary Arteries, Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction (CMD) and Vasospastic Angina, sponsored by Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela. Recruiting at 1 site in Uruguay. Open to female participants aged 35 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-04.

Sponsored by Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started May 2026; still recruiting 5 months later.
Updated Nov 4, 2026Now RecruitingSite recruiting status changedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
35 Years to 75 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This prospective single-center interventional study will include women with angina and non-obstructive coronary arteries. Participants will undergo a standardized invasive coronary assessment combining coronary physiology, acetylcholine provocation testing, and optical coherence tomography. The diagnostic protocol will identify functional and morphological mechanisms of angina, including microvascular dysfunction, epicardial vasospasm, microvascular spasm, endothelial dysfunction, functional epicardial disease, combined mechanisms, or normal coronary physiology.

Based on the identified phenotype, participants will receive individualized multidisciplinary treatment, including targeted pharmacological therapy, adapted cardiovascular rehabilitation, and psycho-emotional support when indicated. Clinical follow-up will be performed at 1, 6, and 12 months to assess angina symptoms, quality of life, functional capacity, adherence to treatment, and cardiovascular events.

Read the detailed description

Angina with non-obstructive coronary arteries (ANOCA) is a prevalent and frequently underdiagnosed clinical condition, particularly in women. Although obstructive epicardial coronary artery disease is absent, symptoms may be related to coronary microvascular dysfunction, epicardial or microvascular vasospasm, endothelial dysfunction, non-obstructive atherosclerotic plaque, myocardial bridging, or combined mechanisms. In routine clinical practice, many patients remain without a precise pathophysiological diagnosis after conventional angiography.

This study will evaluate a structured diagnostic and therapeutic pathway for women with ANOCA at a single academic cardiovascular center in Uruguay. Eligible participants will undergo an invasive coronary assessment performed during cardiac catheterization. The protocol will include angiographic confirmation of non-obstructive coronary arteries, invasive coronary physiology assessment, acetylcholine provocation testing for coronary vasomotor disorders, and optical coherence tomography for intracoronary morphological assessment.

The invasive findings will be integrated to classify participants according to their predominant functional and/or morphological phenotype. Potential phenotypes include coronary microvascular dysfunction, epicardial vasospasm, microvascular spasm, endothelial dysfunction, functional epicardial disease, non-obstructive plaque-related abnormalities, combined mechanisms, or normal invasive coronary physiology.

After phenotyping, participants will receive an individualized treatment plan according to the identified mechanism. This may include targeted pharmacological therapy, cardiovascular risk factor optimization, adapted cardiovascular rehabilitation, and structured psycho-emotional support when clinically indicated. The therapeutic strategy will be determined by the treating clinical team according to the study protocol and current evidence-based recommendations.

Participants will be followed for 12 months after the invasive assessment. Follow-up visits will assess angina symptoms, health-related quality of life, functional capacity, treatment adherence, adverse events, and cardiovascular outcomes. The study aims to generate local evidence on the feasibility and clinical utility of a phenotype-guided approach for women with ANOCA and to support the development of a multidisciplinary reference pathway for this condition in Uruguay.

02

Conditions studied

  • ANOCA - Angina With Non-obstructive Coronary Arteries
  • Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction (CMD)
  • Vasospastic Angina

Keywords

  • Angina with non-obstructive coronary arteries
  • ANOCA
  • INOCA
  • Vasospastic angina
  • Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction
03

In context

Angina Pectoris, Variant

34 studies on the registry are indexed under Angina Pectoris, Variant; 10 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 109 across 22 interventional studies indexed under Angina Pectoris, Variant.

Browse Angina Pectoris, Variant studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
35 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female participants aged 35 to 75 years.
  • Symptoms compatible with stable angina or suspected myocardial ischemia.
  • Non-obstructive coronary arteries, defined as absence of angiographic stenosis greater than or equal to 50%.
  • Ability to undergo invasive coronary assessment and clinical follow-up.
  • Written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant structural heart disease.
  • Severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction, defined as \<40%.
  • to adenosine or acetylcholine, including severe asthma, untreated high-grade atrioventricular block, or known .
  • Active oncological disease or less than 12 months.
  • Inability to complete the diagnostic or therapeutic study protocol.
  • Participation in another clinical study that could interfere with the present protocol.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Phenotype-Guided Diagnostic and Therapeutic Strategy

    Participants will undergo a standardized invasive coronary assessment to identify functional and morphological mechanisms of angina with non-obstructive coronary arteries. Based on the identified phenotype, participants will receive individualized treatment including targeted pharmacological therapy, adapted cardiovascular rehabilitation, and psycho-emotional support when clinically indicated.

    Procedure: Invasive Coronary Functional and Morphological Assessment · Drug: Pharmacological treatment will be individualized according to the invasive coronary phenotype identified. Treatment may include antianginal therapy, vasodilator therapy, endothelial function-targeted

Interventions

  • ProcedureInvasive Coronary Functional and Morphological Assessment

    Participants will undergo invasive coronary assessment including coronary physiology measurements, acetylcholine provocation testing, and optical coherence tomography to identify functional and morphological mechanisms of angina with non-obstructive coronary arteries.

  • DrugPharmacological treatment will be individualized according to the invasive coronary phenotype identified. Treatment may include antianginal therapy, vasodilator therapy, endothelial function-targeted

    Pharmacological treatment will be individualized according to the invasive coronary phenotype identified. Treatment may include antianginal therapy, vasodilator therapy, endothelial function-targeted therapy, cardiovascular risk factor optimization, or revascularization evaluation when clinically indicated.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Angina-Related Health Status Assessed by the Seattle Angina Questionnaire-7

    Change in Seattle Angina Questionnaire-7 score from baseline to 12-month follow-up after invasive coronary phenotyping and phenotype-guided multidisciplinary treatment. The Seattle Angina Questionnaire-7 is a 7-item patient-reported outcome measure assessing angina-related health status. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better angina-related health status and fewer symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Health-Related Quality of Life Assessed by the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level Visual Analog Scale

    Change in EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level Visual Analog Scale score from baseline to 12-month follow-up. The EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level Visual Analog Scale is a patient-reported measure of overall health status. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better self-reported health.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  2. Change in Functional Capacity

    Change in functional capacity assessed by six-minute walk test distance or exercise testing parameters, according to the local study protocol.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  3. Prevalence of Invasive Coronary Functional Phenotypes

    Proportion of participants classified as having coronary microvascular dysfunction, epicardial vasospasm, microvascular spasm, endothelial dysfunction, functional epicardial disease, combined mechanisms, or normal invasive coronary physiology.

    Time frame: At index invasive coronary procedure

  4. Prevalence of Coronary Morphological Abnormalities Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography

    Proportion of participants with non-obstructive atherosclerotic plaque, plaque rupture, plaque erosion, thin-cap fibroatheroma, macrophage accumulation, positive remodeling, myocardial bridging, spontaneous coronary artery dissection, or other optical coherence tomography findings.

    Time frame: At index invasive coronary procedure

  5. Change in Perceived Stress Assessed by the Perceived Stress Scale-4

    Change in Perceived Stress Scale-4 score from baseline to 6-month and 12-month follow-up. The Perceived Stress Scale-4 is a 4-item patient-reported measure of perceived stress during the previous month. Total scores range from 0 to 16, with higher scores indicating greater perceived stress and a worse outcome.

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 and 12 months

  6. Medication Adherence Assessed by the Modified Morisky-Green-Levine Questionnaire

    Medication adherence will be assessed using the modified Morisky-Green-Levine questionnaire at 1, 6, and 12 months. The modified Morisky-Green-Levine questionnaire is a patient-reported measure of medication adherence. Scores range from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating better medication adherence.

    Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 months

  7. Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events

    Composite of death, myocardial infarction, hospitalization for cardiovascular causes, or coronary revascularization during follow-up.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  8. Adherence to Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Assessed by Session Completion Rate

    Adherence to cardiovascular rehabilitation will be assessed at 1, 6, and 12 months as the percentage of prescribed rehabilitation sessions completed. Higher percentages indicate better adherence. Adherence will be defined as completion of at least 75% of prescribed sessions.

    Time frame: During the 12-week cardiovascular rehabilitation program.

  9. Adherence to Psycho-Emotional Support Assessed by Session Completion Rate

    Adherence to psycho-emotional support will be assessed at 1, 6, and 12 months as the percentage of prescribed sessions completed among participants for whom this intervention is clinically indicated. Higher percentages indicate better adherence. Adherence will be defined as completion of at least 75% of prescribed sessions.

    Time frame: 1, 6, and 12 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Mila R, Albistur J, Valdez M, Loza G, Torrado J, Bachini J, Murguia S, Acquistapace F, Nobile N, Briano V, Niggemeyer A, Trujillo P, Niell N, Duran A, Alfonso F, Dayan V. "A stratified pathway to stent-free reperfusion: Selecting suitable patients in ST-elevation myocardial infarction". Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2025 Jun;75:90-97. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2024.09.001. Epub 2024 Sep 14. PubMed 39306485 ↗
  • Albistur S, Torrado J, Niell N, Mila R. Microvascular dysfunction following deferred stenting strategy in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: a case report. Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2023 Nov 14;7(11):ytad564. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytad564. eCollection 2023 Nov. PubMed 38034941 ↗
  • Larsen AI, Saeland C, Vegsundvag J, Skadberg MS, Nilsen J, Butt N, Ushakova A, Valborgland T, Munk PS, Isaksen K. Aerobic high-intensity interval exercise training in patients with angina and no obstructive coronary artery disease: feasibility and physiological effects. Eur Heart J Open. 2023 Mar 22;3(2):oead030. doi: 10.1093/ehjopen/oead030. eCollection 2023 Mar. PubMed 37113515 ↗
  • Hokimoto S, Kaikita K, Yasuda S, Tsujita K, Ishihara M, Matoba T, Matsuzawa Y, Mitsutake Y, Mitani Y, Murohara T, Noda T, Node K, Noguchi T, Suzuki H, Takahashi J, Tanabe Y, Tanaka A, Tanaka N, Teragawa H, Yasu T, Yoshimura M, Asaumi Y, Godo S, Ikenaga H, Imanaka T, Ishibashi K, Ishii M, Ishihara T, Matsuura Y, Miura H, Nakano Y, Ogawa T, Shiroto T, Soejima H, Takagi R, Tanaka A, Tanaka A, Taruya A, Tsuda E, Wakabayashi K, Yokoi K, Minamino T, Nakagawa Y, Sueda S, Shimokawa H, Ogawa H; Japanese Circulation Society and Japanese Association of Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics and Japanese College of Cardiology Joint Working Group. JCS/CVIT/JCC 2023 Guideline Focused Update on Diagnosis and Treatment of Vasospastic Angina (Coronary Spastic Angina) and Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction. Circ J. 2023 May 25;87(6):879-936. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-22-0779. Epub 2023 Apr 6. No abstract available. PubMed 36908169 ↗
  • Vrints C, Andreotti F, Koskinas KC, Rossello X, Adamo M, Ainslie J, Banning AP, Budaj A, Buechel RR, Chiariello GA, Chieffo A, Christodorescu RM, Deaton C, Doenst T, Jones HW, Kunadian V, Mehilli J, Milojevic M, Piek JJ, Pugliese F, Rubboli A, Semb AG, Senior R, Ten Berg JM, Van Belle E, Van Craenenbroeck EM, Vidal-Perez R, Winther S; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2024 ESC Guidelines for the management of chronic coronary syndromes. Eur Heart J. 2024 Sep 29;45(36):3415-3537. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehae177. No abstract available. PubMed 39210710 ↗
  • Smilowitz NR, Prasad M, Widmer RJ, Toleva O, Quesada O, Sutton NR, Lerman A, Reynolds HR, Kesarwani M, Savage MP, Sweeny JM, Janaszek KB, Barseghian El-Farra A, Holoshitz N, Park K, Albadri A, Blair JA, Jeremias A, Kearney KE, Kobayashi Y, Miner SES, Samuels BA, Shah SM, Taqueti VR, Wei J, Fearon WF, Moses JW, Henry TD, Tremmel JA; Microvascular Network (MVN). Comprehensive Management of ANOCA, Part 2-Program Development, Treatment, and Research Initiatives: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2023 Sep 19;82(12):1264-1279. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.06.044. PubMed 37704316 ↗
  • Samuels BA, Shah SM, Widmer RJ, Kobayashi Y, Miner SES, Taqueti VR, Jeremias A, Albadri A, Blair JA, Kearney KE, Wei J, Park K, Barseghian El-Farra A, Holoshitz N, Janaszek KB, Kesarwani M, Lerman A, Prasad M, Quesada O, Reynolds HR, Savage MP, Smilowitz NR, Sutton NR, Sweeny JM, Toleva O, Henry TD, Moses JW, Fearon WF, Tremmel JA; Microvascular Network (MVN). Comprehensive Management of ANOCA, Part 1-Definition, Patient Population, and Diagnosis: JACC State-of-the-Art Review. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2023 Sep 19;82(12):1245-1263. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.06.043. PubMed 37704315 ↗
  • Ford TJ, Stanley B, Good R, Rocchiccioli P, McEntegart M, Watkins S, Eteiba H, Shaukat A, Lindsay M, Robertson K, Hood S, McGeoch R, McDade R, Yii E, Sidik N, McCartney P, Corcoran D, Collison D, Rush C, McConnachie A, Touyz RM, Oldroyd KG, Berry C. Stratified Medical Therapy Using Invasive Coronary Function Testing in Angina: The CorMicA Trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Dec 11;72(23 Pt A):2841-2855. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.09.006. Epub 2018 Sep 25. PubMed 30266608 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — The individual participant data sharing plan is currently undecided and will depend on institutional policies, ethics committee requirements, participant consent, and applicable data protection regulations.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Status
Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
changed Nov 4, 2026
Sites
Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela is now Recruiting
Nov 4, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 4, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
    Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela is now Recruiting
    + 2 other changes: verification date and date precision

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07593157
Lead sponsor
Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela
Responsible party
Rafael Mila (Associate Professor of Cardiology and Head of Interventional Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas Dr. Manuel Quintela) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 18, 2026
Start date
May 15, 2026
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 4, 2026

Study contacts

Rafael Mila, MD
Contact
r1000a@gmail.com
+59824871515 ext. 9
Victor Dayan, MD, PhD
Contact
victordayan24@gmail.com
+5989924871515 ext. 9

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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